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单词 行使
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Sir Humphrey〕The new rules governing freedom of information will allow the Sir Humphreys of Whitehall to exercise effective power without being subject to public scrutiny.新的新闻自由法规将使白厅的高级文官能够行使有效权力而不受公众审查。麦克米伦高阶〔USE〕Many people are exercising their right to leave the state pension plan. 许多人都在行使自己的权利脱离国家养老金计划。朗文写作活用〔act upon〕If they act upon orders to use weapons of mass destruction, they will face war crimes trials if captured.假如他们执行使用大规模杀伤性武器的命令, 那么一旦被抓获, 他们将面临战争罪的审判。外研社新世纪〔administration〕The activity of a sovereign state in the exercise of its powers or duties.行政:国家在行使其权力或义务过程中的活动美国传统〔amendment〕He is simply exercising his First-Amendment rights.他只是在行使《第一修正案》赋予自己的权利。牛津搭配〔appeal〕The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use their vote.首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。外研社新世纪〔appeal〕The Prime Minister appealed to young people to use their vote.首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。柯林斯高阶〔assertion〕The demonstration was an assertion of the right to peaceful protest.这次示威游行行使了和平抗议权。牛津高阶〔authority〕The United Nations has used/exerted/exercised its authority to restore peace in the area.联合国行使其权力以恢复该地区的和平。剑桥高阶〔blunt〕The constant violence has blunted the human response to it.接连不断的暴行使人们的反应变得迟钝了。外研社新世纪〔boss〕One who makes decisions or exercises authority.管理者:做决策或行使权力的人美国传统〔bowline〕Close-hauled.迎风行使美国传统〔bulldoze〕The coalition bulldozed the resolution through the plenary session.政党联盟强行使该项决议在全体会议上通过。柯林斯高阶〔bulldoze〕They bulldozed the tax through Parliament.他们强行使税收提案在议会通过。牛津高阶〔bush〕The trip completely bushed her.旅行使她筋疲力尽。英汉大词典〔caretaker〕The government resigned, but the premier served as caretaker until new leaders could be elected.这个内阁辞职了,但总理仍担任临时行使职责的人直到能选举出新的领导人美国传统〔charge〕The shaver can be charged up and used when travelling.这种电动剃须刀可充电供旅行使用。牛津高阶〔conflict〕Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians.医生行使的权力很大,常常会和政客们发生冲突。朗文当代〔council〕A body of people elected or appointed to serve in an administrative, legislative, or advisory capacity.委员会,理事会:选出或委派的行使行政、司法和协商功能的群体美国传统〔debrief〕He was taken to a US airbase to be debriefed on the mission.他被带到美国空军基地汇报执行使命情况。牛津高阶〔decree〕He is prepared to use his recently-acquired powers to introduce reform by presidential decree.他准备行使其新近获得的权力,发布总统政令以推行改革。柯林斯高阶〔discretion〕The president used his executive discretion to pardon the two men.总统行使自己的行政酌处权赦免了这两个人。牛津搭配〔discretion〕This committee may want to exercise its discretion to look into those charges.这个委员会可能想行使其自行决定权来调查那些指控。柯林斯高阶〔disgrace〕His crime had brought disgrace upon his whole family.他的罪行使整个家庭蒙羞。牛津搭配〔disguise〕To disguise expediency as justice is hypocrisy.把谋私利说成行使正义乃是虚伪。英汉大词典〔draw〕That crime drew him an eight-year sentence.那一罪行使他被判刑8年。英汉大词典〔dualism〕Psychology The view that the mind and body function separately, without interchange.【心理学】 二元论:认为思维与肉体分别行使自己的功能,互相不转化的观点美国传统〔equip〕Education and travel have equipped him to deal with all sorts of people.教育和旅行使他善于与各种各样的人打交道。21世纪英汉〔executive session〕A session, as of a legislature or committee, often closed to the public, in which executive business is transacted.政务会议:立法机关或其他行使委员会职能机构的秘密会议美国传统〔exercise〕Each of us has a vote-if we choose to exercise it.我们如果决定行使这个权利,每个人手中都有一张选票。牛津搭配〔exercise〕I exercised my democratic right by not voting in the election.