| 单词 | 致使 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Arius〕Greek Christian theologian and founder of Arianism, a doctrine that led to his condemnation as a heretic.阿里乌斯：希腊基督教神学家和阿里乌斯派创始人。他的教义致使他被定罪为异端美国传统〔CANCEL〕Bad weather led to the cancellation of most flights out of Chicago's O'Hare Airport. 恶劣的天气致使芝加哥奥黑尔机场大部分航班被取消。朗文写作活用〔FAIL〕The failure of the international community to deal effectively with the problem has cost thousands of lives. 国际社会未能有效地处理这一问题，致使数千人丧生。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕The driver of the train was charged with the manslaughter of 13 people. 火车司机被控误杀罪，致使13人丧生。朗文写作活用〔North-East〕The streets were jammed with slow moving traffic, army convoys moving north-east.军车队向东北方向行驶，致使街道上车流缓慢，交通拥挤。柯林斯高阶〔PROTEST〕Racial tension boiled over in the inner city riots which spread across the nation last week. 市中心贫民区的暴乱致使种族间的紧张局势白热化，并于上周蔓延至全国。朗文写作活用〔abandonment〕Constant rain forced the abandonment of the next day's competitions.连绵阴雨致使翌日各项赛事被迫中止。柯林斯高阶〔abeyance〕The argument led to an abeyance or complete cessation of the flow of ideas between him and them.这一争论致使他和他们之间的思想交流暂时停止或彻底中断。外研社新世纪〔accusation〕He is thought to have made accusations against an American lieutenant which led to the latter's execution.据信他曾控告一名美国中尉, 致使后者被处决。外研社新世纪〔ambiguous〕The paragraph is rendered ambiguous by the writer's careless use of pronouns.作者使用代词不严谨致使这个段落的意思含糊不清。牛津搭配〔arrest〕The information has led to the arrest of three suspects.这个情报致使三名嫌疑人被抓。韦氏高阶〔basin〕An artificially enclosed area of a river or harbor designed so that the water level remains unaffected by tidal changes.内港，内湾：留作河流或港口专用的人工围起的区域，潮水变化不致使水位受影响美国传统〔biologically〕Such a war could result in the use of chemical and biological weapons.这样的战争可能导致使用生化武器。柯林斯高阶〔birth〕In 1980, strikes at the Lenin Shipyards gave birth to the Solidarity trade union.1980年，列宁造船厂的罢工致使团结工会得以成立。柯林斯高阶〔break〕He sustained serious neck injuries after he broke someone's fall.有人坠落压在他身上，致使他颈部受重伤。柯林斯高阶〔bunt〕Baseball To bat a pitched ball by tapping it lightly, causing it to roll slowly in front of the infielders.【棒球】 用短打打出球：轻击棒球致使棒球在内野手面前缓慢滚动美国传统〔burden〕The economy was further burdened by a flood of refugees.难民大批涌入致使经济负担愈益加重。英汉大词典〔cluster〕To cause to grow or form into bunches.使密集：致使长成或形成丛美国传统〔condemn sb to sth〕Poor education condemns many young people to low-paid jobs.缺乏教育致使许多年轻人只能干些低收入的工作。剑桥高阶〔consume〕Our high living standards cause our current population to consume 25 percent of the world's oil.我们的高生活水准致使我们目前的人口要消耗世界石油的25%。剑桥高阶〔control〕He lost control of the car when he swerved to avoid a bicycle.他突然转向以躲避一辆自行车，致使汽车失去了控制。牛津搭配〔critical angle〕The angle of attack of an airfoil at which airflow abruptly changes, causing changes in the lift and drag of an aircraft.