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单词 血球
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Accolate〕A trademark used for the drug zafirlukast.爱克雷特:白血球三键烯受体对抗剂的商标美国传统〔C-reactive protein〕A globulin that appears in the blood in certain acute inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatic fever, bacterial infections, and neoplastic diseases.C反应蛋白:一种在某些急性炎症,如风湿病、细菌感染以及瘤病时在血液中出现的血球蛋白美国传统〔RBC〕Red blood cell count.红血球记数;红细胞记数美国传统〔Rh factor〕Any of several substances on the surface of red blood cells that induce a strong antigenic response in individuals lacking the substance.猕因子,Rh因子:红血球表面上任一种物质,能在缺乏这种物质的个体中诱发强烈的抗体反应美国传统〔agglutinate〕Physiology To cause (red blood cells or bacteria) to clump together.【生理学】 使凝集:使(红血球或细菌)凝集美国传统〔agglutination〕The clumping together of red blood cells or bacteria, usually in response to a particular antibody.凝集:红血球或细菌通常对某种抗体反应后所产生的凝集美国传统〔agglutinin〕A substance, such as an antibody, that is capable of causing agglutination of a particular antigen, especially red blood cells or bacteria.凝集素:一种如抗体的物质,能够使某种抗原,尤其是红血球或病菌凝集美国传统〔amoebocyte〕A cell, such as a leukocyte, having amoeboid form or motion.变形细胞:有变形虫形状或运动形式的细胞,如白血球美国传统〔attack〕The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections.该病毒实际上会破坏那些白血球,使身体极易受到其他传染病感染。柯林斯高阶〔basophil〕A cell, especially a white blood cell, having granules that stain readily with basic dyes.嗜碱白血球:一种细胞,特别是白细胞,具有和碱性染剂一样容易染色的粒子美国传统〔blood cell〕Any of the cells contained in blood; an erythrocyte or leukocyte; a blood corpuscle.血细胞:血液中的细胞;红血球或白血球;血球美国传统〔blood clot〕A semisolid, gelatinous mass of coagulated blood that consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets entrapped in a fibrin network.血栓:一种半固态凝结的胶块,由血纤维蛋白网状结构中的红血球、白血球以及血小板组成美国传统〔blood count〕Her blood count was normal.她的血球指数正常。柯林斯高阶〔blood count〕The determination of such a count.血液指数:全部血液中红血球、白血球和血小板的数量美国传统〔blood count〕The number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a definite volume of blood.血液指数:在定量的血液中,红血球、白血球和血小板的含量美国传统〔blood count〕We do a blood count to ensure that all is well.我们检查了血球指数,以确保一切正常。柯林斯高阶〔chemokine〕Any of various cytokines produced in acute and chronic inflammation that mobilize and activate white blood cells.趋化激素:由急性和慢性炎症所产生的任一种细胞激素,能趋动并活化白血球美国传统〔colony stimulating factor〕A hormone produced in the cells lining the blood vessels that stimulates the bone marrow to synthesize white blood cells.集落刺激因子:由沿血管排列的细胞所产生的激素,刺激骨髓合成白血球美国传统〔corpuscle〕An unattached body cell, such as a blood or lymph cell.活细胞:孤立的身体细胞,例如血球细胞、淋巴细胞美国传统〔corpuscle〕Deficiency of red corpuscles is caused by a lack of iron.红血球偏低是由缺铁引起的。外研社新世纪〔crenation〕A process resulting from osmosis in which red blood cells, in a hypertonic solution, undergo shrinkage and acquire a notched or scalloped surface.红血球皱缩:一种渗透过程,红血球在高渗溶液中经历皱缩并形成V形、扇贝形边缘的表面美国传统〔diapedesis〕The movement or passage of blood cells, especially white blood cells, through intact capillary walls into surrounding body tissue.血球渗出:血细胞的渗出或流出,特指白细胞透过完整的毛细血管壁渗入周围的肌体组织中美国传统〔eosinophilia〕An increase in the number of eosinophils in the blood.嗜曙红白血球增多:血液中嗜曙红白血球数量的增加美国传统〔eosinophil〕A microorganism, cell, or histological element easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红白血球:容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的微生物、细胞或组织成分美国传统〔eosinophil〕A type of white blood cell found in vertebrate blood, containing cytoplasmic granules that are easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红血球:脊椎动物血液中的一种白血球,含有容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的细胞质微粒美国传统〔epoetin alfa〕A recombinant preparation of human erythropoietin used to treat some forms of anemia.红血球生成素:治疗某些贫血成因的红血球生成素制剂美国传统〔erythroblastosis〕The abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood.