| 单词 | 色素 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-tinted〕Glass bottles are filled with water tinted with food colourings… 玻璃瓶中盛满了被食用色素染过色的水。柯林斯高阶〔ARTIFICIAL〕The juice contains no artificial coloring or flavors. 这种果汁不含人工色素或香精。朗文写作活用〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕The new shampoo uses only natural products and is completely free from artificial colouring and preservatives. 这种新的洗发水只用天然原料，不含任何人工色素和防腐剂。朗文写作活用〔TYPE〕Melanoma is a form of skin cancer. 黑色素瘤是皮肤癌的一种。朗文写作活用〔accessory pigment〕A pigment that absorbs light energy and transfers it to chlorophyll A.副色素：一种可以吸收光能并把其传递给叶绿素A的色素美国传统〔albinism〕Congenital absence of normal pigmentation or coloration in a person, an animal, or a plant.白化病：人体、动物或植物先天性缺乏正常的色素沉淀或染色美国传统〔apolipoprotein〕Any of various proteins that combine with a lipid to form a lipoprotein and are a constituent of chylomicrons, HDL, LDL, and VLDL.阿朴脂蛋白，藻胆色素蛋白：同脂质结合形成脂蛋白的各种蛋白质，是乳糜微粒、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白和超低密度脂蛋白的成分美国传统〔artificial〕The product contains no artificial colours, flavours, or preservatives.该产品不含人造色素、调料或防腐剂。麦克米伦高阶〔artificial〕This product contains no artificial colors/flavors/sweeteners—only natural substances are used.本产品不含人造色素/香料/甜味剂——只采用天然物质。韦氏高阶〔bister〕A water-soluble, yellowish-brown pigment.褐色颜料：一种可溶水的，黄褐色色素美国传统〔blanc fixe〕Powdered barium sulfate used as a base for watercolor pigments and as a filler in paper.硫酸钡粉：硫酸钡粉，用于水彩色素主要原料和纸张填充物美国传统〔bleed〕The colouring pigments from the skins are not allowed to bleed into the grape juice.外皮上的色素不能渗到葡萄汁里面去。柯林斯高阶〔bleed〕The colouring pigments from the skins are not allowed to bleed into the grape juice.葡萄皮的色素不得渗进葡萄汁里。外研社新世纪〔bloodworm〕The freshwater larvae of certain midges that are red as a result of the high hemoglobin content of their blood.血蚁：某些蚊子的水生幼虫，因其血液中血色素较高而使身体呈红色美国传统〔blue〕A pigment or dye imparting this hue.蓝色染料，蓝色颜料：加上这种色彩的色素或颜料美国传统〔carmine〕A crimson pigment derived from cochineal.胭脂红色素：从胭脂虫体提取的一种深红色色素美国传统〔carotenoid〕Any of a class of yellow to red pigments, including the carotenes and the xanthophylls.类胡萝卜素：一类黄色至红色的色素，包括胡萝卜素和叶黄素美国传统〔chromatophore〕A specialized pigment-bearing organelle in certain photosynthetic bacteria and cyanobacteria.载色体：在某些光合细菌和含氰细菌中特殊的带色素的组织美国传统〔chromoplast〕A plastid that contains pigments other than chlorophyll, usually yellow or orange carotenoids.有色体，色素体：除了叶绿素外的含色素的质粒，通常为黄色或橙色的类胡萝卜素美国传统〔coloring〕Our product contains no artificial coloring or flavoring.我们的产品不含人工色素和调味剂。韦氏高阶〔coloring〕She added some blue food coloring to the icing.她给糖霜添加了一些蓝色食物色素。韦氏高阶〔colouring〕A few drops of green food coloring were added.加了几滴绿色的食物色素。柯林斯高阶〔colouring〕A few drops of green food coloring were added.加了几滴绿色的食用色素。外研社新世纪〔colouring〕It says on the label that no preservatives or artificial colourings have been added.标签上说没有添加任何防腐剂和人工色素。剑桥高阶〔colour〕Colour the icing with a little green food colouring.