| 单词 | 认定 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔INNOCENT〕Under criminal law people are presumed innocent until proved guilty. 按刑法规定，人们在被证明有罪之前被认定是无罪的。朗文写作活用〔Natick〕The variety of Massachusett presumed to have been spoken in the mission town of Natick, Massachusetts, and used in the Massachusett Bible.内蒂克语：马萨诸塞语的分支，认定为曾在内蒂克，马萨诸塞传教镇说过，在马萨诸塞圣经上用过美国传统〔OFFEND〕It's insulting when people assume I must be a racist because I'm from the South. 就因为我是从南方来的，大家都认定我是个种族主义者，这是对我人格的侮辱。朗文写作活用〔SEE〕This was the woman he was going to marry -- he knew it the moment he set eyes on her. 这就是他想要娶的女人，他第一次看到就认定是她了。朗文写作活用〔STRANGE〕The guy is probably just some freak who saw her on TV and decided he loves her. 这家伙说不定只是个什么怪人，他在电视上看到她后，就认定自己爱的就是她了。朗文写作活用〔addled〕In my addled mind I decided they were trying to kill me.我糊涂地认定他们想要杀死我。麦克米伦高阶〔admissible〕The judge decided that the confession was admissible in court.法官认定法庭接受这一供述。韦氏高阶〔affect〕The broader use of “sick” is not so uncommon in England as some British critics affect to think.在英国,“sick”一词在广义上的用法并不像某些英国批评家假惺惺认定的那样不普通。英汉大词典〔affiliate〕She affiliated her child to (或 on, upon)him.她认定他是她的孩子的生父。21世纪英汉〔ascribe sth to sb〕After years of research, scholars have finally ascribed this anonymous play to Christopher Marlowe.经过多年研究，学者们终于认定这部佚名剧作出自克里斯托弗•马洛的手笔。剑桥高阶〔assertion〕He was correct in his assertion that the minister had been lying.他认定部长说谎，事实果然如此。牛津高阶〔belief〕He came to me in the belief that I could help him.他找到我这儿来是因为他认定我能帮助他。英汉大词典〔bill〕The governor gives the program a clean bill of health.理事认定这门课程合格。韦氏高阶〔board〕The parole board has decided that the prisoner is not yet ready for release.假释裁决委员会认定这名囚犯尚不符合保释条件。韦氏高阶〔bow〕She has finally decided it's time to bow out of international tennis.她最终认定是退出世界网坛的时候了。牛津高阶〔brand〕The US administration recently branded him a war criminal.美国当局最近认定他为战犯。柯林斯高阶〔cheer〕There were cheers as Whiting was unanimously found guilty.当怀廷被一致认定为有罪时, 人群中发出欢呼声。外研社新世纪〔circulation〕The library reserves the right to deny circulation of any item determined to be fragile or difficult to replace.对于任何被认定为易损或难以替代的书目, 图书馆有权不予外借。外研社新世纪〔clear〕It seems that the original suspect is in the clear.好像原先的嫌疑犯已被认定无罪。牛津高阶〔coast〕She decided she could coast along without a job for the next few months.她认定自己即便没有工作也能混上几个月。韦氏高阶〔conscience〕I cannot in all conscience cast my vote against the defendant.凭良心我也不能投认定被告有罪的票。麦克米伦高阶〔contend〕The government contends that he is fundamentalist.政府认定他是原教旨主义者。柯林斯高阶〔contrary〕Without contrary evidence, the jury will find her guilty.如果没有相反的证据，陪审团会认定她有罪。韦氏高阶〔criminally〕He was still held criminally liable for the death.他仍然被认定对这起死亡事件负刑事责任。外研社新世纪〔death penalty〕If convicted, they face the death penalty.一旦被认定有罪, 他们将面临死刑。外研社新世纪〔defence〕The defence pleaded insanity, but the defendant was found guilty and sentenced.辩护律师申辩称被告精神错乱，但最后被告还是被认定有罪并判刑。柯林斯高阶〔drug〕Such a substance as recognized or defined by the U.S. Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.被美国食品、药物与化妆品法案认定或定义的此类物质美国传统〔early〕Mr Wood decided quite early on that he was not right for the job.伍德先生很早就认定自己不适合这个工作。麦克米伦高阶〔end〕We can assume that the moon will continue to go around the earth until the end of time.我们可以认定月亮会一直不停地继续围绕地球旋转。柯林斯高阶〔enemy〕They had been labelled enemies of the state.他们被认定为国家的敌人。麦克米伦高阶〔examine〕Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.