| 单词 | 负担 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHEAP〕Single mothers often have trouble finding affordable child care. 单身母亲常常为寻找负担得起的托儿服务而烦恼。朗文写作活用〔EXPENSIVE〕Hiring a lawyer would be expensive, and she just couldn't afford it. 请律师很贵，她根本就负担不起。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕Only a small elite can afford to send their children to this school. 只有一小群上层人士负担得起送孩子来这所学校上学。朗文写作活用〔PAY〕How can you afford to eat in restaurants all the time? 常常在餐厅吃饭，你怎能负担得起？朗文写作活用〔RESPONSIBLE〕Running the business on my own can be a burden at times. 自己做生意有时也是一个负担。朗文写作活用〔afford〕How can she afford to eat out every night? 每天晚上下馆子她怎么能负担得起？朗文当代〔badly off〕We aren't too badly off but we can't afford a house like that.我们并不是一文不名，但我们负担不起那样的房子。牛津高阶〔baggage〕His difficult childhood left him with a lot of heavy/personal/emotional baggage.艰辛的童年给他留下了许多沉重/人生/情感的负担。韦氏高阶〔bear〕Taxation bears heavily on us all.赋税给我们大家带来沉重的负担。牛津高阶〔burdensome〕The responsibility has become burdensome.这种责任已经成了负担。韦氏高阶〔burden〕Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples.买房子往往会让年轻夫妇背上沉重的经济负担。剑桥高阶〔burden〕His illness placed an intolerable burden on his family.他的病给家庭带来了无法承受的负担。牛津搭配〔burden〕The burden of economic sacrifice rests on the workers of the plant.经济上做出牺牲的负担落到工厂的工人们身上美国传统〔burden〕The burden of taxation has risen considerably.税务负担大大地加重了。朗文当代〔burden〕The economic burden falls mainly on businesses.经济负担主要落在各家企业头上。牛津搭配〔burden〕The financial burden will be more evenly shared.财政负担将被更加平均地分担。柯林斯高阶〔burden〕They could bring more accountability to tourist operators and tourists without burdening the taxpayer too much.他们可以让旅行社和游客承担更多责任, 而不给纳税人过多的负担。外研社新世纪〔clear〕The title to his property was in the clear.他的物权无债务负担。英汉大词典〔disburden〕To unload a burden.卸货，摆脱负担美国传统〔disencumber〕To relieve of burdens or hardships.使摆脱负担，使脱离困境美国传统〔ease〕Our policies are designed to ease the burden on the tax payer.我们的政策旨在减轻纳税人的负担。外研社新世纪〔ease〕This should ease the burden on busy teachers.这可以给忙碌的教师减轻负担。朗文当代〔encumbrance〕One that encumbers; a burden or impediment.负担，累赘：成为负担的人；负担或累赘美国传统〔enfeebled〕This would mean that an extra burden would be put on our already enfeebled economy.这意味着将给我们已然衰退的经济增加额外的负担。外研社新世纪〔expense〕I hope this delay doesn't put you to any added expense.我希望这一延搁不致使你增加额外负担。英汉大词典〔expense〕I'll not be able to attend the conference unless somebody pays my expenses.除非有人为我负担费用,否则我将无法去参加大会。英汉大词典〔fall〕The full cost of the wedding fell on us.整个婚礼费用由我们负担了。牛津高阶〔firstly〕Firstly, we need to consider the issue of providing people with affordable health care.首先，我们需要考虑的问题是为人们提供负担得起的医疗保健服务。韦氏高阶〔free ride〕The state university offered him a free ride for all four years of college—his football scholarship would cover tuition, room and board, and other expenses.州立大学给他提供了四年的免费学习——他的美式橄榄球奖学金将能负担学费、食宿及其他费用。韦氏高阶〔freight〕A burden; a load.负担；重载美国传统〔front-end load〕The amount deducted from early payments made to a mutual fund purchase plan that covers expenses such as sales commissions.前期负担：分期购买投资公司股份的计划的整个负担额中的早期支付部分美国传统〔full stop〕I've already told you—we can't afford it, full stop! 