| 单词 | 膜炎 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔TELL〕The local newspaper has reported several cases of meningitis in the area. 当地报纸报道了该地区发现的几宗脑膜炎病例。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕The meningitis outbreak is a major cause of worry at the moment. 爆发脑膜炎是目前人们主要担心的事。朗文写作活用〔bacterium〕The bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae causes about a third of some 3,000 annual meningitis cases.在每年约3000起脑膜炎病例中，1/3左右是由一种叫“肺炎链球菌”的细菌引起的。剑桥高阶〔bed〕Alfred decided that he had pleurisy and took to his bed.艾尔弗雷德判定自己有胸膜炎, 于是开始卧床养病。外研社新世纪〔blind〕Meningitis can cause blindness.脑膜炎会引起失明。麦克米伦高阶〔board〕My aunt had pleurisy and I had to be boarded out for a month.姑母得了胸膜炎,有一个月我得在外搭伙(并寄宿)。英汉大词典〔brain fever〕Inflammation of the brain or meninges, as in encephalitis or meningitis.脑（膜）炎：大脑或脑膜的炎症、如脑炎或脑膜炎美国传统〔canthitis〕Inflammation of the canthus.角膜炎美国传统〔catarrh〕Inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat.黏膜炎：黏膜的发炎，尤指鼻子和喉咙的黏膜发炎美国传统〔cerebrospinal meningitis〕Inflammation of the meninges of both the brain and the spinal cord.脑脊髓膜炎：脑和脊髓的脑（脊）膜发炎美国传统〔claim〕The meningitis outbreak claimed a third victim today.脑膜炎的爆发今天使第三个人丧生。麦克米伦高阶〔conjunctivitis〕Inflammation of the conjunctiva, characterized by redness and often accompanied by a discharge.结膜炎：结膜发炎，症状是出现红肿并伴有眼泪美国传统〔corneitis〕Inflammation of the cornea.角膜炎：眼角膜的炎症美国传统〔endarteritis〕Inflammation of the inner lining of an artery.动脉内膜炎：动脉内层膜的炎症美国传统〔endocarditis〕Inflammation of the endocardium.心内膜炎：心内膜的炎症美国传统〔haw〕An inflamed condition of this membrane.瞬膜炎：这种膜发炎的症状美国传统〔ill〕He's been ill with meningitis.他得了脑膜炎。剑桥高阶〔iritis〕Inflammation of the iris of the eye.虹膜炎：虹膜的感染发炎美国传统〔keratitis〕Inflammation of the cornea.角膜炎：角膜发炎美国传统〔known〕Apart from vaccines, there is no known way to protect against meningitis.除了使用疫苗外，还未发现别的预防脑膜炎的方法。朗文当代〔meningitis〕He is suffering from viral meningitis.他患有病毒性脑膜炎。牛津搭配〔mesenteritis〕Inflammation of the mesentery.肠系膜炎症美国传统〔nuchal〕Nuchal rigidity may indicate the development of meningitis.颈背强直可能显示脑膜炎正在形成中。剑桥高阶〔ocular cromolyn〕An anti-inflammatory drug used in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.眼用色苷酸：用来治疗过敏性结膜炎的消炎药美国传统〔ophthalmia〕Inflammation of the eye, especially of the conjunctiva.眼炎，尤指结膜炎美国传统〔periostitis〕Inflammation of the periosteum.骨膜炎：骨膜炎症美国传统〔peritonitis〕Inflammation of the peritoneum.腹膜炎美国传统〔pleuropneumonia〕Inflammation of the pleura and lungs; pneumonia aggravated by pleurisy.胸膜肺炎：胸膜和肺部发炎；由胸膜炎恶化的肺炎美国传统〔retinitis〕Inflammation of the retina.视网膜炎症美国传统〔rhinitis〕Inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes.鼻炎：鼻粘膜炎症美国传统〔scleritis〕Inflammation of the sclera.巩膜炎美国传统〔serositis〕Inflammation of a serous membrane.浆膜炎：浆膜发炎美国传统〔serous〕Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the serous membrane which lines part of the abdominal cavity.腹膜炎是腹膜，也就是部分包裹腹腔的血清膜发生的炎症。剑桥高阶〔sinus〕I still suffer from catarrh and sinus problems.我仍然患有黏膜炎和鼻窦炎。柯林斯高阶〔spotted fever〕An epidemic form of cerebrospinal meningitis.脑脊髓膜炎：一种脑部疾病的传染形式美国传统〔synovitis〕Inflammation of a synovial membrane.滑膜炎：分泌滑液的粘膜的发炎美国传统〔tubercular〕He died of tubercular meningitis.他死于结核性脑膜炎。柯林斯高阶〔uveitis〕Inflammation of the uvea.葡萄膜炎美国传统Features of meningitis include fever, headache and vomiting.脑膜炎的症状有发烧、头痛和呕吐。剑桥国际He's been ill with meningitis.他得了脑膜炎。剑桥国际Meningitis can be a very serious disease.脑膜炎会是一个非常严重的疾病。剑桥国际This form of meningitis has a very high mortality rate (= many people die from it).这种形式的脑膜炎的死亡率很高。剑桥国际This vaccine protects against some kinds of the bacteria which cause meningitis.这种疫苗用以抵抗一些引起脑膜炎的病菌。剑桥国际When you have gastritis (= a swelling of the stomach walls), it can eventually lead to ulcers.当你得了胃粘膜炎时，它可能会最终发展成为胃溃疡。剑桥国际 |
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