临界迎角：气流发生突然变化致使飞机的升力和阻力发生变化时的机翼的迎角美国传统〔debilitate〕Progress has been debilitated by a refusal to share ideas.由于不愿交流想法致使进展受到阻碍。朗文当代〔delay〕Bad weather delayed the train for two hours.恶劣的天气致使火车延误了两个小时。外研社新世纪〔deluge〕At least 150 people are believed to have died after two days of torrential rain deluged the capital.连续两天的滂沱大雨致使首都积水成灾，据信至少已有 150 人死亡。柯林斯高阶〔depreciate〕The demand for foreign currency depreciates the real value of local currencies.对外汇的需求致使本币的实际价值下跌。外研社新世纪〔depreciate〕The demand for foreign currency depreciates the real value of local currencies.对外汇的需求致使本币的实际价值下跌。柯林斯高阶〔disabled〕The accident left him severely disabled.那次事故致使他严重残疾。剑桥高阶〔dizzied〕I drove at speeds that dizzied me.我高速驾车致使我头晕目眩。21世纪英汉〔endplay〕A play in bridge that forces an opponent to lead and results in the opponents' losing one or more tricks that they would have won had they not been leading.残局打法：桥牌中的一种玩法，强迫对方先出牌并因而导致使对方失去那些如果他们不处于先出牌情形就可能会赢得的一分美国传统〔expense〕I hope this delay doesn't put you to any added expense.我希望这一延搁不致使你增加额外负担。英汉大词典〔expropriate〕Ownership is not clear because of expropriations in the Nazi era.纳粹时期的征用致使所有权不明确。柯林斯高阶〔extent〕I became pregnant but this man was very violent towards me to the extent that I lost our baby.我怀孕了，但是这个男人对我非常粗暴，致使我流产了。柯林斯高阶〔fierce〕Fierce winds prevented the race from taking place.狂风致使比赛无法进行。剑桥高阶〔fight〕A fight ensued which left one man dead.随后发生了斗殴，并致使一人死亡。牛津搭配〔flawed〕These tests were so seriously flawed as to render the results meaningless.这些测试存在严重错误，致使结果变得毫无意义。柯林斯高阶〔fracture〕A fractured pipe at a steelworks has leaked 20 tons of oil into the Severn estuary.一家钢铁厂的管道断裂，致使20吨油泄漏，流入塞文河口。剑桥高阶〔hinder〕Further investigation was hindered by the loss of all documentation on the case.由于案件卷宗全部丢失致使进一步的调查受阻。柯林斯高阶〔hypertensive〕A drug capable of causing an increase in blood pressure.升血压药：能够致使血压上升的药美国传统〔ignite〕The burning foam generates such heat that other items ignite spontaneously.燃烧的泡沫材料产生很高的热量，致使其他物品发生自燃。牛津搭配〔ignition〕The ignition of methane gas killed eight men.甲烷起火，致使 8 人丧生。柯林斯高阶〔impaired〕The disease causes impaired vision/hearing in elderly people.这种疾病致使老年人的视力/听力减弱。韦氏高阶〔indiscriminate〕They participated in the indiscriminate slaughter of countless innocent victims.他们参与了那场肆意的大屠杀，致使无数无辜受害者死亡。韦氏高阶〔ineffective〕The contract was rendered ineffective by this careless wording.措辞不慎致使这份合同失效。牛津搭配〔knock out〕A storm has made roads treacherous and knocked out power.一场暴风雨致使公路隐患重重, 还造成了电力瘫痪。外研社新世纪〔knock out〕A storm has made roads treacherous and knocked out power.一场暴风雨致使公路隐患重重且电力瘫痪。柯林斯高阶〔lack〕He tricked his way into a job as a hospital doctor and killed a patient through lack of care.他混入医院当上医生，结果因疏忽职守致使一名病人丧生。柯林斯高阶〔lack〕He tricked his way into a job as a hospital doctor and killed a patient through lack of care.他连蒙带骗混入医院当上医生, 结果因疏忽职守致使一名病人丧生。外研社新世纪〔lateness〕I'd left it all too late in the day to get anywhere with these strategies.