用一点点绿色食物色素给糖霜着色。朗文当代〔colour〕It is better to avoid all food colours.最好不要吃任何食用色素。柯林斯高阶〔colour〕It is better to avoid all food colours.最好能够避免使用所有的食用色素。外研社新世纪〔dichromatism〕Pathology A form of colorblindness in which only two of the three fundamental colors can be distinguished due to a lack of one of the cone pigments.【病理学】 二色性：一种色盲形成，由于缺乏某一锥状色素，只能从三种原色中区别两种颜色美国传统〔e-number〕This sauce is full of E-numbers.这种调味汁尽是人造香料和色素。牛津高阶〔encaustic〕A paint consisting of pigment mixed with beeswax and fixed with heat after its application.上釉烧出颜色的：由色素掺入蜂蜡构成的一种涂料，使用后加热而固着美国传统〔erythrism〕Unusual red pigmentation, as of hair or plumage.异常的红色素沉着：异常的红色素沉着，像红须发或红羽毛美国传统〔eyespot〕A simple visual organ of certain invertebrates consisting of a sensory ending covered by light-sensitive, pigmented cells.眼点：某个无脊椎动物的一个简单的视觉器官，由覆盖着感光的色素细胞的感觉末梢组成美国传统〔eyespot〕A small, light-sensitive patch of pigment in certain algae and unicellular organisms.眼点：某种藻类和单细胞体中的小形感光的色素体美国传统〔flavonoid〕Any of a large group of plant substances that includes the anthocyanins.黄酮类化合物：包括花色素苷等广泛分布于植物中的一种物质美国传统〔flavouring〕Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品。外研社新世纪〔flavouring〕Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品。柯林斯高阶〔free〕All our drinks are free from artificial colourings.我们的饮料都不含人工色素。朗文当代〔gallstone〕A small, hard, pathological concretion, composed chiefly of cholesterol, calcium salts, and bile pigments, formed in the gallbladder or in a bile duct.胆结石：一种在胆囊或胆道中形成的小且硬的病理上的结石，主要由胆固醇、盐酸钙和胆汁色素沉淀组成美国传统〔gram-negative〕Of, relating to, or being a bacterium that does not retain the violet stain used in Gram's method.革兰氏阴性的：属于，有关或作为用革兰氏法染色不保留紫色色素的细菌的美国传统〔gram-positive〕Of, relating to, or being a bacterium that retains the violet stain used in Gram's method.革兰氏阳性的：属于，有关或作为使用革兰氏染色法时保留紫色色素的细菌的美国传统〔green alga〕Any of the numerous algae of the division Chlorophyta, such as spirogyra and sea lettuce, that have chlorophyll unmasked by other pigments.绿藻：绿藻属的任一种藻类，如螺旋藻和海莴苣，其都含有不为其他色素所遮掩的叶绿素美国传统〔hair〕Any of the cylindrical, keratinized, often pigmented filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal.毛发：哺乳动物特有的，生长于表皮的柱状、有角质而且通常含有色素的细丝美国传统〔hemocyanin〕A bluish, copper-containing respiratory pigment similar to hemoglobin, present in the blood of certain mollusks and arthropods.血蓝蛋白：一种浅蓝色的含铜的呼吸色素，类似血红蛋白，出现在某些节肢动物及软体动物的血液之中美国传统〔hyperpigmentation〕Excess pigmentation, especially of the skin.色素沉着过度：过多的色素沉淀，尤指在皮肤上美国传统〔hypopigmentation〕Diminished pigmentation, especially of the skin.色素过少：过低的色素沉淀，尤指在皮肤上美国传统〔iodopsin〕A violet, light-sensitive pigment found in the retinal cones of the eye.视紫蓝质；视青紫素：一种存在于眼睛的视网膜锥体上的紫色的，光敏色素美国传统〔lake〕A pigment consisting of organic coloring matter with an inorganic, usually metallic base or carrier, used in dyes, inks, and paints.色淀：一种由有机颜料物质同无机的通常是金属的底基或载体合成的色素沉淀，用于制作染料、墨水和油漆美国传统〔leucoplast〕A colorless plastid in the cytoplasm of plant cells around which starch collects.