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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ART/CULTURE〕Ballet is a 400-year-old art form, born in the courts of Europe. 芭蕾舞是一种有400年历史的艺术形式,始见于欧洲的宫廷中。朗文写作活用〔Cheyne-Stokes respiration〕An abnormal type of breathing seen especially in comatose patients, characterized by alternating periods of shallow and deep breathing.薛尼-斯托克司呼吸:尤见于昏迷病人的一种反常的呼吸类型,特征为浅、深呼吸相交替美国传统〔Chinese mustard〕Any of several cultivated varieties of the Indian mustard, grown for their leafy shoots and eaten as a vegetable especially in eastern Asian cuisine.中国芥菜:芥菜的几种栽培品种,因其阔叶嫩苗和可作为蔬菜食用而被种植。尤见于东亚菜系中美国传统〔Coalsack〕A dark nebula, one of the nearest to Earth, that appears in the southern Milky Way.煤袋:最接近地球的黑色星云之一,见于银河系南部美国传统〔Dobro〕A trademark used for stringed musical instruments, specifically guitars and banjos.多拨柔:尤见于吉他和班卓琴的一种弦乐器商标名美国传统〔Mexican hairless〕Any of a breed of small dog of unknown origin, found in Mexico and having a smooth hairless body except for tufts on the head and tail.墨西哥无毛狗:血统不明的一种小种狗的统称,见于墨西哥,全身除尾尖及头部外光秃美国传统〔Miao-Yao〕A small group of languages of uncertain affinity, including Hmong and Yao, spoken in southern China, northern Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam.苗瑶语:起源不清的一小组语言,包括荷芒语和瑶语,见于中国南部,老挝、泰国和越南北部美国传统〔OLD〕The condition predominantly affects middle-aged or elderly females. 这种疾病主要见于中老年妇女。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕Because breast cancer is common in older women, we screen all women over 50. 因为乳腺癌常见于年纪较大的妇女,所以我们给所有年过50岁的妇女作检查。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕Some of the bacteria are found in rivers, lakes, mud, and even rain water. 有些细菌可见于河流、湖泊、淤泥,甚至雨水中。朗文写作活用〔able〕Heat is able to cure breast tumours in some animals.高温可以治疗某些动物的乳房肿瘤。(此例用法中以非生物作主语的情况一般多见于科技文体)英汉大词典〔accustom〕Shakespeare has accustomed us to a mixture of humour and tragedy in the same play.莎士比亚让我们习见于在同一部戏中幽默与悲哀交织杂陈。外研社新世纪〔admixture〕Platinum combines with phosphorus and arsenic and is seldom found without an admixture of related metals.铂见于含磷、砷的铂化合物中,并且绝大多数情况下都和一些铂族金属共生。剑桥高阶〔agrapha〕The sayings of Jesus not in the Bible.耶稣言论:耶稣未见于圣经的言论美国传统〔canker sore〕A small, painful ulcer or sore, usually of the mouth.口疮:一块小且疼痛的溃疡或伤痛,通常见于口腔美国传统〔catalase〕An enzyme found in the blood and in most living cells that catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.过氧化氢酶:一种见于血液和多数活细胞之中将过氧化氢催化分解成水和氧气的酶美国传统〔cathepsin〕Any of various proteolytic enzymes found in animal tissue that catalyze the hydrolysis of proteins into polypeptides.组织蛋白酶:一种见于动物组织中的起蛋白水解作用的酶,能催化蛋白质水解转化为多肽美国传统〔cephalin〕Any of a group of phospholipids having hemostatic properties and found especially in the nervous tissue of the brain and spinal cord.脑磷脂:一种具有止血功能的磷脂,尤见于脑和脊髓的神经组织中美国传统〔chalet〕A wooden dwelling with a sloping roof and widely overhanging eaves, common in Switzerland and other Alpine regions.瑞士的木造小舍:常见于瑞士和其他阿尔卑斯山区的有斜坡式屋顶和宽飞檐的木屋美国传统〔character dance〕A dance that represents a particular character, especially in ballet.