| 单词 | 茎杆 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔joint〕Botany An articulation on a fruit or stem, such as the node of a grass stem.【植物学】 节：果实或茎杆上的节，如草茎的节美国传统〔reed〕The stalk of any of these plants.芦苇杆：这些植物中任一种的茎杆美国传统〔scape〕Biology A stalklike part, such as a feather shaft or a segment of an insect's antenna.【生物学】 触角：茎杆状的部分，如一段羽柄或昆虫的触角美国传统〔sheaf〕A bundle of cut stalks of grain or similar plants bound with straw or twine.谷束：用稻草或细绳捆起的一捆砍下的谷物或类似植物的茎杆美国传统〔stipe〕A supporting stalk or stemlike structure, especially the stalk of a pistil, the petiole of a fern frond, or the stalk that supports the cap of a mushroom.茎杆：一种小柄的支撑茎或茎状结构，尤指雌蕊的茎、蕨叶的叶柄或支撑菌类帽的茎美国传统〔straw〕A single stalk of threshed grain.脱谷的谷物的单个茎杆美国传统〔straw〕Stalks of threshed grain, used as bedding and food for animals, for thatching, and for weaving or braiding, as into baskets.禾杆：脱谷的谷物的茎杆，可用作床垫，动物的饲料，盖房顶以及编织或编带；如编成蓝子美国传统〔streak〕Botany Any of various viral diseases of plants characterized by the appearance of discolored stripes on the leaves or stems.【植物学】 条纹病：植物的一种病毒性疾病，特点为在其叶子或茎杆上有变色的条纹美国传统〔strip〕To remove the leaves from the stalks of. Used especially of tobacco.摘（叶）：从茎杆上摘取叶子。尤用于烟草美国传统〔stubble〕The short, stiff stalks of grain or hay remaining on a field after harvesting.残株：收割后留在田地上的谷物或干草的短粗的茎杆美国传统〔vine〕A weak-stemmed plant that derives its support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface.藤本植物，蔓藤：一种茎杆弱小的植物，依靠沿表面爬升、缠绕或蔓生来获取依附美国传统〔xeromorphic〕Of or relating to any of the structural adaptations characteristic of xerophytes, such as water-storing stems or leaves.旱生植物的：在形态结构上具有旱生植物特性的或与其相关的，如贮水的茎杆或叶子美国传统 |
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