| 单词 | 负债 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔MONEY〕He lent him several thousand dollars to help rescue his bankrupt textile business. 他借给他几千美元，帮助他挽救他那负债累累的纺织厂。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕Karen was forced to give up her job to look after her daughter, and the family is now heavily in debt. 为了照顾女儿，卡伦不得不放弃工作，现在他们家已是负债累累。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕The government now has debts of $2.5 billion. 政府目前负债25亿美元。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕The helpline offers financial advice to people who are in debt. 这个求助热线为负债的人提供财务方面的建议。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕We've been financially solvent for the last 5 years. 我们过去五年都没有负债。朗文写作活用〔OWE〕When my father died we discovered that he was heavily in debt. 父亲死后，我们发现他负债累累。朗文写作活用〔SOMETIMES〕Periodic failures of the olive crop kept the country in constant debt. 橄榄周期性歉收使得国家常年负债。朗文写作活用〔balance sheet〕A statement of a business or an institution that lists the assets, debts, and owners' investment as of a specified date.资产负债表：一个公司或机构在指定日期的资产、负债和所有者投资的列表说明美国传统〔balance sheet〕Rolls-Royce needed a strong balance sheet.劳斯莱斯公司需要稳健的资产负债表。柯林斯高阶〔barrier〕High levels of debt are a major barrier to economic development.高额负债是经济发展的主要障碍。麦克米伦高阶〔bubble〕When the development bubble burst, federal regulators started probing the balance sheets of the biggest banks.房地产开发泡沫破灭后，联邦监管机构开始调查审计各家大型银行的资产负债表。柯林斯高阶〔carry〕A merchant carries a customer.商人常把顾客作为负债人记在账上(指赊购客户)。英汉大词典〔compulsive〕Debbie, a compulsive spender and debtor, recalls how her money addictions developed.黛比是个购物狂, 负债累累, 她回忆了自己是怎样一步步花钱上瘾的。外研社新世纪〔current ratio〕The arithmetic ratio of current assets to liabilities.流动比率：流动资产对负债的算术比率美国传统〔debt-ridden〕The company was in debt but is now turning a profit.这家公司曾经负债，但现在赢利了。韦氏高阶〔debt〕Data show that debt levels at private companies are increasing.数据显示私营企业的负债水平在上升。牛津搭配〔debt〕Families end up getting deeper and deeper into debt.许多家庭最后负债越来越多。外研社新世纪〔debt〕He borrowed more than he could repay and thus got into debt.他借的钱超出了偿还能力, 因此, 他开始负债。外研社新世纪〔debt〕He died heavily in debt.他死时负债累累。牛津高阶〔debt〕He was already deeply in debt through gambling losses.他原就已经因为赌博输钱负债累累了。柯林斯高阶〔debt〕He was burdened with crippling debts.他负债累累，深受其苦。牛津搭配〔debt〕He was sixty thousand dollars in debt.他负债6万元。英汉大词典〔debt〕I am deep/heavily in debt.我负债累累。韦氏高阶〔debt〕It's hard to stay out of debt when you are a student.当学生很难不负债。牛津高阶〔debt〕We were poor but we never got into debt.我们穷是穷，但从不负债。牛津高阶〔debt〕We're all struggling to stay out of debt.我们都在尽全力避免负债。牛津搭配〔deeply〕The car expenses sent him even more deeply into debt.汽车的种种开销让他的负债更多了。韦氏高阶〔development〕The company went deep into debt to finance the development of the engine.公司为投资引擎开发负债累累。牛津搭配〔dice into〕They diced themselves into debt.他们因掷骰赌博而负债。21世纪英汉〔dice〕He diced himself into debt.他因参加骰子赌博而负债。英汉大词典〔ear〕He was desperate. He was in debt up to his ears.他负债累累, 走投无路。外研社新世纪〔embarrassed〕He found himself embarrassed with debts.他发现自己负债累累。