个性舞,特殊舞蹈:表现一特有风格的舞蹈,尤其见于芭蕾舞蹈中美国传统〔choriocarcinoma〕A malignant tumor that develops from trophoblast cells and usually occurs in the uterus.绒毛膜癌:从胚胎滋养层细胞发展的恶性肿瘤,常见于子宫美国传统〔climacteric〕A corresponding period sometimes occurring in men that may be marked by a reduction in sexual activity, although fertility is retained.更年期:有时见于男性的一个相应时期,可能以虽然仍有生殖能力,但性能力降低为标志美国传统〔conk〕A hard, shelflike, spore-bearing structure of certain wood-decaying fungi, found on stumps, logs, or trees.木腐菌:一种生于某些腐烂树木上的坚硬、片状并带有孢子的结构,常见于树桩、伐木或树上美国传统〔cutaneous〕Lesions are more common in internal organs but may rarely be seen as one or more cutaneous ulcers.机能障碍一般多见于内部器官,但偶尔也会以一处或多处皮肤溃烂的情况反映出来。剑桥高阶〔darter〕Any of various small, often brilliantly colored freshwater fishes of the family Percidae, closely related to the perches and found in eastern North America.镖鲈:一种小型的、通常颜色鲜艳的鲈科淡水鱼,与河鲈有密切关系,常见于北美东部美国传统〔djellaba〕A long, loose, hooded garment with full sleeves, worn especially in Moslem countries.穆斯林斗篷:长大、宽松、有长袖且带头罩的斗篷,尤见于穆斯林国家美国传统〔domestic relations court〕In certain U.S. states, a court with jurisdiction over family disputes, especially those involving the custody, support, and welfare of children.家事法庭:见于美国的一些州中主要审判家庭纠纷的一种法庭,尤其是处理涉及儿童监护、抚养及福利的纠纷美国传统〔drinker〕This liver condition is common in heavy drinkers.这种肝病常见于酗酒者。牛津搭配〔ear〕A projecting handle, as on a vase or pitcher.耳把,把手:突起的把手,见于花瓶或瓦罐上美国传统〔eating disorder〕A potentially life-threatening neurotic condition, such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia, usually seen in young women.进食失调:一种具潜在生命危险的神经官能症状,如厌食症或食欲过盛,常见于年轻女性美国传统〔erase〕He was a man of mystery - erased from the history books.他是一个充满神秘色彩的人物——有关他的任何情况都已不见于史册。剑桥高阶〔find〕These flowers are found only in Africa.这些花仅见于非洲。牛津高阶〔find〕This species is only found in West Africa.这一物种仅见于西非。朗文当代〔find〕Two thousand of France's 4,200 species of flowering plants are found in the park.法国的 4,200 种开花植物中有 2,000种可见于这个公园。柯林斯高阶〔fret〕An ornamental design consisting of repeated and symmetrical figures, often in relief, contained within a band or border.回纹饰:一种带有重复性的、对称性图案的装饰性设计,常见于浮雕中的条饰或边沿美国传统〔gley〕A sticky, bluish-gray subsurface layer of clay found in some waterlogged soils.潜育土:一种蓝灰色表层下的胶粘的粘土层,见于某些渍水土壤中美国传统〔goblet cell〕Any of the specialized epithelial cells found in the mucous membrane of the stomach, intestines, and respiratory passages that secrete mucus.杯状细胞:一种特殊的上皮细胞,见于胃、肠和呼吸道的分泌膜,可分泌粘液美国传统〔greenling〕Any of various marine food fishes of the family Hexagrammidae, which frequent rocky coastal areas of the northern Pacific.六线鱼,长蛇齿鱼:六线鱼科的以海洋生物为食的任一种鱼,常见于北太平洋岩石海岸海区美国传统〔greenstick fracture〕A partial bone fracture, usually occurring in children, in which the bone is bent but only broken on one side.旁弯骨折,青枝骨折:一种不完全性骨折,常见于儿童,表现为骨头弯曲,但只有一面断裂美国传统〔gunnel〕Any of various small, elongated fishes of the family Pholidae, common in the tidal pools and coastal waters of northern seas.锦鳚:一种细长的锦鳚科小鱼,常见于北部海洋的潮汐池塘和沿海水域中美国传统〔hieratic〕Extremely formal or stylized, as in a work of art.神圣风格的,见于艺术作品中美国传统〔intersperse〕Her handwritten notes were interspersed throughout the text.她的笔记散见于整篇课文中。剑桥高阶〔in〕The disease is common in children.