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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Anglican〕Outside England, the Anglican Church is often referred to as the Episcopal or Episcopalian Church.在英格兰之外,英国圣公会常被称为 the Episcopal(ian) Church (新教圣公会)。剑桥高阶〔DESCRIBE〕De la Cruz is described as Mexico's greatest woman poet. 德·拉·克鲁兹被称为墨西哥最伟大的女诗人。朗文写作活用〔GHOST〕Billed as ‘America's most haunted house’, the Myrtles Plantation is supposedly inhabited by 14 ghosts. 默特尔庄园被称为“美国鬼最多的房子”,据说里面住了14只鬼。朗文写作活用〔JOIN〕The point where the two lines meet is called the apex of a triangle. 两线相交的一点被称为三角形的顶点。朗文写作活用〔Mars〕Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its distinctive colour.因为颜色特别,火星有时也被称为“红色行星”。剑桥高阶〔SEX〕A woman who behaves promiscuously is called a slut, but a man who behaves the same way is admiringly called a stud. 行为放荡的女人被称为淫妇,同样的男人却被誉为情圣。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕Even these days, a woman who has a lot of boyfriends is labelled a "nymphomaniac'. 即使到了今天,有很多男朋友的女人还是被称为“水性杨花的人”。朗文写作活用〔address〕The Duchess should be addressed as Your Grace.公爵夫人应被称为“大人”。柯林斯高阶〔antisocial〕These people are termed antisocial.这些人被称为悖违社会公德。英汉大词典〔appellation〕Richard I was given the appellation “The Lion-Hearted.” 理查一世被称为“狮心王”。英汉大词典〔armpit〕The city has been called the armpit of America.这座城市被称为美国最令人厌恶的地方。牛津高阶〔atrial〕Premature beats that occur in the atria are called premature atrial contractions.出现在前房的期外搏动被称为早发性心房收缩。剑桥高阶〔builder〕The army is said to be a character builder.部队被称为人的品格的塑造者。韦氏高阶〔call〕Buenos Aires is often called the Paris of South America.布宜诺斯艾利斯常被称为“南美洲的巴黎”。牛津搭配〔call〕Do you want to be called Miss or Ms? 你愿意被称为小姐还是女士?朗文当代〔child〕The Jews are sometimes called children of Israel.犹太人有时候被称为以色列(即雅各)的后代。英汉大词典〔choral〕His collection of choral music from around the world is called 'Voices'.他从世界各地收集的合唱音乐集被称为《声音》。外研社新世纪〔commonly〕Christopher is commonly known as Kit.克里斯托弗通常被称为基特。牛津高阶〔common〕The twentieth century was called the century of the common man (=ordinary people) .二十世纪被称为是普罗大众的世纪。朗文当代〔crime〕Insider dealing has been called a victimless crime.内幕交易被称为无受害者的犯罪行为。牛津搭配〔debacle〕The collapse of the company was described as the greatest financial debacle in US history.那家公司的破产被称为美国历史上最大的一场金融灾难。剑桥高阶〔designate〕The two parts of the diagram were designated A and B.图表的两个部分分别被称为甲和乙。英汉大词典〔dub〕The body, thousands of years old, was found in the Alps and dubbed 'The Iceman'.这具尸体存世已有几千年,是在阿尔卑斯山上发现的,被称为“冰人”。朗文当代〔dub〕The region is dubbed the paradise on earth.这地方被称为人间天堂。英汉大词典〔earth〕Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are called "rocky planets".水星、金星、地球和火星被称为“岩石行星”。剑桥高阶〔emancipate〕Abraham Lincoln is sometimes called the Great Emancipator.亚伯拉罕·林肯有时又被称为伟大的解放者。韦氏高阶〔epicondyle〕Inflammation of the epicondyle of the radius caused by overuse of the forearm is sometimes called tennis elbow.因为前臂的过度使用而引起的桡骨上髁发炎有时被称为网球肘。剑桥高阶〔etailing〕Electronic retailing has predictably become known as etailing.正如所料,electronic retailing(网络零售业务)已经被称为etailing。柯林斯高阶〔flag〕The British flag is called the Union Jack.英国国旗被称为“联合王国国旗”。麦克米伦高阶〔flower〕Those killed have been described as the flower of Polish manhood.那些牺牲者被称为波兰男子中的精英。柯林斯高阶〔frontal〕He pioneered the surgical technique called frontal lobotomy.他首创了被称为额叶切断术的外科手术。柯林斯高阶〔fussy〕He was once described as a fussily accurate test pilot.他一度被称为过分讲究精准的试飞员。柯林斯高阶〔go〕In Britain, this flour usually goes under the name of maize meal.在英国,这种面粉一般被称为玉米面。