法医学家正在对警方认定属于爆炸者的汽车进行查验。外研社新世纪〔exceptional〕The courts hold that this case is exceptional.法庭认定这起案件十分特殊。外研社新世纪〔failure〕The cause of the crash was given as engine failure.撞车事故的原因被认定是发动机故障。牛津高阶〔give sb up〕The doctors had virtually given her up for dead, but she eventually recovered.医生们实际上已经认定她救不活了，可她最终康复了。剑桥高阶〔grunt〕The driver grunted, convinced that Michael was crazy.司机嘟哝了一声，认定迈克尔是发疯了。柯林斯高阶〔guilty〕The accused was found guilty.被告被认定有罪。外研社新世纪〔guilty〕The jury voted not guilty on all counts.陪审团投票认定各项指控均不成立。牛津搭配〔head〕He has got it into his head that some newspapermen have been out to smear him.他固执地认定有些报人千方百计要诽谤他。英汉大词典〔hitchhiker〕She decided hitchhiking was her best method of escape.她认定搭便车是自己最好的逃跑方法。柯林斯高阶〔hold〕He should be held accountable for his actions.他应该被认定对其行为负有责任。韦氏高阶〔horror〕With a look of horror, he asked if the doctor thought he had cancer.他惊恐失色地问医生是否认定他患了癌症。牛津高阶〔ideal〕She decided that I was the ideal person to take over the job.她认定我是接手这份工作的最佳人选。柯林斯高阶〔idea〕He has the idea that what he's doing is right.他认定他正在做的事是正确的。外研社新世纪〔insufficiency〕He decided there was insufficient evidence to justify criminal proceedings.他认定证据不充分无法提起刑事诉讼。柯林斯高阶〔judge〕The UN withdrew its relief personnel because it judged the situation too dangerous.联合国认定形势过于危险, 所以撤出了它所有的救援人员。外研社新世纪〔judge〕The judge held that the company had been negligent.法官认定该公司有疏忽。牛津搭配〔judge〕The operation must be judged a failure.该手术肯定会被认定是一次失败的手术。外研社新世纪〔malignant〕The tumours were found to be malignant.肿瘤被认定是恶性的。外研社新世纪〔mark down〕If he'd taken that five pounds, I would have marked him down as a greedy fool.要是当时他拿了那5英镑，我就会认定他是个贪心的蠢货。柯林斯高阶〔mark〕He was immediately marked down as a troublemaker.他马上被认定是个捣乱分子。麦克米伦高阶〔mature〕Upon mature reflection, we find the accused guilty.经过慎重考虑，我们认定被告有罪。剑桥高阶〔meeting〕The meeting decided that further efforts were needed.全体与会者认定有必要作出进一步努力。柯林斯高阶〔mileage〕The administration clearly decided there was no mileage in provoking a huge row with Congress.显然，政府认定和国会大起冲突是没有好处的。柯林斯高阶〔minus〕She decided that the pluses of owning a home outweighed the minuses.她认定买房子利大于弊。韦氏高阶〔murder〕The jury found him guilty of murder.陪审团认定他犯有谋杀罪。麦克米伦高阶〔negligence〕The court made a finding of criminal negligence.法庭认定被告犯有过失罪。牛津搭配〔nonentity〕She was written off then as a political nonentity.她当时被认定是成不了气候的政坛小人物。柯林斯高阶〔pasture〕She decided it was time to move on to pastures new(= a new job, place to live, etc.).她认定换个新工作的时候到了。牛津高阶〔peg〕She had him pegged for a liar.她认定他是个骗子。韦氏高阶〔peg〕We had him pegged from the start as a liar and a fraud.我们一开始就认定他是个说谎者和骗子。麦克米伦高阶〔peg〕We pegged him as a man of action.我们认定他是个实干家。英汉大词典〔plead〕The judge ruled her unfit to plead (= to answer a legal charge) on the grounds of insanity.法官认定她精神失常，不适合在法庭上答辩。剑桥高阶〔point〕At some point I decided she was no longer my friend.有时我认定她不再是我的朋友了。麦克米伦高阶〔presume〕Everyone should be presumed innocent until proven guilty.在证明有罪之前，每个人都必须被认定是无罪的。麦克米伦高阶〔presumption〕The act of presuming or accepting as true.推测；假定：推测或认定某事是真实的行为美国传统〔presuppose〕The idea of heaven presupposes the existence of God.天堂的说法首先认定上帝是存在的。朗文当代〔preventive detention〕The pretrial imprisonment without the right to bail of a person accused of a felony and judged dangerous to society.预防性拘留：对于被控有重罪并认定对社会有危害的人实行审前拘留，并不得保释美国传统〔psychotic〕The man, who police believe is psychotic, is thought to be responsible for eight attacks.