| 单词 | 船首 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔balloon sail〕A comparatively large foresail used when going before the wind to supplement or replace a jib.前桅大帆：一种相对较大的前桅帆，当迎风航行时用于补充或代替船首三角帆美国传统〔bee block〕A piece of hardwood on either side of a bowsprit through which forestays are reeved.前中桅支索眼板：船首斜桁任一侧的硬木，用于系前支索美国传统〔bee〕A bee block.船首斜桅上桅支索眼板美国传统〔bower〕An anchor carried at the bow.船首锚美国传统〔bowsprit〕A spar, extending forward from the stem of a ship, to which the stays of the foremast are fastened.船首斜桅：从船头柱上伸出来的帆桅，其上用于系前桅的支索美国传统〔bring ... to〕The ship was brought to by the firing of a gun across her bows.那艘船在船首受鸣枪警告而被迫停驶。21世纪英汉〔cutter〕A single-masted, fore-and-aft-rigged sailing vessel with two or more headsails and a mast set somewhat farther aft than that of a sloop.独桅纵帆船：一种单桅杆的，有纵帆装置的帆船，具有两个或多个船首斜帆，其单桅杆的位置比单桅帆船的要稍微靠后一点美国传统〔cutwater〕Nautical The forward part of a ship's prow.【航海】 船首分水处：船首的前部美国传统〔dolphin striker〕A small vertical spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat that extends and helps support the martingale.小帆桅：一种在海船船首斜桅后，用来支撑帆的小帆桅美国传统〔fiddlehead〕Nautical A curved, scroll-like ornamentation at the top of a ship's bow that resembles the neck of a violin.【航海】 艏饰：在船首最高处的弯曲的、纸卷一样的装饰物，形状象提琴颈美国传统〔flying jib〕A light sail that extends beyond the jib and is attached to an extension of the jib boom.飞伸三角帆：张挂在悬桁外边飞伸向船首斜帆桁上的帆美国传统〔fore and aft〕From the bow of a ship to the stern; lengthwise.从船首至船尾；纵长地美国传统〔forecastle〕A superstructure at the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed.艏楼：商船船首的上层建筑，是船员住的地方美国传统〔forecastle〕The section of the upper deck of a ship located at the bow forward of the foremast.前甲板：船的上甲板的一部分，位于前桅前部的船首美国传统〔forefoot〕Nautical The part of a ship at which the prow joins the keel.【航海】 前踵艏柱脚：船的一部分，船首与船骨相接于此美国传统〔forepeak〕The section of the hold of a ship that is within the angle made by the bow and is used for trimming or for storage of cargo.船首舱：在前桨形成的角落内的船的货舱部分，用于平衡船身或贮存货物美国传统〔gammon〕To fasten (a bowsprit) to the stem of a ship.把（船首斜桁）固定到船首柱上美国传统〔hank〕Nautical A ring on a stay attached to the head of a jib or staysail.【航海】 帆眼圈：附着于船首三角帆或三角帆上部绳索上的一种圈美国传统〔hawsehole〕An opening in the bow of a ship through which a cable or hawser is passed.锚链孔：船首缆索或绳索通过的洞孔美国传统〔hawse〕The space between the bows and anchors of an anchored ship.船抛锚后船首与锚之间的空间美国传统〔headfast〕A mooring rope or chain that secures the bow of a ship to a wharf.系绳：使船首靠在码头的系泊绳索或链美国传统〔headsail〕A sail, such as a jib, set forward of a foremast.船首帆：如三角帆等安装在前桅前方的帆美国传统〔head〕The forward part of a vessel.船首：船的前部美国传统〔heave〕To turn an engine-powered vessel in a similar situation so that its bow heads into the seas while proceeding at low speed.将引擎动力船向风停位：在与上条类似的境况中转动机动船，以便船首吃进水中同时以低速向前航行美国传统〔housing〕The part of a bowsprit that is inside the hull.船首斜桅部分：位于船壳内部的船首斜桅部分美国传统〔jack〕A small flag flown at the bow of a ship, usually to indicate nationality.舰首小旗：在船首飘扬的小旗，用来表示国别美国传统〔jib boom〕A spar forming a continuation of the bowsprit.船首斜帆桁：形成一个船首斜桁连续体的帆桁美国传统〔jibe〕To shift a fore-and-aft sail from one side of a vessel to the other while sailing before the wind so as to sail on the opposite tack.