英汉大词典〔embarrass〕To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties.使财政困难，使负债：使卷入经济问题或以经济问题阻碍美国传统〔encumber〕He is encumbered with debts.他为负债所牵累。21世纪英汉〔equity〕The residual value of a business or property beyond any mortgage thereon and liability therein.财产价值：一笔生意或某项财产除去抵押品和负债后的剩余价值美国传统〔fall〕One false step can mean falling into debt.走错一步就可能意味着负债。朗文当代〔fetch up〕Stop spending so fast,or you'll fetch us up in debt.停止这样挥霍浪费，不然你要使我们负债的。21世纪英汉〔forfeiture〕He was deep in debt and facing forfeiture of his property.他负债累累，面临财产被没收的窘境。剑桥高阶〔gearing〕You must look at the company's gearing level and its ability to service its debt.你必须关注公司的资产负债比和偿还债务的能力。剑桥高阶〔get even〕Ms.Jack has a lot of debts,but in a few years he will get even.杰克先生负债累累，但几年内他会还清债务。21世纪英汉〔gone〕The business was far gone in debt.这家公司负债累累。英汉大词典〔hole〕I was something like $16,000 in the hole already.我已经负债大概 1.6 万美元了。朗文当代〔hopelessly〕By October 1990, when arrested, he was hopelessly in debt.到1990年10月被捕时，他已经负债累累。柯林斯高阶〔imprison〕He was imprisoned for debt.他因负债而入狱。牛津搭配〔indebtedness〕America's treasury secretary identified the most heavily indebted countries.美国财政部长指出了负债最多的那些国家。柯林斯高阶〔indebtedness〕Something owed to another.负债：欠其它人的东西美国传统〔indebted〕The company is heavily indebted.这家公司负债累累。牛津搭配〔interconnect〕Bad housing, debt and poverty are interconnected.恶劣的住房条件、负债以及贫困是相互关联的。牛津高阶〔knee-deep〕These measures won't help those students who are already knee-deep in debt.这些措施对那些已经负债累累的学生不会有帮助。外研社新世纪〔lead into〕Bad management led the company into debt.经营不善使公司负债。21世纪英汉〔leveraged buyout〕The use of a target company's asset value to finance the debt incurred in acquiring the company.融通债务：利用要收购的公司的资产价值来负担或融通收购过程中所负债务美国传统〔liability〕The business has liabilities of 2 million euros.该公司负债达200万欧元。剑桥高阶〔liability〕The company is reported to have liabilities of nearly $90 000.据说公司负债近 9 万元。牛津高阶〔low〕I've got to lay low on account of my heavy debt.我负债累累得躲避一下。英汉大词典〔misconduct〕The board has so misconducted the affairs of the company that it's deep in debt.由于董事会对公司管理不善，公司负债累累。21世纪英汉〔mount〕His debts continued to mount up.他的负债继续增加。文馨英汉〔outstanding〕We decided to leave the debt outstanding.我们决定保持负债。牛津搭配〔plunge into〕He was plunged into debt overnight by gambling.由于赌博，他一夜之间负债累累。21世纪英汉〔prey〕The survey claims loan companies prey on weak families already in debt.这项调查声称信贷公司专对那些已经负债的弱势家庭下手。柯林斯高阶〔protest〕A formal statement drawn up by a notary for a creditor declaring that the debtor has refused to accept or honor a bill.拒付证书：由公证人起草的正式声明，告知负债人债权人拒绝接受或承兑的票据美国传统〔receivership〕The company went into receivership with massive debts.该公司负债累累，已经由破产管理人接管。朗文当代〔red〕Operating at a loss; in debt.赔本经营的；负债的美国传统〔red〕The company has plunged $37 million into the red.公司负债已达 3 700 万元。牛津高阶〔run ... in〕Her spending without restraint ran him heavily in debt.她的挥霍无度使他负债累累。21世纪英汉〔saddle〕The company was saddled with a huge debt last year.公司去年负债累累。麦克米伦高阶〔scenario〕Under any of these scenarios, the company will run into debt.这些情况出现任何一种时，公司都将负债。牛津搭配〔scorn〕She had nothing but scorn for those who got themselves into debt.