| 单词 | 通货 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Government policies have resulted in higher inflation and financial instability. 政府制定的政策导致了通货膨胀的加剧和财政状况的不稳定。朗文写作活用〔LESS〕The inflation rate has fallen below 6%. 通货膨胀率已经跌至6%以下。朗文写作活用〔RULE/REGULATION〕For a while they tried using price restrictions as a way of controlling inflation. 有一阵子他们试着限制价格以控制通货膨胀。朗文写作活用〔SMALL〕Government statistics showed a small drop in the annual rate of inflation. 政府的统计数字显示今年的通货膨胀率略有下降。朗文写作活用〔accelerate〕Inflation continues to accelerate.通货膨胀不断加速。牛津高阶〔allowance〕The budget made allowance for inflation.预算考虑到了通货膨胀。牛津高阶〔anticipate〕The anticipated inflation figure is lower than last month's.预计中的通货膨胀数字低于上月。剑桥高阶〔attempt〕All attempts to control inflation have failed.控制通货膨胀的所有努力都失败了。朗文当代〔barrier〕The figure for inflation could go through the 5 per cent barrier.通货膨胀率可能会超过5%。麦克米伦高阶〔battle against〕We are battling against inflation and unemployment.我们正与通货膨胀和失业做斗争。21世纪英汉〔blip〕A government spokesman described the rise in inflation as a temporary blip .一位政府发言人称这次的通货膨胀加剧只是暂时的问题。朗文当代〔bring〕The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation.政府希望这些措施有助于减轻通货膨胀。朗文当代〔claim〕The union claimed a pay rise worth four times the rate of inflation.工会要求按照通货膨胀率的4倍提高工资。柯林斯高阶〔close〕Inflation is now running at close to 4%.通货膨胀现在已经接近4%。麦克米伦高阶〔cloud〕The financial outlook is clouded by worry over inflation.对通货膨胀的忧虑使财政前景暗淡。英汉大词典〔coin〕The economy is improving, but the other side of the coin is that inflation is becoming a bigger problem.经济在好转，但另一方面通货膨胀也变得日益严重。韦氏高阶〔comparable〕Inflation is now at a rate comparable with that in other European countries.现在通货膨胀率已经和欧洲其他国家的差不多了。牛津高阶〔competence〕His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation.他成功抑制了通货膨胀, 锻炼了经济治理能力。外研社新世纪〔control〕Control of inflation is the government's top priority.抑制通货膨胀是政府的第一要务。麦克米伦高阶〔cost〕Inflation is pushing up the cost of living.通货膨胀推高了生活成本。牛津搭配〔crawl〕They had not foreseen the higher inflation in France when most of Western Europe was crawling out of recession.当西欧的大多数国家正从经济衰退中缓慢复苏时，他们并没有预见到法国的通货膨胀率会升高。柯林斯高阶〔curb〕A range of policies have been introduced aimed at curbing inflation.为了抑制通货膨胀实施了一系列的政策。牛津高阶〔cure〕The president and his advisors meet this week to discuss how to cure inflation.总统这星期要跟顾问见面讨论如何解决通货膨胀问题。剑桥高阶〔decelerate〕Inflation has decelerated remarkably over the past two years.过去两年来, 通货膨胀的速率大大降低了。外研社新世纪〔desterilize〕To release (gold) from an inactive status and return it to use as a backing for credit and new currency.解封（黄金）：解除（黄金的）闲置地位，恢复其作为资金支柱和新的流通货币的使用美国传统〔downside〕Unemployment, inflation, and greater inequality are often the downside of a market economy.失业、通货膨胀和不平等的加剧常常是市场经济带来的不利一面。剑桥高阶〔drain〕The inflation drained purchasing power.通货膨胀削弱了购买力。英汉大词典〔drum〕The market still marches to the old inflation drum.市场依然按老一套的通货膨胀规律活动。英汉大词典〔eat up〕Your savings may be eaten up by inflation.你的积蓄可能会因通货膨胀而耗尽。韦氏高阶〔eat〕Inflation has eaten away at the value of some of their assets.通货膨胀使他们某些资产的价值下跌了。英汉大词典〔edge〕Inflation has edged up to five percent over the last two years.在过去两年中，通货膨胀慢慢攀升至5%。