我按兵不动时间太长，致使这些策略都不管用了。柯林斯高阶〔late〕I'd left it all too late in the day to get anywhere with these strategies.我按兵不动时间太长, 致使这些策略都不管用了。外研社新世纪〔lead〕The undersecretary said differences over foreign policy had led him to resign.副部长称外交政策上的分歧致使他辞职。麦克米伦高阶〔leak〕The water pipe sprung a leak and flooded the cellar.水管爆漏,致使地下室遭到水淹。英汉大词典〔lean〕His long illness leaned his body.他长年生病,致使身体瘦弱。英汉大词典〔leave〕The storm left 50,000 homes without power.暴风雨致使50000户家庭断电。麦克米伦高阶〔mangle〕As he read the poem out loud, he mangled the rhythm so badly that it hardly made any sense.他朗读这首诗时完全不合韵律，致使诗歌听上去毫无意义。剑桥高阶〔manslaughter〕She was convicted of manslaughter for driving while drunk and killing three people.因醉酒驾车致使三人死亡，她被判过失杀人。韦氏高阶〔mayhem〕Law The offense of willfully maiming or crippling a person.【法律】 身体伤害罪：故意伤害或致使他人肢体致残的犯罪美国传统〔mire〕To cause to sink or become stuck in or as if in mire.使陷入：致使陷入或使陷入泥沼或类似泥沼的境地美国传统〔mist〕Thick mist made flying impossible.浓雾致使无法飞行。柯林斯高阶〔muckraking〕There was so much muckraking about his family life that he decided not to stand for election.众多媒体大肆搜集报道他的家庭生活，致使他决定不再参加竞选。剑桥高阶〔neutralize〕To counterbalance or counteract the effect of; render ineffective.使无效：平衡或消除…作用；致使无效美国传统〔null and void〕The change in the law makes the previous agreement null and void.法律变更致使之前的协议失去了约束力。剑桥高阶〔overplay your hand〕The union overplayed its hand by demanding too much, causing the company to withdraw what would have been its best offer.工会高估了自己的力量而提出了过高的要求，致使公司收回了他们此前提出的最佳方案。韦氏高阶〔postpone〕Riots led to the postponement of local elections.骚乱致使地方选举延期了。牛津高阶〔price out〕Premium rises in excess of inflation have also priced out many.保险费涨幅超过通货膨胀率, 致使很多人无法续保。外研社新世纪〔price〕To charge so much for goods or services that people no longer buy or use them.漫天要价：对商品或服务漫天要价致使无人再购买或使用美国传统〔render〕The virus rendered the computer useless.这种病毒致使电脑无法使用。韦氏高阶〔revise〕Cutbacks on investment have led to growth predictions being revised downwards.投资的削减致使增长预测下调。麦克米伦高阶〔rift〕The marriage caused a rift between the brothers and they didn't speak to each other for ten years.这桩婚姻致使兄弟之间的关系出现裂痕，彼此10年都没有说话。剑桥高阶〔rock〕The explosion, which rocked the city, killed 300.这次爆炸使整座城市剧烈震动，致使300人丧生。剑桥高阶〔scythe〕The racing car left the track at 120 mph and scythed through the crowd of spectators, killing ten.赛车以每小时120英里的速度脱离跑道，冲进观赛人群，致使10人丧生。剑桥高阶〔seize up〕She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.她往油箱里加了些柴油而不是汽油，致使发动机发生故障。柯林斯高阶〔seize up〕She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.她往油箱里加了柴油而不是汽油, 致使发动机发生故障。外研社新世纪〔shank〕To hit (a golf ball) with the heel of the club, causing the ball to veer in the wrong direction.以杆击球：用棒的根部击（高尔夫球）致使其转向错误方向美国传统〔shoot-out〕A shoot-out between rival gangs killed 18 people.敌对帮派间的激烈枪战致使18人丧生。外研社新世纪〔sour〕If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views.