该病常见于儿童。外研社新世纪〔locality〕The plant has only been found in one locality.这种植物只见于一个地区。韦氏高阶〔magot〕A fanciful, often grotesque figurine in the Japanese or Chinese style rendered in a crouching position.奇形偶像:见于中国或日本的奇异的呈蹲伏姿态的,经常是奇形怪状的小雕像美国传统〔main line〕Slang A principal and easily accessible vein, usually in the arm or leg, into which a drug can be injected.【俚语】 主静脉:主要的并很容易能触摸到的静脉,常见于手臂或大腿上,可以向里面注射毒品美国传统〔marasmus〕A progressive wasting of the body, occurring chiefly in young children and associated with insufficient intake or malabsorption of food.消瘦:身体逐渐变瘦,主要见于儿童,往往与食物摄入不足或消化不良有关美国传统〔megaloblast〕An abnormally large nucleated red blood cell found especially in people having pernicious anemia or certain vitamin deficiencies.巨母红血球:一种大得不正常的有核红血球,尤见于患恶心贫血或缺乏某些维生素的人身上美国传统〔melanoma〕A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.黑瘤,黑素瘤:含有黑色素的,通常为恶性的肿瘤,由黑素细胞引起且最常见于皮肤中美国传统〔mesa〕A broad, flat-topped elevation with one or more clifflike sides, common in the southwest United States.平顶山:一种宽阔的平顶高地,一面或多面呈绝壁状,多见于美国西南部美国传统〔micelle〕An organic particle of colloidal size found in coal.胶态离子:见于煤中的胶粒大小的有机颗粒美国传统〔modillion〕An ornamental bracket used in series under a cornice, especially a cornice of the Corinthian, Composite, or Ionic orders.檐口托饰:一种组合柱式或爱奥尼亚式檐口滴水板下的一系列的装饰托座,尤见于科林斯柱式美国传统〔mucoprotein〕Any of a group of organic compounds, such as the mucins, that consist of a complex of proteins and glycosaminoglycons and are found in body tissues and fluids.粘蛋白:一组含有蛋白质与粘多糖的综合体的有机化合物,如粘蛋白,见于体液及组织中美国传统〔myxoma〕A benign tumor, most often found in the heart, that is composed of connective tissue embedded in mucus.粘液瘤:一种良性肿瘤,最常见于心脏,它由黏液里的胶状结缔组织构成美国传统〔nepheline〕A mineral of sodium-aluminum or potassium-aluminum silicate, occurring worldwide in igneous rocks and used in the manufacture of ceramics and enamels.霞岩:硅酸铝钠或硅酸铝钾矿石,见于全世界范围内的火成岩中,用于生产陶瓷和搪瓷制品美国传统〔neuraminidase〕A hydrolytic enzyme that breaks down mucoproteins and is found chiefly in microorganisms of the respiratory and intestinal tracts.神经氨酸酶:一种分解成粘蛋白的水解酶,通常见于呼吸系统脊髓束的内脏脊髓束的显微组织美国传统〔ommatophore〕A movable stalk ending with an eye, as found in certain snails.担眼器:末端有一眼的可移动蕈形体柄,如见于一些蜗牛美国传统〔onion dome〕A pointed bulbous domelike roof, used especially in parts of Russia and eastern Europe.洋葱圆顶:尖球根状的类圆顶建筑物,尤其常见于俄罗斯部分地区与东欧美国传统〔only〕The animal is found only on the continent of Australia.这种动物只见于澳大利亚大陆。韦氏高阶〔organism〕Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。柯林斯高阶〔organism〕Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.并非所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。外研社新世纪〔patio〕A roofless inner courtyard, typically found in Spanish and Spanish-style dwellings.院子,天井:一种无顶的内院,常见于西班牙或西班牙式的住宅美国传统〔peat〕Partially carbonized vegetable matter, usually mosses, found in bogs and used as fertilizer and fuel.泥炭,泥煤:部分碳化的植物物质,通常指苔藓,见于潮湿地区,用作肥料和燃料美国传统〔peccary〕Any of several piglike hoofed mammals of the family Tayassuidae, found in North, Central, and South America and having long, dark, dense bristles.