剑桥高阶〔entrench〕The government's main task was to prevent inflation from entrenching itself.政府的主要任务是防止通货膨胀问题积重难返。剑桥高阶〔erode〕The value of your savings can be eroded by inflation.存款的价值会因通货膨胀而贬值。韦氏高阶〔few〕Too much money chasing too few goods causes inflation.太多的钱去购买太少的货物引起通货膨胀。麦克米伦高阶〔fine-tune〕They're fine-tuning interest rates to achieve economic growth without inflation.他们正微调利率，以实现不会引发通货膨胀的经济增长。韦氏高阶〔give rise to〕The recent increase in prices has given rise to concerns about inflation.最近物价的上涨引发了对通货膨胀的担忧。韦氏高阶〔go on〕Inflation will go on rising.通货膨胀将继续上升。外研社新世纪〔gobble〕Inflation has gobbled up our wage increases.通货膨胀抵消了我们工资的增长。朗文当代〔impact on〕That would impact on inflation and competition.那会对通货膨胀和竞争产生影响。外研社新世纪〔inflation〕In the past two months, inflation has been running at an annual rate of about 4 percent.前两个月通货膨胀的速度已达年增长率4%左右。英汉大词典〔inflation〕Inflation is rising.通货膨胀在加剧。外研社新世纪〔inflation〕Inflation keeps getting worse.通货膨胀日益恶化。英汉大词典〔inflation〕Inflation reached a monthly rate of 5%.月通货膨胀率达到了 5%。牛津搭配〔inflation〕Wage increases must be in line with inflation.工资的增长必须与通货膨胀一致。牛津高阶〔instability〕The increased inflation will inject a degree of instability into the economy.通货膨胀加剧会给经济造成一定程度的不稳定。牛津搭配〔inversely proportional〕The study indicates that the unemployment rate and inflation are inversely proportional.研究表明，失业率和通货膨胀呈反比关系。韦氏高阶〔keep a/the lid on sth〕The administration has intervened to keep a lid on inflation.政府已对通货膨胀进行了干预限制。剑桥高阶〔keep〕Wages are not keeping up with inflation.工资赶不上通货膨胀。牛津高阶〔keystone〕Keeping inflation low is the keystone of their economic policy.将通货膨胀率保持在较低水平是他们经济政策的主旨。柯林斯高阶〔key〕The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate? 关键在于联邦政府对通货膨胀率的控制能维持多久？牛津高阶〔kick〕These measures would disastrously kick up inflation.这些措施势必灾难性地激起通货膨胀。 英汉大词典〔lay〕It is difficult to lay aside money now because of the inflation.由于通货膨胀现在存些钱不容易。英汉大词典〔lethal〕Higher taxes and higher inflation were a lethal combination .更高的税收加上更高的通货膨胀真是致命的组合。朗文当代〔level〕The level of inflation has continued to rise.通货膨胀率在继续上升。麦克米伦高阶〔level〕We have the lowest level of inflation for some years.几年来我们的通货膨胀一直处在最低水平。外研社新世纪〔limited〕People with limited incomes are hit particularly hard by inflation.收入有限的人们受通货膨胀的冲击尤其严重。韦氏高阶〔maintenance〕The maintenance of a firm currency plays an important part in the battle against inflation.在制止通货膨胀的斗争中保持货币坚挺起着重要作用。朗文当代〔monetary〕Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.一些国家收紧货币政策以避免通货膨胀。外研社新世纪〔nibble (away) at sth〕Even when inflation is low, it nibbles away at people's savings, reducing their value considerably over several years.即便通货膨胀率不高，它也在慢慢消耗人们的储蓄，在几年间使其大大贬值。剑桥高阶〔outgrowth〕Inflation is an outgrowth of war.通货膨胀是战争的结果。英汉大词典〔plague〕Inflation will remain a recurrent plague.通货膨胀将继续成为周期性的烦扰。柯林斯高阶〔point〕Some economists have pointed out that low inflation is not necessarily a good thing.一些经济学家指出，低通货膨胀不一定是好事。朗文当代〔priority〕The fight against inflation took priority over education reform.抑制通货膨胀比教育改革更为重要。外研社新世纪〔push〕The government had done everything it could to push down inflation.政府已经采取了所有可能的措施来抑制通货膨胀。柯林斯高阶〔rampant〕Rampant inflation means that our wage increases soon become worth nothing.