他对负债的人只有蔑视。英汉大词典〔take〕The new loan takes the total debt to $100 000.加上这笔新贷款，负债总额达到 10 万元。牛津高阶〔wind〕The firm was later wound up with debts of £104,000.这家公司后来因负债104,000英镑而被关闭。麦克米伦高阶〔zero〕This new ministry was being created with zero assets and zero liabilities.这个新部委正在筹建, 既无资产也无负债。外研社新世纪A company's net worth is the value of its assets minus its external liabilities.一家公司的净值是其资产减去其外部负债的价值。牛津商务A high debt-to-equity ratio indicates that a company is over-leveraged.负债与权益比率高表明公司过度杠杆化。牛津商务After selling all its assets and paying its depositors, the bank was still half a million dollars in the hole.银行在出售了它全部资产、支付了存款者之后，仍然负债五十万美元。剑桥国际At present, the airline has zero debt on its balance sheet.目前，这航空公司资产负债表上没有债务。牛津商务Canadian banks increased their deposit liabilities with their foreign affiliates.加拿大各银行提高了其国外分行的存款负债。牛津商务Companies saddled with high debt have become inviting targets for cash-rich competitors.负债累累的公司已成为拥有丰富现金的竞争对手的有诱惑力的目标。剑桥国际Consumers have loaded up on credit-card debt.消费者欠了大量的信用卡负债。牛津商务He was up to his neck in debts then. 他当时负债累累。译典通I need 50 dollars this month to keep my head above water. 这个月我需要五十元才能不负债。译典通I've been afraid of getting into debt.我一直担心会负债。牛津商务International agreements need to be reached about helping the world's most deeply indebted countries.需要达成国际间的协议来帮助世界上负债最多的国家。剑桥国际It is important for the company to maintain a low gearing ratio (= to borrow a small amount compared to the value of its shares). 公司维持低负债比率很重要。牛津商务She doesn't give two hoots about being in debt.她对负债毫不在乎。剑桥国际The bank overdraft is repayable within three months and thus a current liability.银行透支要在三个月内还款，所以属于流动负债。牛津商务The business crashed with debts of €80 million.这家企业因负债 8000 万欧元而倒闭。牛津商务The business has liabilities (= debts) of ￡2 million.该公司负债200万英镑。剑桥国际The company had to sell assets in order to shore up its balance sheet.公司不得不出售其资产以平衡资产负债表。牛津商务The company is heavily indebted and has little room for manoeuvre.这家公司负债累累，已经没甚么回旋余地了。牛津商务The company is heavily indebted.这家公司负债沉重。剑桥国际The company is laden with debts of $13 billion.这公司负债 130 亿元。牛津商务The company is reported to have liabilities of nearly €90 000.据说这公司负债近 9 万欧元。牛津商务The firm used complex financial engineering to remove debt from its balance sheet.这家公司运用复杂的金融工程从其资产负债表上抹除了债务。牛津商务The group has debts of $3 billion.这集团负债达 30 亿元。牛津商务The sale of the entertainment division would clear the company's stretched balance sheet.出售娱乐部门将使公司捉襟见肘的资产负债表变得一身轻松。牛津商务The scheme provides relief for heavily indebted countries.这项计划为严重负债的国家提供减免。牛津商务There is concern about the company's high gearing (= it has borrowed a large amount compared to the value of its shares).这家公司的高负债比率令人担忧。牛津商务They sought government funding to mend their broken balance sheet.他们寻求政府注资以修复其崩溃的资产负债表。牛津商务We cannot afford further stresses to our balance sheet.我们的资产负债表承受不起更大的负担。牛津商务We're faced with mounting debts.我们面临越来越多的负债。剑桥国际When he lost his job, he ran/got into debt (= borrowed money).失业后他开始负债了。剑桥国际 |
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