| 单词 | 过去分词 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔bear〕She did bear three fine sons.她确实生了三个好儿子。[当后面不接by时，此义中被动式的过去分词是born]21世纪英汉〔come〕First come, first [best] served.【谚】先到先招待（come为过去分词）。文馨英汉〔participial〕Verbs can take two participial forms, the past participle and the present participle.动词有两种分词形式：过去分词和现在分词。外研社新世纪〔past participle〕The past participle of "cook" is "cooked".cook 的过去分词是 cooked。剑桥高阶〔past participle〕The verbs “thrown” in “the ball has been thrown” and “raised” in “many hands were raised” are past participles.*The ball has been thrown句中的动词thrown和many hands were raised句中的动词raised是过去分词。韦氏高阶〔perfect〕In English, the perfect is formed with "have" and the past participle of the verb.在英语中，完成时是由 have 加动词的过去分词构成的。剑桥高阶〔pluperfect〕A verb or form in the pluperfect tense.过去分词：过去完成时态下的动词或形式美国传统〔principal parts〕The principal parts of the verb “write” include the infinitive “write,” the past tense “wrote,” the past participle “written,” and the present participle “writing.” 动词write的主要形式包括不定式write、过去式wrote、过去分词writen和现在分词writing。韦氏高阶〔regular〕The past participle of regular verbs ends in ‘-ed’.规则动词的过去分词以 -ed 结尾。牛津高阶〔standard〕In Standard American, "gotten" is used as a past participle of "get".在规范的美国英语中，get 的过去分词为 gotten。剑桥高阶 |
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