白色体：一种在植物细胞内细胞质中的无色素质体，淀粉聚集在其周围美国传统〔lithopone〕A white pigment consisting of a mixture of zinc sulfide, zinc oxide, and barium sulfate.锌钡白：一种由硫化锌、氧化锌和硫酸钡混合构成的白色色素美国传统〔margarine〕A fatty solid butter substitute consisting of a blend of hydrogenated vegetable oils mixed with emulsifiers, vitamins, coloring matter, and other ingredients.人造奶油：一种多脂肪固体黄油的替代物，由氢化植物油与乳化剂、维他命、色素和其它成份的混合物构成美国传统〔melanin〕Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers.黑色素：天然黑色素，尤指皮肤、头发、毛皮及羽毛中的色素美国传统〔melanism〕Dark coloration of the skin, hair, fur, or feathers because of a high concentration of melanin.黑色素沉着病：头发、皮肤、毛皮或羽毛因黑色素沉积而变黑美国传统〔melanocyte〕An epidermal cell capable of synthesizing melanin.黑素细胞：能合成黑色素的表皮细胞美国传统〔melanoid〕Of or related to melanin; black-pigmented.黑色素的：黑色素的，有关黑色素的；含有黑色色素的美国传统〔melanoma〕A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.黑瘤，黑素瘤：含有黑色素的，通常为恶性的肿瘤，由黑素细胞引起且最常见于皮肤中美国传统〔melanophore〕A pigment cell that contains melanin, especially as found in the skin of amphibians and reptiles.黑素细胞：含有黑色素的色素细胞，尤指两栖动物或者爬行动物皮肤中的黑色素细胞美国传统〔metaplasm〕Nonliving material in the protoplasm of a cell, such as pigment granules or nutritive substances.后生质：一个细胞细胞质内的无生命物质，如色素颗粒或营养物质美国传统〔mole〕A small congenital growth on the human skin, usually slightly raised and dark and sometimes hairy, especially a pigmented nevus.痣：人体皮肤上的一个小而天生的斑点，通常轻微突起或呈深色，有时长有毛，尤指一个色素痣美国传统〔natural food〕Food that does not contain any additives, such as preservatives or artificial coloring.天然食物：不含任何添加剂，如防腐剂或人工色素的食品美国传统〔oilcloth〕Fabric treated with clay, oil, and pigments to make it waterproof.油布，漆布：用粘土、油和色素处理过使之防水的织物美国传统〔opsin〕A protein of the retina, especially the protein constituent of rhodopsin, that makes up one of the visual pigments.视蛋白：视蛋白，尤指由视黄醛蛋白组成的元素，它是组成视色素的元素之一美国传统〔orchil〕The reddish dyestuff obtained from any of these organisms.苔色素：由此类植物提出的红色染料美国传统〔phycobilin〕Any of a group of water-soluble proteinaceous pigments that occur in red algae and cyanobacteria.藻青素，藻胆汁三烯：可溶于水的一种蛋白质类色素，红水藻和藻青菌中含有此物质美国传统〔phytochrome〕A cytoplasmic pigment of green plants that absorbs light and regulates dormancy, seed germination, and flowering.光敏色素：绿色植物的一种胞质色素，它可吸收阳光和调整植物的休眠状态、种子发芽和开花美国传统〔pigmentation〕Coloration of tissues by pigment.上色，染色：色素对组织的着色美国传统〔pigmentation〕Deposition of pigment by cells.色素沉淀：细胞色素的下沉美国传统〔pigmentation〕The dark pigmentation gives protection from the sun's rays.深色色素保护皮肤免受阳光伤害。朗文当代〔pigment〕A substance, such as chlorophyll or melanin, that produces a characteristic color in plant or animal tissue.色素：在植物或动物组织中产生一种特定颜色的物质，如叶绿素或黑色素美国传统〔pigment〕Albinos lack normal skin pigment.白化病患者缺少正常的皮肤色素。韦氏高阶〔pigment〕Chlorophyll is a group of green pigments.叶绿素是一组绿色色素。韦氏高阶〔pigment〕Melanin is a pigment that gives color to skin and fur.黑色素是一种显示在皮肤和毛皮上的色素。韦氏高阶〔pigment〕Melanin is the dark brown pigment of the hair, skin and eyes.黑色素是头发、皮肤以及眼睛中的深棕色色素。