在选举中,我通过拒不投票的方式来行使我的民主权利。剑桥高阶〔exercise〕They are merely exercising their right to free speech.他们只是在行使他们的言论自由权。柯林斯高阶〔exercise〕They are merely exercising their right to free speech.他们只是在行使言论自由的权力而已。外研社新世纪〔exercise〕We've decided to exercise the option (= use the part of a legal agreement) to buy the house we now lease.我们已经决定行使合同赋予的买卖选择权,买下我们现在租住的房子。剑桥高阶〔exercise〕When she appeared in court she exercised her right to remain silent.她出庭时行使了自己保持沉默的权利。牛津高阶〔fighter-bomber〕A versatile aircraft capable of functioning as a fighter and a bomber chiefly in tactical and defensive operations.战斗轰炸机:一种主要用于战斗和防卫的多功能通用飞机,可行使战斗机和轰炸机的功能美国传统〔franchise〕He had to exercise the franchise on behalf of other council members.他得代表委员会的其他成员行使选举权。牛津搭配〔government〕The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.政体:个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关美国传统〔government〕The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.政府:行使统治或管理职能的机关、职能部门或当局美国传统〔government〕The persons who make up a governing body.行使统治职能的人美国传统〔govern〕To exercise political authority.统治:行使政治权力美国传统〔heavy〕The crime lay heavy on her conscience.那件罪行使她内疚不安。牛津高阶〔hegemon〕One that exercises hegemony.行使霸权的人美国传统〔his〕Everyone should use his democratic right to vote.每个人都应该行使自己投票的民主权利。麦克米伦高阶〔introduction〕With the introduction of independent taxation, a married woman's position is much clearer.独立税收制度的推行使已婚妇女的地位更加清晰。朗文当代〔invoke〕The suspect invoked his right to an attorney.嫌疑犯行使了请律师为自己辩护的权利。韦氏高阶〔land〕The trip landed me in great trouble.那趟旅行使我陷于很大的麻烦。文馨英汉〔licence〕Headteachers should be allowed greater licence in the exercise of their power.应允许校长在行使权力时有更大的自由。朗文当代〔mush〕My long mush had wearied me.长时间坐狗拉的雪橇旅行使我困乏不堪。英汉大词典〔name〕She claimed to be acting in the name of the heirs to the estate.她要求行使遗产继承人的权利。麦克米伦高阶〔observance〕Local councils should use their powers to ensure strict observance of laws.地方政务委员会应当行使权力以保证人们严格遵守法律。柯林斯高阶〔of〕Jet travel has made moving from place to place less of an ordeal.乘飞机旅行使人们感到从一个地方到另一个地方不那么折磨人了。麦克米伦高阶〔option〕The option must be exercised within five years.买卖选择权必须在五年之内行使。韦氏高阶〔pad〕In the 1980s, shoulder pads were very fashionable in women's clothes.20世纪80年代,女性服装非常流行使用垫肩。剑桥高阶〔plebiscite〕A vote in which a population exercises the right of national self-determination.公民表决:人们行使其国家自决权的表决美国传统〔pontificate〕To administer the office of a pontiff.行使教皇职责美国传统〔power〕Under the dictatorship, the army was allowed to exercise vast powers.行使权力麦克米伦高阶〔prerogative〕You can of course exercise your prerogative to leave at any time.您当然可以行使您的特权,随时可以离开。牛津搭配〔protest〕They were exercising their lawful right to protest.他们行使自己合法的抗议权利。牛津搭配〔pure democracy〕A democracy in which the power to govern lies directly in the hands of the people rather than being exercised through their representatives.纯粹民主:一种不通过代表而是由全民直接行使管理权的民主形式美国传统〔residence〕The residence of sovereignty is in Parliament.国家主权归议会行使。英汉大词典〔right〕The landlord enforced his right to enter the property.房东行使了进入房产的权利。牛津搭配〔rudimentary〕They are deprived of the ability to exercise the most rudimentary workers' rights.他们被剥夺了行使最基本的工人权利的资格。柯林斯高阶〔rule〕To exercise control, dominion, or direction over; govern.统治,管辖:行使控制,统治或命令;治理美国传统〔silence〕The accused exercised his right to silence (=the legal right to choose to say nothing) .被告行使了沉默权。朗文当代〔sovereignty〕Supremacy of authority or rule as exercised by a sovereign or sovereign state.