这个警方认定为精神错乱的男子被认为是8起袭击事件的制造者。柯林斯高阶〔pursue〕I decided the matter was not worth pursuing further.我认定此事不值得再做。牛津搭配〔putative〕The putative leader of the terrorist cell was arrested yesterday.被认定为该恐怖组织头目的人昨天被警方逮捕了。剑桥高阶〔rate〕Based on recent polls, the policy should be rated a failure.最近的民意调查表明，应该认定这项政策是失败的。韦氏高阶〔read〕You can take it as read that he'll say no.你可以认定他将不会同意。麦克米伦高阶〔reasonably〕The judge reasonably believes that some form of punishment is necessary.法官有理由认定，某种形式的惩罚是必需的。韦氏高阶〔reassurance〕I found comfort in his words, and reassurance that I made the right decision.我从他的话语中找到安慰,并重新有了信心,认定自己的决定是对的。英汉大词典〔scratch〕He was deemed 'not up to scratch' and asked to leave.他被认定为“不合格”, 因而被要求离开。外研社新世纪〔secure〕He believed in putting his money into conservative but secure investments.他认定应当把钱投到保守但可靠的投资项目中。麦克米伦高阶〔see〕I saw myself obliged to resign.我认定自己非辞职不可了。英汉大词典〔starve〕Judy decided I was starving myself.朱迪认定我在让自己挨饿。柯林斯高阶〔status〕They sought asylum and were given refugee status by the government.他们寻求庇护，并获得了政府认定的难民资格。韦氏高阶〔stereotype〕He was stereotyped by some as a rebel.他被一些人认定为叛逆者。外研社新世纪〔suspect〕She has been identified as the chief suspect.她被认定是主要嫌疑人。牛津搭配〔tenuous〕The police have only found a tenuous connection between the two robberies.我们只能认定这两桩抢劫案之间可能有某些联系。剑桥高阶〔tether〕I took the view then that I had reached the end of my tether.我那时认定我已无法可想了。英汉大词典〔throw〕The convicted judge was thrown out of office. The headwaiter threw the disorderly guest out.被认定有罪的那位法官被逐出了办公室。服务生领班把乱嘈嘈的客人赶了出去美国传统〔tipping〕He is tipped to be the country's next foreign minister.他被认定会成为该国下一任外交部长。柯林斯高阶〔up〕They decided it was all up with the company and they had better get their money out as quickly as possible.他们认定公司完蛋了, 最好尽快把他们的钱弄出来。外研社新世纪〔utterly〕I was utterly convinced that she was wrong.我认定她就是错的。韦氏高阶〔valid〕The original written contract was held valid.合同原件被认定有效。牛津搭配〔villain〕She seems to have cast me as the villain in her latest emotional upheaval.她最近一次大发雷霆时，似乎认定我是恶人。牛津搭配〔weakly〕The Law recognises the weakness of claims based on retrospective knowledge.法律基于追溯效力的相关规定认定索赔证据不足。柯林斯高阶〔wilful〕A jury found the airline guilty of wilful misconduct because its lax security allowed a suitcase bomb on to the plane.航空公司安保措施漏洞百出，致使一颗放在手提箱里的炸弹被带上了飞机，陪审团因此认定其存在故意不当行为。柯林斯高阶〔worse〕You believe the world to be worse off because of his death.你认定他一死这世界会变得更糟糕。英汉大词典External validation of the teachers’assessments is recommended.建议对教师的评审进行外部认定。剑桥国际If I decide I don't like an expensive piece of clothing that I've bought I can usually fob it off on one of my daughters as a birthday present.假如我认定自己对刚买的昂贵衣物不喜欢，我常常能将它当作生日礼物送给我的某一个女儿。剑桥国际The matter, they decided, lay outside the commission's terms of reference.他们认定，这件事超出了委员会的职权范围。牛津商务The painting was ascribed to an unknown artist. 那幅画被认定系一不出名的画家所作。译典通The police have been unable to identify the robbers as they were wearing masks throughout the raid.警方无法认定抢劫犯，因为他们在抢劫时始终戴着面具。剑桥国际The psychiatrist was found guilty of professional misconduct after she persuaded a patient to give money to a non-existent charity.那个精神病医生说服她的一位病人捐钱给一个不存在的慈善机构，她被认定犯有职业不当行为。剑桥国际They glibly assume that we'll do whatever they want us to do.他们随随便便地就认定不管他们想让我们做什么，我们都会做的。剑桥国际Upon mature reflection, we find the accused guilty.我们经过慎重考虑后认定被告有罪。剑桥国际 |
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