朗文当代〔pigment〕Melanin is the dark brown pigment of the hair, skin, and eyes that is present in varying amounts in every human being.黑色素是头发、皮肤和眼睛中的黑褐色色素，每个人体内或多或少都有这种色素。剑桥高阶〔porphyropsin〕A purple pigment similar to rhodopsin, found in the rods of the retinas of freshwater fishes and certain frogs.视紫（质）：淡水鱼以及某些蛙类视网膜棒状细胞内的紫色素，与视紫红质相似美国传统〔respiratory pigment〕Any of various colored conjugated proteins, such as hemoglobin, that occur in living organisms and function in oxygen transfer in cellular respiration.呼吸色素：任何一种有色结合蛋白质，例如血色素，产生于活的有机体中，并在细胞呼吸中进行氧的转换美国传统〔shield〕Dark pigment in the skin provides an effective shield against the sun.皮肤中的黑色素能够有效地阻挡阳光。外研社新世纪〔stain〕A reagent or dye used for staining microscopic specimens.色素：用来染显微镜标本的试剂或颜料美国传统〔stain〕To color (glass, for example) with a coat of penetrating liquid dye or tint.染色：用一层能渗透的液体染料或色素对（如玻璃） 染色美国传统〔stimulate〕The production of melanin in the skin is stimulated by exposure to the sun.皮肤暴露在阳光下就很容易生成黑色素。柯林斯高阶〔urochrome〕The yellow pigment responsible for the color of urine.尿色素：表明尿的颜色的黄色素美国传统〔uvea〕The vascular middle layer of the eye constituting the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.葡萄膜，腿色素层：眼中的血管层，它构成虹膜，睫状体和脉络膜美国传统〔xanthophore〕A chromatophore that contains a yellow pigment.黄色素细胞：含黄色素的色素细胞美国传统〔xanthophyll〕Any of various related yellow pigments.一种黄色素的衍生物美国传统〔xanthopterin〕A yellow pigment in the wings of certain butterflies and moths, found also in the urine of mammals.黄蝶呤：存在某些蝴蝶和蛾翅膀中的一种黄色色素，也存在于哺乳动物的尿中美国传统〔yellow ocher〕A yellow pigment, usually containing limonite.黄褐色：一种黄色素，通常含有褐铁矿美国传统〔yellow-green alga〕An alga of the division Chrysophyta, plastids of which contain golden yellow pigments that mask the chlorophyll.黄绿海藻：金藻植物分支的一种海藻，其质体含有隐藏叶绿素的金黄色色素美国传统〔zaffer〕An impure oxide of cobalt, used to produce a blue color in enamel and in the making of smalt.钴蓝色素，花绀青：一种混合的氧化钴，用在陶瓷中产生一种蓝色颜料，并可用来制造大青美国传统Chemical sweeteners, like preservatives and colourings, have no nutritional value.化学甜料，像防腐剂和色素都没有营养价值。剑桥国际In response to sunlight, skin increases its degree of pigmentation, making it darker.皮肤对阳光的反应是增加色素而变黑。剑桥国际It says on the label that no preservatives or artificial colourings have been added.标签上说没有添加任何防腐剂和人工色素。剑桥国际Melanin is the dark brown pigment of the hair, skin and eyes which is present in varying amounts in people of all races.黑色素是黑褐色色素,以不等的数量存在于各种族人的头发，皮肤，眼睛中的。剑桥国际Pigment is mixed into oil, glue, egg, vegetable gum or wax to make paint.色素被混入油、胶、鸡蛋、菜胶或蜡中制成颜料。剑桥国际The coloring of food is against the law in some countries. 给食物加上色素在有些国家属违法行为。译典通There is concern that some of the modelling clay may contain lead-based colour pigments which produce long-term health hazards.有人担心一些造型黏土中有含铅的色素会对人体产生永久的伤害。剑桥国际Two genes that encode eye-pigment proteins have been found on this chromosome.两个将眼色素蛋白译成密码的基因在这个染色体上发现了。剑桥国际 |
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