我已经告诉过你，我们负担不起，不再说了！牛津高阶〔grim〕Millions of Britons face the grim prospect (=something bad that will probably happen) of dearer home loans.许许多多的英国人未来可能面对一个严酷的事实: 住房贷款负担更加沉重。朗文当代〔heavy〕He had a very heavy workload.他的工作负担非常重。麦克米伦高阶〔heroically〕Overburdened and underfunded, these systems struggle heroically to deliver medical care to the poor.虽然负担沉重、资金不足, 但这些系统仍为向穷人提供医疗服务而勉力运行。外研社新世纪〔impose〕Military spending imposes a huge strain on the economy.军费开支给经济带来沉重的负担。朗文当代〔insupportable〕The war had put an insupportable financial burden on the country.战争给国家带来了难以承受的财政负担。剑桥高阶〔lade〕To burden or oppress; weigh down.使负担或受压迫；重压美国传统〔league〕A house like that is way out of our league (= too expensive for us).那样的房子我们远远负担不起。牛津搭配〔leveraged buyout〕The use of a target company's asset value to finance the debt incurred in acquiring the company.融通债务：利用要收购的公司的资产价值来负担或融通收购过程中所负债务美国传统〔liability〕As the president's prestige continues to fall, they're clearly beginning to consider him a liability.随着总统的声望持续下降, 他们显然开始将他视作负担。外研社新世纪〔liable〕They could be found liable for the entire amount.他们可能会被判负担全部费用。牛津搭配〔lighten〕I took some of the parcels from him to lighten his load.我从他那儿拿过来几包东西以减轻他的负担。英汉大词典〔lighten〕Others helped out and lightened his load.其他人来帮忙，减轻了他的负担。韦氏高阶〔lighten〕The minister has persuaded the banks to lighten the burden of the foreign debt.部长已经说服银行减轻外债负担。柯林斯高阶〔light〕She believes in travelling light, having no encumbrances, and being free to move anywhere at any moment.她赞成过简单的生活, 没有负担, 随时往哪儿搬都行。外研社新世纪〔load〕A front-end load.前期负担美国传统〔lodger〕Jennie took in a lodger to help with the mortgage.珍妮收了一个房客，以减轻按揭的负担。柯林斯高阶〔means〕People should pay according to their means.人们应该按照各自的负担能力来消费。牛津高阶〔millstone〕The job had been a millstone around her neck.这份工作是套在她脖子上的沉重负担。麦克米伦高阶〔millstone〕This job is a millstone around my neck.这个工作简直对我是一种负担美国传统〔miss〕Some children miss out because their parents can't afford to pay for school trips.一些孩子由于父母负担不起学校组织的旅行而失去了参加的机会。朗文当代〔overburdensome〕Too many tasks become overburdensome.太多的任务变得不胜负担。英汉大词典〔overburden〕He was overburdened by work.他承受了过重的工作负担。韦氏高阶〔overburden〕She overburdened me with work/guilt.她使我工作负担过重/心里非常内疚。韦氏高阶〔overexert〕To exert (oneself) too much; overtax.用力过度，用力过猛：使（自己）用力过度；使负担过重美国传统〔overtax〕To subject to an excessive burden or strain.对…负担过重：使承受过重的负担或压力美国传统〔press〕To weigh heavily, as on the mind.带来沉重负担，如在思想上美国传统〔prohibitive〕Hotel prices in the major cities are high but not prohibitive.大城市里的旅馆费用昂贵，但还能负担得起。剑桥高阶〔reach〕The basic model is priced well within the reach of most people.基本款式的定价大多数人都完全负担得起。牛津高阶〔reason〕We aren't going for the simple reason that we can't afford it.我们不去，只是因为我们负担不起。牛津高阶〔relieve〕A secretary was hired to relieve her of some of the administrative work.雇了一个秘书来减轻她一些行政工作的负担。朗文当代〔relieve〕Congress endeavored to lighten the taxpayers' burden.国会努力减轻纳税人的负担。美国传统〔relieve〕Respite care is intended to relieve parents of the burden of caring for disabled children.暂托服务旨在减轻父母照顾残疾儿童的负担。牛津搭配〔shoulder〕The government cannot ask the public to shoulder the extra cost.