| 单词 | 过剩 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔GROW〕As a result of several bumper harvests, the country now has a grain surplus. 因为有了多次的大丰收，这个国家的谷物过剩。朗文写作活用〔HIT〕Kids raced around the playground, banging into each other, screaming, and letting off steam. 孩子们在操场上相互追逐，撞来撞去，尖叫着释放他们过剩的体力。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕A glut of bonds on the market pushed prices down. 市场上债券供应过剩使得价格下跌。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕When there is a glut of milk more products like yoghurt are made. 当牛奶供应过剩时，便会多生产酸奶之类的产品了。朗文写作活用〔apparently〕Oil prices fell this week to their lowest level in fourteen months, apparently because of over-production.据说因为产量过剩，这个星期石油价格跌至14个月以来的最低点。柯林斯高阶〔baggage〕Superfluous or burdensome practices, regulations, ideas, or traits.包袱；累赘：过剩的或累赘的习俗、规则、主张或品性美国传统〔bag〕The American youth bag is overcrowded with “heroes”.美国年轻的一代颇有“英雄”过剩之虞。英汉大词典〔build〕The wheat surpluses are building up.小麦过剩的危机在不断增长。英汉大词典〔carry-over〕There seems to be a food surplus, a possible carry-over, this year.今年看来食物生产过剩,会有滞销。英汉大词典〔cheapen〕A glutted market cheapens the goods in all categories.供应过剩的市场降价出售各类商品。英汉大词典〔concomitant〕Overpopulation may be an inevitable concomitant of capitalism.人口过剩也许是资本主义的必然产物。外研社新世纪〔couple〕Overproduction, coupled with falling sales, has led to huge losses for the company.生产过剩加上销售下降使这家公司遭受巨大损失。牛津高阶〔depress〕A surplus of corn has helped depress the grain market/grain prices.玉米过剩促使粮食价格降低。剑桥高阶〔depress〕The oil glut has depressed prices still more.原油供应过剩进一步打压了价格。外研社新世纪〔divorce〕How can you divorce the issues of environmental protection and overpopulation? 你怎能把环境保护和人口过剩这两个议题割裂开来呢？剑桥高阶〔dumping〕It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.当产量超过需求时,过剩的产品便倾销到世界市场。柯林斯高阶〔energy〕The kids were running around, working off their surplus energy.孩子们到处乱跑，消耗着过剩的精力。牛津搭配〔estimate〕Inaccurate estimates can lead to overproduction.不精确的估计会导致生产过剩。牛津搭配〔glut〕The fall in demand for coffee could cause a glut on/in the market.咖啡需求减少会导致市场供应过剩。剑桥高阶〔glut〕The oil glut has forced price cuts.石油供应过剩迫使价格下跌。外研社新世纪〔glut〕There's a glut of agricultural products in Western Europe.西欧农产品过剩。外研社新世纪〔hyperpituitarism〕Pathologically excessive production of anterior pituitary hormones, especially growth hormones.垂体机能过剩：前垂体荷尔蒙病理性的过度生成，尤其是生长荷尔蒙美国传统〔hyperpituitarism〕The condition resulting from an excess of pituitary hormones, characterized by gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults.垂体机能过剩症：垂体荷尔蒙过度引起的状态，特征是小孩巨大畸形，成人患肢端肥大病美国传统〔lay〕If you eat too much, the surplus is laid down as fat.要是吃得太多，过剩的营养就会积聚成为脂肪。牛津高阶〔locale〕An amusement park is the perfect locale for a bunch of irrepressible youngsters to have all sorts of adventures.游乐场是一帮精力过剩的年轻人寻求各种惊险刺激的绝佳场所。柯林斯高阶〔nature〕Mother Nature's way of dealing with overpopulation 大自然应对人口过剩的方法牛津搭配〔nimiety〕Superfluity; excess.过剩；过量美国传统〔overabundance〕There is an overabundance of tomatoes this year.今年番茄过剩。英汉大词典〔overcapacity〕The airlines are lowering their prices because of an overcapacity of seats.航空公司由于席位过剩而降低票价。韦氏高阶〔overcapacity〕There is huge overcapacity in the world car industry.世界汽车工业的生产能力严重过剩。外研社新世纪〔overcapacity〕There is huge overcapacity in the world car industry.世界汽车工业的生产能力严重过剩。柯林斯高阶〔overflow〕An outlet or a vent through which excess liquid may escape.溢流口，溢流管：能使过剩的液体流出去的出口或漏洞美国传统〔overflow〕Something that flows over; an excess.