主权,统治权:至高无上的权威或被某一主权或主权国家行使的统治权美国传统〔supremacy〕The president has been able to assert his ultimate supremacy over the prime minister.总统行使了高于总理的最高决策权。柯林斯高阶〔tack〕They were sailing on (a)port/starboard tack(= with the wind coming from the left/right side).他们正在左╱右舷抢风行使。牛津高阶〔tired〕The long journey made me tired.长途旅行使我疲乏。文馨英汉〔tyrant〕A ruler who exercises power in a harsh, cruel manner.暴君:残暴地行使权力的统治者美国传统〔understand〕They understand democracy as the exercise of power by the people.他们把民主解释为人民行使权力。英汉大词典〔use〕The president used the power of veto.总统行使了他的否决权。21世纪英汉〔veto〕Exercise of this right.否决权的行使美国传统〔veto〕In 1961, President De Gaulle vetoed Britain's entry into the Common Market.1961年,戴高乐总统行使否决权,反对英国加入西欧共同市场。剑桥高阶〔veto〕The British government used its veto to block the proposal.英国政府行使其否决权阻止了这项提案。牛津高阶〔veto〕The President hasn't yet used his veto pen.总统尚未行使否决权。牛津搭配〔veto〕The board can exercise its veto to prevent the decision.董事会可以行使否决权,阻止作出这项决定。牛津搭配〔veto〕The governor's veto kept the bill from becoming a law.由于总督行使了否决权,这项提案未成为法律。英汉大词典〔volition〕The act or an instance of making a conscious choice or decision.行使意志:作出有意识的选择或决定的行为或事例美国传统〔voter〕Only 60% of eligible voters actually used their vote.只有 60% 的符合资格的投票人行使了选举权。牛津高阶A mechanic may claim a lien over a car he is repairing.机修工可以对正在修理的汽车行使留置权。牛津商务Exertion of authority does not come easily to everyone.行使权利并不是对每个人都是容易的。剑桥国际Her autocratic manner lost her many potential allies.她的独断独行使她失去了许多可能的盟友。剑桥国际His duties devolved on his deputy. 他所负的职责移交给副手行使。译典通It's a marvellous game for diverting (= entertaining) restless children on long car journeys.长时间的汽车旅行使孩子们烦躁,而这个精彩的游戏让他们高兴起来。剑桥国际Men cannot use conjugal rights as an excuse for raping their wives.男人不能以行使同居权为理由强奸他们的妻子。剑桥国际Mr Ronson exercised his contractual right to give six months' notice.朗森先生行使其合同权利,提前六个月发出通知。牛津商务Not all shareholders exercise their voting rights.并非所有股东都会行使其表决权。牛津商务Sovereign (= The highest) power is said to lie with the people in some countries, and with a ruler in others.据说在一些国家中由人民行使最高统治权,在另一些国家中则是由统治者来行使的。剑桥国际The IRS filed a tax lien on the property to collect taxes owed by the sellers.国税局申请对卖方的不动产行使留置权以收回其所欠税款。牛津商务The King cannot exercise much political power. 这位国王能行使的政治权力并不多。译典通The United Nations has used/exerted/exercised its authority to restore peace in the area.联合国使用/行使/运用了其权力来恢复这一地区的和平。剑桥国际The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him. 星体永恒的运行使他著迷。译典通The government must be careful in its exercise of power. 政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。译典通The power a political party is allowed to exercise should correspond closely to the proportion of votes it receives.一个政党能行使的权力应和它赢得的选票比例密切相关。剑桥国际The trip to the seashore brought her out of her depression. 到海边旅行使她不再抑郁。译典通The unspeakable bestiality (= cruelty) of Auschwitz and the other death camps led many people to reject their faith in the fundamental goodness of humanity.发生在奥斯威辛和其他死亡集中营的难以形容的暴行使许多人不再相信人类天性善良。剑桥国际This four-night cruise gives you the opportunity to see the wild beauty of the Shetland Islands and the wonderful Norwegian scenery in Bergen.这次为期四昼夜的航行使你有机会欣赏到设得兰群岛的自然美景和卑尔根美妙的挪威风光。剑桥国际We will be exerting our right to retrieve our property.我们将行使我们的权利索回我们的财产。牛津商务You will have to pay tax when you exercise a share option.行使参股权时须纳税。牛津商务
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