改变帆的方向：航行时在逆风到来前为抢风行驶而把船上从船首到船尾扯开的帆移到另一边美国传统〔jib〕Nautical A triangular sail stretching from the foretopmast head to the jib boom and in small craft to the bowsprit or the bow.【航海】 船首三角帆：一面从前桅的中段展开至下桁的三角形帆，在小艇上则展开至第一斜桅或艇首美国传统〔knife〕Titanic's bow knifed through the water.“泰坦尼克”号的船首像刀片似的划开了水面。外研社新世纪〔knighthead〕Either of two timbers rising from the keel of a sailing ship and supporting the inner end of the bowsprit.艏副肋材：两根肋材中的任一根，从帆船的龙骨伸出并支撑船首斜桁内端美国传统〔knockabout〕A small sloop with a mainsail, jib, and keel but no bowsprit.单桅帆船：有一个主帆、三角帆和龙骨但没有船首斜桁的单桅小帆船美国传统〔leap〕I made the leap from the high point of our bows.我从船首最高处往下跳。英汉大词典〔luff〕Archaic The fullest part of the bow of a ship.【古语】 （古）船首弯曲的部分美国传统〔martingale〕Nautical Any of several parts of standing rigging strengthening the bowsprit and jib boom against the force of the head stays.【航海】 艏斜桁撑杆，艏斜桁撑杆支索：一种直立索具，用以加固船首斜桁和船斜帆桁，以抵御船头支索力量美国传统〔overhang〕Nautical The part of a bow or stern that projects over the water.【航海】 突出船首（或船尾）：船首或船尾的一部分突出水面美国传统〔pay〕Nautical To turn or cause to turn (a vessel) to leeward.【航海】 使（船首）转向下风：转向或使（船）转向下风美国传统〔peak〕The narrow portion of a ship's hull at the bow or stern.尖舱：在船首或船尾船舱的较窄的一部分美国传统〔popple〕There was no sound but the popple of water against the bow.万籁俱寂,只听见水波拍打着船首。英汉大词典〔prow〕Nautical The forward part of a ship's hull; the bow.【航海】 船首：船体外壳的前面部份；船头美国传统〔ram〕A projection on the prow of a warship, used to batter or cut into enemy vessels.船首金属撞角：战舰船头上的凸出物，用于撞击敌船或切入敌船美国传统〔reef〕To shorten (a topmast or bowsprit) by taking part of it in.缩桅：通过收回一部分的方法来缩短（中桅或船首斜桁）美国传统〔rostrum〕The curved, beaklike prow of an ancient Roman ship, especially a war galley.喙形船首：尤指战船的古罗马船只弯曲的喙状船头美国传统〔rostrum〕The speaker's platform in an ancient Roman forum, which was decorated with the prows of captured enemy ships.古罗马演讲台：古罗马广场上用作公开演讲并装饰有从被俘战船上取下的喙形船首的高台美国传统〔sloop〕A single-masted, fore-and-aft-rigged sailing boat with a short standing bowsprit or none at all and a single headsail set from the forestay.单桅纵帆船：一种只有一根桅杆，纵向帆索的帆船，船首斜桅很短或根本没有，前索只有一面首帆美国传统〔snout〕The boat's snout bounced on the waves.船首在海浪中颠簸。韦氏高阶〔spar〕Nautical A wooden or metal pole, such as a mast, boom, yard, or bowsprit, used to support sails and rigging.【航海】 船柱：用于支撑船帆或索具的木头杆或金属杆，如船桅杆、吊杆、横杆或船首斜木美国传统〔sprit〕A bowsprit.船首斜桁美国传统〔stave sth in〕The front of the ship was stove in where it had hit the rock.船首撞上礁石，陷进去了一块。剑桥高阶〔stem〕Nautical The curved upright beam at the fore of a vessel into which the hull timbers are scarfed to form the prow.【航海】 艏柱：船首的竖立曲柱，船壳木材嵌接其中形成船头美国传统〔towboat〕A powerful, shallow-draft boat with a broad bow, intended to push barges on rivers and canals.顶推船：一种马力强劲的浅吃水船，船首呈方形，用来在河流与运河中推动驳船前进美国传统〔up〕Put the helm up.向上风推舵柄(使船首转向下风)。英汉大词典〔whisker〕Nautical One of two spars or booms projecting from the side of a bowsprit for spreading the jib or flying-jib guys.【航海】 左右撑杆：从船首斜桁侧边支出的两根圆杆或桅桁下的一根，用于展开三角帆或伸开三角帆的绳索美国传统The bow / bows of the ship was / were badly damaged in the collision.在碰撞中船首破坏严重。剑桥国际The captain ordered two flags to be placed fore and aft. 船长命令在船首船尾都挂旗。译典通When the ship berthed at New York, a team of officials from the American public health service checked it from stem to stern (= from the front to the back).当船在纽约停泊时，一批美国公共卫生局的官员将船从船首到船尾检查了一遍。剑桥国际 |
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