滥出，满出，过剩：物质滥出或满出；过剩物美国传统〔overpeople〕The town has been overpeopled by those leaving the farms.离开农场进城的人使那个城市人口过剩。英汉大词典〔overplus〕An amount in excess of need; a surplus.剩余：超出需要的量；过剩美国传统〔overpopulated〕Environmentalists say Australia is already overpopulated.环保主义者认为澳大利亚已经人口过剩。外研社新世纪〔overpopulated〕Environmentalists say Australia is already overpopulated.环保人士认为澳大利亚已经人口过剩。柯林斯高阶〔overpopulate〕To fill (an area, for example) with excessive population to the detriment of the inhabitants, resources, or environment.使人口过密：使（如一地区）人口过剩，以致有害于居民、资源和环境美国传统〔overpopulation〕Excessive population of an area to the point of overcrowding, depletion of natural resources, or environmental deterioration.人口过剩：由于地区内人口过剩而引起的过度拥挤、自然资源枯竭或环境恶化美国传统〔overspill〕A new town was built for London's overspill.为伦敦的过剩人口建起一座新城镇。英汉大词典〔overspill〕New towns were designed to house London's overspill.新的城镇是为容纳伦敦的过剩人口而兴建的。牛津高阶〔overstaffed〕Many workers believe the factory is overstaffed.很多工人都认为这个工厂人员过剩。外研社新世纪〔overstaff〕Management was careful not to overstaff the agency.管理人员小心翼翼地防止本机构人员过剩美国传统〔parable〕The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by an excess of wealth.这是个令人开怀的寓言，讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。柯林斯高阶〔parable〕The story is a pleasing parable of the problems created by excessive wealth.这是个令人开怀的寓言, 讲的是财富过剩造成的问题。外研社新世纪〔plethora〕A superabundance; an excess.过多；过剩美国传统〔point to〕The announcement points to possible redundancies.这份公告显示有可能存在过剩现象。外研社新世纪〔presage〕But still the economy is not showing signs of any of the excesses that normally presage a recession.但经济仍未显露出任何过剩的迹象，这些迹象通常预示经济衰退。剑桥高阶〔redundancy〕The state of being redundant.过多，过剩：过多的状态美国传统〔requirement〕The increase in gas-fired power stations means traditional coal ones are becoming surplus to requirements.燃气发电站的增多意味着传统的燃煤发电站变得过剩了。朗文当代〔rethink〕The European Commission is having to rethink how it can maintain farmers' incomes while cutting costs and excess production.欧盟委员会现在不得不重新考虑如何在减少开支和生产过剩的同时保障农民的收入不下降。剑桥高阶〔spherical excess〕The difference between the sum of the angles of a spherical triangle and the sum of the angles of a plane triangle.球面过剩：球面三角形的三个角之和与平面三角形的三个角之和的差数美国传统〔spur〕A surplus of oil has spurred a drop in prices.石油的过剩促使油价下降。麦克米伦高阶〔steam〕The children ran around the playground at recess, letting off steam.孩子们课间休息时在操场上到处奔跑,宣泄过剩的精力。 英汉大词典〔superfluity〕The quality or condition of being superfluous.过剩：多余的性质或状况美国传统〔surfeit〕Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。柯林斯高阶〔surplus〕Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。柯林斯高阶〔surplus〕Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩问题。外研社新世纪〔surplus〕Surplus grain is being sold for export.过剩的谷物正销往国外。牛津高阶〔surplus〕The government bought the surplus grain to help growers.政府收购了过剩的谷物以帮助种植者。韦氏高阶〔surplus〕The world is now producing large food surpluses.世界上目前生产的食品大大过剩。剑桥高阶〔surplus〕There is a surplus of workers and not enough jobs.现在是劳动力过剩和工作岗位不足。韦氏高阶〔surplus〕Wheat was in surplus that year.那一年小麦过剩。牛津高阶〔surprise〕There is a shortage of carrots. So everybody starts growing carrots. Next season, surprise, surprise, there is a glut of carrots.胡萝卜紧缺，于是大家都去种胡萝卜。等到来年这个时候，可想而知，胡萝卜就会过剩。柯林斯高阶〔top-heavy〕Accounting Overcapitalized.【会计学】 投资过多的，资本过剩的美国传统〔tremor〕Overproduction and consequent low market prices for wine caused economic tremors.葡萄酒生产过剩及由此造成的市价低迷引起了经济波动。柯林斯高阶〔unhealthy〕The redundancy of skilled and experienced workers is a terrible waste and a clear sign of an unhealthy economy.