| 单词 | 茎干 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔anterior〕Botany In front of and facing away from the axis or stem.【植物学】 茎干前部的：在茎或干前部且背向茎干的美国传统〔blackleg〕A bacterial or fungal disease of certain plants, such as the cabbage and potato, that causes the stems to turn black at the soil line.黑茎病：某些植物，如卷心菜和土豆的一种细菌或真菌疾病，引起茎干在与土接壤处变黑美国传统〔cane〕A slender, strong but often flexible stem, as of certain bamboos, reeds, or rattans.细长有节的茎：细长而坚硬但通常可弯曲的茎干，如某些竹子、芦苇或藤的美国传统〔cleanly〕Cut horizontally and cleanly through the stem.沿水平方向平整地剪切茎干。外研社新世纪〔climb〕To grow in an upward direction, as some plants do, often by means of twining stems or tendrils.攀援向上：朝向上的方向生长，如某些植物，通常以缠绕茎干或卷须向上攀援美国传统〔node〕Cut them off cleanly through the stem just below the node.就从茎节下面，沿茎干把它们全砍掉。柯林斯高阶〔node〕Cut them off cleanly through the stem just below the node.紧挨着茎节下方, 沿茎干把它们全砍掉。外研社新世纪〔rod〕A shoot or stem cut from or growing as part of a woody plant.树枝条：生长在木本植物上的或从木本植物上砍下来的嫩枝或茎干美国传统〔standard〕A shrub or small tree that through grafting or training has a single stem of limited height with a crown of leaves and flowers at its apex.茎干挺直的植物：经嫁接或培育而生成的灌木或小树，有一定高度的单茎干，在茎的顶部有叶子和花朵组成的花冠美国传统〔stem〕When the bush has finished flowering, cut back all the stems.等这丛灌木开完花后，把所有的茎干都修剪一下。牛津搭配〔stolon〕Botany A shoot that bends to the ground or that grows horizontally above the ground and produces roots and shoots at the nodes.【植物学】 匍匐茎：贴着地面生长的枝茎或离开地面水平生长并于节瘤处生出根和枝茎的茎干美国传统〔twine〕Weeds had started to twine around the stems of the shrubs.野草早已开始盘绕上灌木的茎干。外研社新世纪 |
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