政府不能让公众负担额外的费用。麦克米伦高阶〔shuffle sth off〕Not until this turbulent region can shuffle off the burdens of the past will it be able to settle peacefully into the community of nations.只有这个动荡地区摆脱过去的负担之后，才能和平地建立一个民族共同体。剑桥高阶〔squeeze〕Heavy taxes squeezed the people.沉重的赋税使人民不堪负担。英汉大词典〔status symbol〕A mobile telephone is a more affordable status symbol than a BMW.与宝马车相比, 一部手机是人们更能负担得起的身份象征。外研社新世纪〔strain〕As you get older, excess weight puts a lot of strain on the heart.随着年龄的增长，体重过重会给心脏造成很大负担。剑桥高阶〔strain〕Don't put too much strain upon the horse.别给这匹马以过重的负担。英汉大词典〔strain〕He strained his heart by overwork.他因过度劳累而使心脏负担过重。英汉大词典〔stressful〕Life with several children is hard and stressful.拖儿带女地过日子艰难且负担沉重。英汉大词典〔surcharge〕An additional or excessive burden; an overload.负荷过重：过重负担；超载美国传统〔thine〕Thine is the greatest burden.你的家人乃是最大的负担。英汉大词典〔throw about〕You can't afford to throw money about like this.如此挥金如土的生活你负担不起。外研社新世纪〔tote〕Informal A load; a burden.【非正式用语】 负担：货物；重担美国传统〔tourist class〕Tourist class is all we could afford.我们只负担得起经济舱。韦氏高阶〔tuition〕How can we make college tuition affordable for everyone? 我们怎样才能使所有人都能负担得起上大学的学费？牛津搭配〔unable〕I was unable to afford the trip.我负担不起这次旅行费用。韦氏高阶〔undue〕Such a high increase will impose an undue burden on the local tax payer.涨幅如此之高会给当地纳税人增加过度负担。剑桥高阶〔unload〕To discharge a cargo or some other burden.卸下货物或其它负担美国传统〔weight〕Burden; oppressiveness.负担；重压美国传统〔weight〕Obviously the verdict is a huge weight off my mind.消除的烦恼；解除的思想负担麦克米伦高阶〔weight〕To load down, burden, or oppress.使负重，使负担或压迫美国传统〔weigh〕The theft weighed on his mind.赃物成了他思想上很大的负担。21世纪英汉〔workload〕She's struggling to cope with the heavy workload .她在努力应付繁重的工作负担。朗文当代〔workload〕We've got to find ways of reducing Gail's workload next year.我们必须想办法减轻盖尔明年的工作负担。朗文当代Debt loads are reduced as the economy reflates.随着经济通货复胀，债务负担减轻了。牛津商务He's under huge pressure at work and it's really weighing on him.他工作压力极大，这的确成了他心头的负担。剑桥国际His lazy son is a millstone round his neck. 他那懒散的儿子是套在他身上的一个沈重负担。译典通If we lose the case we may be liable for (= have to pay) the costs of the whole trial.如果我们诉讼失败的话，我们将负担全部审理的费用。剑桥国际Mobile phone operators said they could not afford the €4.95 bn fee set for each licence.移动电话经营者表示，他们无力负担每个牌照 49.5 亿欧元的费用。牛津商务Not many parents can afford to shoulder the cost of educating their children privately.没有多少父母能负担让孩子进私立学校的费用。剑桥国际Property in the area tends to be prohibitively expensive (= so expensive that you can not buy it).这个地区的地产有贵得使人负担不起的倾向。剑桥国际She took too much on (= tried to do too much) and made herself ill.她给自己太多负担，终于病倒了。剑桥国际The adoption of this policy would relieve the unions of a tremendous burden. 采纳这一政策将会减轻工会的沉重负担。译典通The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes. 政府使国民负担重税。译典通The upkeep of the large house is more than she can afford. 维修这幢大房子不是她能负担得起的。译典通We can't afford to employ two secretaries. One or other of them will have to leave.我们负担不起雇佣两个秘书。这个或者另一个必须走。剑桥国际We cannot afford further stresses to our balance sheet.我们的资产负债表承受不起更大的负担。牛津商务 |
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