技术熟练、经验丰富的工人过剩是可怕的浪费，也是经济运行不良的明显征兆。柯林斯高阶A surplus of corn has helped depress the grain market/grain prices.谷物的过剩加速了粮食市场的不景气/粮食价格的下跌。剑桥国际A surplus or a shortage indicates market disequilibrium.过剩或短缺都表示市场不均衡。牛津商务Any cash shortage or overage of funds must be reported.任何现金短缺或资金过剩必须要报告。牛津商务As a result of the streams of people coming from the surrounding countryside looking for work, it has become a seriously overpopulated city.由于人们川流不息地从周围乡村来到城里找工作，这个城市的人口严重过剩。剑桥国际Car prices have shown no signs of falling, despite the fact that cars have been overproduced this year.汽车价格没有显示任何降低的迹象，尽管今年汽车生产过剩。剑桥国际Farmers are feeding all their surplus wheat to pigs.农民们用所有过剩的小麦喂猪。剑桥国际Harlow New Town was designed to accommodate the overspill from London/the London overspill.哈洛新镇是为接纳伦敦过剩人口而设计的。剑桥国际It's wrong that some people have a surfeit of food, while others don't have any.一些人食物过剩而另一些人却没有食品，这是不对的。剑桥国际Mounting overcapacity in the steel industry is driving prices down.钢铁行业生产能力日益过剩正促使价格下降。牛津商务Overpopulation is one of the country's most pressing social problems.人口过剩是这个国家最紧迫的社会问题之一。剑桥国际Overproduction caused butter mountains and wine lakes.生产过剩使黄油堆积如山，酒贮藏满池。剑桥国际Skilled workers are in surplus in some regions. 有些地区的技术工人过剩。牛津商务Some aircraft and telecoms companies are still struggling with excess capacity.某些飞机制造商和电讯公司仍然因产能过剩而吃力地经营下去。牛津商务The area has large job surpluses, requiring 10 000 people to fill available posts.这个地区有大量过剩的工作岗位，需要 1 万人来填补空缺。牛津商务The company is in a bad financial position because of overproduction and distribution problems.由于生产过剩和销售问题，这家公司财政处境糟糕。剑桥国际The company suffered from overstaffing and poor cost control.公司深受人手过剩、成本控制欠佳所害。牛津商务The country has a surfeit of cheap labour.该国的廉价劳动力已过剩了。剑桥国际The department has been accused of being inefficient and hugely overstaffed.人们指控这个部门效率不高，人员极其过剩。剑桥国际The fall in demand for coffee could cause a glut on/in the market, forcing some producers to cut prices.对咖啡需求的减少将导致市场供应过剩，生产商将被迫降价。剑桥国际The fall in steel prices is the result of a global supply glut (= a situation where there is too much steel available). 钢铁价格下跌是由于全球供应过剩造成的。牛津商务The government is to sell off surplus stocks of sugar.政府将出售过剩的食糖储备。牛津商务The industry is suffering from surplus capacity (= it can produce more than is needed) across the world.这个行业正面临全球生产能力过剩的难题。牛津商务The lack of plan leads to overproduction of cars. 缺乏计划导致汽车生产过剩。译典通The market for women's magazines is badly overtraded.妇女杂志市场严重过剩。牛津商务The move is an attempt to rationalize an industry suffering from excess capacity.此举旨在对生产能力过剩的行业进行合理化改革。牛津商务The new director claims the company is over-staffed and that many jobs will have to be cut.新董事宣布这公司人员过剩，许多工作岗位将被削减。剑桥国际The new director has said that there is a superfluity of staff (= more than are needed) in the organization, and that cuts must be made.新上任的经理说公司人员过剩，必须裁员。剑桥国际The plethora of fat within the body easily leads itself to diabetes. 身体内脂肪的过剩容易导致糖尿病。译典通The surpluses have not disappeared but have been hidden by fortuitous circumstances.过剩并未消失，而是被偶然因素遮掩起来了。剑桥国际There has been an overproduction of oil this month, which has led to a fall in prices.这个月石油生产过剩，导致了价格的降低。剑桥国际There is a surplus of staff in some departments of the company.该公司有些部门人员过剩。剑桥国际They live on an overspill housing estate.他们生活在一个过剩人口的居住区。剑桥国际They regard overpopulation as a danger to society. 他们把人口过剩看成是对社会的威胁。译典通 |
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