通货膨胀大肆泛滥，这意味着我们增长的工资很快就一钱不值了。剑桥高阶〔ratchet up〕He fears inflation will ratchet up as the year ends.他害怕通货膨胀会在年终更加严重。柯林斯高阶〔reignite〕There are fears that rising wages will reignite inflation.有人担心工资上涨会重新引起通货膨胀。剑桥高阶〔reignite〕Will all this Government spending reignite inflation? 所有这一切政府的开支会重新引发通货膨胀吗?英汉大词典〔remark〕A local newspaper remarked that inflation was not to be checked for the time being.一家地方报纸评论说,通货膨胀一时制止不了。英汉大词典〔rise〕Inflation is rising at/by 2.1 percent a month.通货膨胀一个月增长2.1%。剑桥高阶〔row〕Inflation has fallen for the third month in a row.通货膨胀率连续第三个月在下降。牛津高阶〔seek〕Moscow is seeking to slow the growth of Russian inflation.俄罗斯政府正力图遏制本国的通货膨胀。柯林斯高阶〔sharply〕Inflation has risen/fallen sharply.通货膨胀急剧上升／下降。剑桥高阶〔shrink〕The rate of inflation has shrunk to 3%.通货膨胀率已缩小到百分之三。文馨英汉〔spiral〕Inflation spiral(l)ed prices.通货膨胀使物价不断急剧上涨。英汉大词典〔spot〕A bright spot is the reduced rate of price increases, and thus inflation.令人振奋的是物价上涨速度的下降以及随之而来的通货膨胀的缓解。英汉大词典〔squeeze〕The CBI also says the squeeze is slowing down inflation.英国工业联合会还说银根紧缩正在减缓通货膨胀。外研社新世纪〔thereabout(s)〕Inflation could be down to 8 per cent or thereabout(s).通货膨胀可能降低到8%左右。英汉大词典〔upwards〕The cost of completion has been revised upwards again due to inflation.由于通货膨胀，完工的费用再次调高。剑桥高阶〔upwards〕The expected rate of inflation was revised upwards.预期通货膨胀率向上调整了。朗文当代〔zero〕The paper says the Conservative Party promised zero inflation and has failed to deliver.报纸上说保守党承诺零通货膨胀率, 但未能兑现诺言。外研社新世纪〔zoom〕The economy shrank and inflation zoomed.经济萎缩，通货膨胀加剧。柯林斯高阶Chapter nine relates to the effects of inflation on consumers.第九章讲述有关通货膨胀对消费者的影响的问题。剑桥国际Debt loads are reduced as the economy reflates.随着经济通货复胀，债务负担减轻了。牛津商务Inflation dropped 0.5 per cent in November.通货膨胀率 11 月份下降了 0.5%。牛津商务Inflation has diverged from the central bank's target.通货膨胀已偏离中央银行的目标。牛津商务Inflation has risen/fallen sharply.通货膨胀急剧上升/下降。剑桥国际Living expenses will be indexed to/in line with (=varied to allow for) inflation from April.从四月份起，生活费用将与通货膨胀挂钩。剑桥国际Long-dated government bonds were badly hit by inflation.长期的政府债券受到通货膨胀的严重打击。牛津商务Measures have been taken to stem inflation. 已采取措施抑制通货膨胀。译典通Real estate can be a hedge against inflation (= property will rise in value more than the rate of inflation).房地产可以作为对冲通货膨胀的手段。牛津商务The Chancellor's countermeasures against inflation have been completely ineffective.总理抑止通货膨胀的对策毫不见效。剑桥国际The core rate of inflation is the consumer price index minus food and energy.核心通货膨胀率是消费物价指数减去食品和能源的价格波动。牛津商务The government has imposed a sharp credit squeeze in an attempt to hold down inflation.为了抑制通货膨胀，政府施行了严格的信贷银根紧缩政策。剑桥国际The government's policies were the cause of rampant inflation.政府的政策是导致恶性通货膨胀的原因。牛津商务The last Administration did a lot to curb inflation. 上届政府做了大量工作以抑制通货膨胀。译典通The rate of inflation increased by 2%.通货膨胀率上升了 2%。牛津商务The unions are fighting to keep wages level (Am usually even) with inflation.工会正在斗争以使工资水平与通货膨胀持平。剑桥国际With inflation at 500%, the country faces a crisis of confidence.当通货膨胀率达到了500%时，这个国家面临着信任危机。剑桥国际With the inflation rise a no-show, the bank left interest rates unchanged.通货膨胀率没有如期上升，银行维持利率不变。牛津商务 |
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