要说是有什么致使这段关系出现了嫌隙, 那就是他们在世界观上有实质性差异。外研社新世纪〔sour〕Some grasses sour land.有些草会致使土地贫瘠。英汉大词典〔strongly〕Strong winds and torrential rain combined to make conditions terrible for golfers in the Scottish Open.狂风暴雨一齐袭来，致使苏格兰高尔夫球公开赛的比赛条件变得异常糟糕。柯林斯高阶〔supply〕Demand for top-quality programmers exceeds supply, leading to extortionate salaries.优秀程序员供不应求，致使工资畸高。牛津搭配〔underground〕The plane hit so hard that one engine was buried 16 feet underground.飞机猛烈撞击地面，致使一个引擎陷到了地下16英尺处。柯林斯高阶〔undoing〕His quick temper helped lead to his undoing.他的急性子致使他走向失败。韦氏高阶〔unreadable〕I always cover my licence with sticky-backed plastic, but even then it can turn mouldy and unreadable.我总是在执照上贴一层塑膜，但即便如此它还是会发霉并致使没法辨认。柯林斯高阶〔untimely〕It was this passion for fast cars that led to his untimely death at the age of 43.对飙车的狂热致使他43岁就英年早逝。剑桥高阶〔volcano〕The volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people.去年那座火山喷发致使约600人遇难。外研社新世纪〔volcano〕The volcano erupted last year killing about 600 people.去年那座火山喷发致使约600人遇难。柯林斯高阶〔wilful〕A jury found the airline guilty of wilful misconduct because its lax security allowed a suitcase bomb on to the plane.航空公司安保措施漏洞百出，致使一颗放在手提箱里的炸弹被带上了飞机，陪审团因此认定其存在故意不当行为。柯林斯高阶〔wreak〕Violent storms wreaked havoc on the French Riviera, leaving three people dead and dozens injured.猛烈的暴风雨给法国里维埃拉地区造成了极大的破坏，致使三人死亡，数十人受伤。柯林斯高阶Global warming is expected to melt part of the polar (= of the area around the poles) ice caps and raise sea temperatures and levels.地球变暖会使两极的部分冰帽融化致使海水温度上升，海平面升高。剑桥国际His early death caused many of his political aspirations to remain unfulfilled.他因英年早逝致使他的很多政治抱负未能实现。剑桥国际His films are so slow they send me to sleep.他的电影太乏味以致使我睡着了。剑桥国际His misbehaviour eventually led to him being expelled from school.他的不当举止最终致使他被学校开除。剑桥国际His speculations in stocks led to his suicide. 他在股票上做投机买卖致使他自杀。译典通In earlier times, sailors sometimes died if their ship was becalmed for a long time.在以前，船无风停航很长时间有时会致使水手死亡。剑桥国际Paddy smoked so incessantly that he had a hoarse voice and his hands were yellow.派蒂不断地吸烟，致使他声音嘶哑，双手发黄。剑桥国际Parker's solo on ‘A Night in Tunisia’was so amazing that the pianist backing him simply stopped playing.帕克的独奏“突尼斯的一夜”实在太奇妙了，致使为他伴奏的钢琴手只能停止演奏。剑桥国际Shares rose unexpectedly, leaving arbitrageurs facing losses.股票出乎意料地上涨，致使套利者面临亏损。牛津商务Staff depletion has led to people having to work longer hours.人员流失致使大家不得不加班加点。剑桥国际The aid programme has been misconducted, resulting in large quantities of food failing to reach the famine victims.由于援助计划管理不善，致使大量食品没有到达饥荒受害者手里。剑桥国际The discovery of the election fraud has led to the annulment of 50 000 votes.因发现在选举中有舞弊现象，致使5万张选票被宣告作废。剑桥国际The show trials demonstrated the government's resistance to political reform and resulted in the imprisonment of 19 people.装模作样的公审证明了政府阻挠政治改革，并致使19人入狱。剑桥国际 |
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