成红细胞增多症,母红血球增多症:血液中红血球异常出现美国传统〔erythroblast〕Any of the nucleated cells normally found only in bone marrow that develop into erythrocytes.成红细胞,红血球母细胞:一种有核细胞,通常仅能在骨髓中发现并能够发展成为红血球美国传统〔erythrocytometer〕A device for counting the number of red blood cells in a blood sample.红血球计数器:血液中用来计算红血球数的一种装置美国传统〔erythropoiesis〕The formation or production of red blood cells.红血球生成:红血球的生成或产生美国传统〔hematocrit〕A centrifuge used to determine the volume of blood cells and plasma in a given sample of blood.血球容量计,血流比容计:一种离心机,用于测定所给样血中血细胞和浆细胞的容量美国传统〔hematocrit〕The percentage by volume of packed red blood cells in a given sample of blood after centrifugation.血细胞比容,血球密度:离心沉淀之后所给样血单位容量中板结红血细胞的百分比美国传统〔isoagglutination〕The agglutination of the red blood cells of an individual by antibodies in the serum of another individual of the same species.同族凝集反应:一个个体的红血球因为同种类另一个体血清中的抗体而发生的凝集美国传统〔leukocytosis〕An abnormally large increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood, often occurring during an acute infection or inflammation.白血球增多:血液中白血球数量不正常地大量增多,经常出现于急性感染或炎症美国传统〔leukopenia〕An abnormally low number of leukocytes in the circulating blood.白血球减少:循环的血液中白血球数量异常低美国传统〔leukopoiesis〕The formation or production of white blood cells.白血球形成,白血球生成美国传统〔liver extract〕A dry, brownish powder containing the soluble thermolabile fraction of mammalian livers that is capable of stimulating the production of red blood cells.肝精:一种干燥的褐色粉末,由哺乳动物肝内的易溶、感热部分组成,能够刺激红血球的生长美国传统〔macrocyte〕An abnormally large red blood cell, especially one associated with pernicious anemia.巨红血球:异常增大的红血球,特指与恶性贫血有关的美国传统〔macrocytosis〕The presence of macrocytes in the blood.巨红血球症:血液中存在巨红血球的症状美国传统〔macroglobulin〕A plasma globulin of high molecular weight.大球蛋白:细胞分子中较重的血球蛋白美国传统〔megaloblast〕An abnormally large nucleated red blood cell found especially in people having pernicious anemia or certain vitamin deficiencies.巨母红血球:一种大得不正常的有核红血球,尤见于患恶心贫血或缺乏某些维生素的人身上美国传统〔neutropenia〕An abnormal decrease in the number of neutrophils in the blood.嗜中性白血球减少症:血液中嗜中性白血球数目不正常减少的症状美国传统〔normocyte〕A red blood cell having normal size, shape, or color.正常红血球:具有正常大小、形状或颜色的红血球美国传统〔opsonin〕An antibody in blood serum that causes bacteria or other foreign cells to become more susceptible to the action of phagocytes.调整素:血清中的物质,可促进白血球的噬菌作用美国传统〔phagocyte〕A cell, such as a white blood cell, that engulfs and absorbs waste material, harmful microorganisms, or other foreign bodies in the bloodstream and tissues.吞噬细胞:一种细胞,如白血球,吞食和消化血液和组织中的废物、有害微生物或其它异物美国传统〔phytohemagglutinin〕A hemagglutinin extracted from a plant.植物血球凝集素:从植物中提取的红血球凝结素美国传统〔plasmapheresis〕A process in which plasma is taken from donated blood and the remaining components, mostly red blood cells, are returned to the donor.血浆除去法:从捐献者的血液中提取血浆,将剩余的成份,大多数是红血球,返还给献血者的一种方法美国传统〔polycythemia〕A condition marked by an abnormally large number of red blood cells in the circulatory system.红血球增多症:特征为循环系统中存在不正常的大量红血球美国传统〔pus〕A generally viscous, yellowish-white fluid formed in infected tissue, consisting of white blood cells, cellular debris, and necrotic tissue.脓,脓液:通常是粘性的,黄白色的,由受感染的肌体组织形成的液体,由白血球,细胞碎片和坏死的组织美国传统〔reticulocyte〕An immature red blood cell that contains a network of basophilic filaments.网状细胞:一种未成熟的红血球,含有嗜碱性细丝的网状体美国传统〔reticuloendothelial〕Of, relating to, or being the widely diffused bodily system constituting all phagocytic cells except certain white blood cells.网状内皮的:组成所有吞噬细胞(某些白血球除外)的广布肉体系统的,与之有关的,或作为该系统的美国传统〔spectrin〕A protein of high molecular weight that is a major component of the membrane of red blood cells.血红蛋白:一种高分子量的蛋白,是形成红血球的细胞膜的主要成份美国传统Red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow.红血球在骨髓内生成。剑桥国际White blood cells help defend the body against infection.白血球能帮助身体抵抗感染。剑桥国际
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