西趪:一种西趪科的像猪的有蹄哺乳动物,见于北美、中美和南美地区,具有又长又黑的浓密鬃毛美国传统〔pentosan〕Any of a group of polysaccharides found with cellulose in many woody plants and yielding pentoses on hydrolysis.戊聚醣:一种多糖,可见于多种木质植物的细胞中,水解生成戊糖美国传统〔petechia〕A small purplish spot on a body surface, such as the skin or a mucous membrane, caused by a minute hemorrhage and often seen in typhus.瘀斑,瘀点:身体表面略呈紫色的小斑点,如皮肤上或粘膜上的,由微小的出血引起,常见于斑疹伤寒中美国传统〔plesiosaur〕A large extinct marine reptile having paddlelike limbs that was common in Europe and North America during the Mesozoic Era.蛇颈龙属:常见于欧洲和北美洲中生代,有桨状肢已灭绝的一种大型海洋爬行动物美国传统〔pollinium〕A mass of coherent pollen grains, found in the flowers of orchids and milkweeds.花粉块:由有粘性的花粉粒形成的块,常见于兰花和马利筋花中美国传统〔quatrefoil〕A representation of a flower with four petals or a leaf with four leaflets, especially in heraldry.四小叶复叶,十字花:由一朵花和四片花瓣或一片叶子和四片小叶组成的图纹,尤见于纹章美国传统〔race〕The disease is more common among European races.这种疾病较多见于欧洲各种族。牛津搭配〔red snow〕Snow on which red-pigmented algae has grown, commonly found in Arctic and Alpine regions.红雪:表面上生长着带红颜料的藻类的雪,通常见于北极或高山地区美国传统〔sastruga〕A long wavelike ridge of snow, formed by the wind and found on the polar plains.雪脊:长的雪面波纹,经风吹而成并多见于极地平原美国传统〔semilunar cartilage〕Either of the crescent-shaped wedges of fibrocartilage found in the knee joint.半月软骨:可见于膝关节中的任一种纤维软骨的新月状楔形物美国传统〔snowbird〕Any of several birds, such as the junco and the snow bunting, common in snowy regions.雪鸟:一种鸟,如北美雀科小鸟和雪鸭,常见于冰雪地区美国传统〔spherulite〕A small, usually spheroid body consisting of radiating crystals, found in obsidian and other glassy lava rocks.球粒:由放射状结晶构成的通常为球状的小粒,常见于黑曜岩及其他玻璃质的火山岩中美国传统〔stone cell〕A nearly isodiametric sclereid that is found in certain fruits, such as the quince and pear.短石细胞:一种基本上等直径的石细胞,通常见于水果(如温桴和梨)中美国传统〔tabloid〕She is used to seeing her name in the tabloids.她对自己的名字见于小报已习以为常韦氏高阶〔trap-door spider〕Any of various insect-eating spiders of the family Ctenizidae, found in warm climates, that construct a silk-lined burrow concealed by a hinged lid.活板门蛛:任一种土蜘蛛科的食昆虫蜘蛛,多见于气候温暖的地区,能挖出用折叶页式囊盖住的布满丝线的小沟美国传统〔usage〕The earliest recorded usage of the word is in the twelfth century.关于这个词用法的最早记载见于12世纪。剑桥高阶〔williwaw〕A violent gust of cold wind blowing seaward from a mountainous coast, especially in the Straits of Magellan.威利瓦飑:尤指见于麦哲伦海峡的一种从山区海岸吹向海域的强、冷风气流美国传统〔wind tee〕A large weathervane with a horizontal T-shaped wind indicator, commonly found at airfields.T形风向标:带有横的T形风向指示器的大风标,通常见于机场美国传统〔worm lizard〕Any of various small, legless, burrowing lizards of the family Amphisbaenidae, resembling worms and found chiefly in tropical regions.蚓蜥:一种穴居无足小蜴蜥,属蚓蜥属,貌似蚯蚓,多见于热带地区美国传统〔xylan〕A yellow, water-soluble, gummy polysaccharide found in plant cell walls and yielding xylose upon hydrolysis.木聚糖:一种水溶性的黄色树胶质多聚糖,常见于植物细胞壁和水解后产生的木糖中美国传统Expressionism was founded in Europe, particularly Germany, in the early part of the twentieth century.表现主义在20世纪初创立于欧洲,尤见于德国。剑桥国际Mangrove swamps are common along river banks in tropical and subtropical areas.红树林常见于热带和亚热带的河岸两边。剑桥国际The earliest recorded usage of the word is in the twelfth century.最早有关该词用法的记录见于12世纪。剑桥国际
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