剑桥高阶〔great〕He has been described as the world's greatest violinist.他被称为世界上最杰出的小提琴手。牛津高阶〔half〕One of the two playing periods into which certain games are divided.半场:某些体育比赛被划分成两个阶段,其中之一被称为半场美国传统〔herald〕Tonight's clash between Real Madrid and Arsenal is being heralded as the match of the season.今晚皇家马德里队与阿森纳队的交锋被称为是赛季之战。外研社新世纪〔hour〕In the military, 4:00 p.m. is called 1600 hours.在军中,下午4点被称为16点。韦氏高阶〔invisible〕These service exports are sometimes called invisibles.这些服务输出有时被称为无形贸易。外研社新世纪〔killer〕High blood pressure is known as a silent killer.高血压被称为沉默的杀手。牛津搭配〔know〕The place was known as Brokeback Mountain.这个地方被称为断背山。外研社新世纪〔know〕The village was known as Garden Mill.该村被称为米尔花园。麦克米伦高阶〔larva〕The larva of a butterfly is called a caterpillar.蝴蝶的幼虫被称为毛毛虫。韦氏高阶〔mama〕Miriam Makeba became known as Mama Africa.米丽亚姆 · 马凯巴被称为非洲之母。牛津高阶〔manufacture〕They manufacture the class of plastics known as thermoplastic materials.他们生产这类被称为热塑材料的塑料制品。柯林斯高阶〔master〕Master Used as a courtesy title before the given or full name of a boy not considered old enough to be addressed as Mister. Master 少爷:用于年龄上还不足被称为“先生”的少年的名字前的敬称美国传统〔monument〕Lloyd George's 1909 budget was called 'a monument of reckless and improvident finance'.劳合•乔治1909年的预算被称为“典型的草率而目光短浅的财政”。外研社新世纪〔mouthful〕It's called the Pan-Carib-bean Disaster Preparedness and Prevention Project, which is quite a mouthful.它被称为 the Pan-Caribbean Disaster Preparedness and Prevention Project(泛加勒比备灾防灾项目),名称相当冗长拗口。柯林斯高阶〔mouthful〕It's called the Pan-Caribbean Disaster Preparedness and Prevention Project, which is quite a mouthful.它被称为 the Pan-Caribbean Disaster Preparedness and Prevention Project(泛加勒比备灾防灾项目), 名称相当冗长拗口。外研社新世纪〔national〕Baseball is called America's national pastime.棒球被称为美国的全民消遣运动。韦氏高阶〔nephron〕The kidneys contain millions of tiny filtering units called nephrons.肾脏中含有几百万个被称为肾元的过滤单位。剑桥高阶〔offence〕The chapel was called, to avoid offence, the Contemplation Centre.为了避免冒犯, 这座小教堂被称为“默祷中心”。外研社新世纪〔otherwise〕IBM, otherwise known as 'Big Blue' (after the company's corporate colour)国际商用机器公司, 也被称为“蓝色巨人”(得名于该公司的企业颜色)外研社新世纪〔owlish〕With his owlish face, it is easy to understand why he was called 'The Professor'.看看那张严肃而又睿智的猫头鹰脸, 就不难理解他为什么被称为“教授”。外研社新世纪〔owlish〕With his owlish face, it is easy to understand why he was called 'The Professor'.看看那张严肃而又睿智的猫头鹰脸,就不难理解他为什么被称为“教授”了。柯林斯高阶〔perfect〕These plants are called perfect.这些植物被称为完全植物。外研社新世纪〔player〕Piano players are called pianists.钢琴弹奏者被称为钢琴家。韦氏高阶〔pomposity〕He hated pomposity and disliked being called a genius.他憎恶自负的作派,而且不喜欢被称为天才。柯林斯高阶〔pomposity〕He hated pomposity and disliked being called a genius.他讨厌炫耀, 也不喜欢被称为天才。外研社新世纪〔public domain〕Public domain software is sometimes called shareware.公共软件有时被称为共享软件。朗文当代〔push-button〕The new US military philosophy was dubbed 'push-button warfare'.新的美国军事观被称为“按钮战”。外研社新世纪〔rate〕Their goalkeeper was rated as being of county standard.他们的守门员被称为具有郡一级的水平。英汉大词典〔replevin〕An action to recover personal property said or claimed to be unlawfully taken.财物的发还:重新取得被称为或宣告为非法掠走的个人财产的行为美国传统〔scourge〕In olden times, an outbreak of disease was called a scourge.古时,疫病流行被称为天谴。英汉大词典〔septal〕Septal defect is sometimes known as "hole in the heart".心隔膜缺陷有时被称为“心脏内的一个洞”。剑桥高阶〔sleep〕New York City is sometimes called ‘the city that never sleeps'.纽约市有时被称为“不夜城”。麦克米伦高阶〔sodom and gomorrah〕The village had a reputation as a latter-day Sodom and Gomorrah.这个村子曾经被称为现代版的邪恶之城。牛津高阶〔sorrow〕The Yellow River was formally called China's sorrow.黄河从前被称为中国的忧患。英汉大词典〔straddle〕It's described as a new kind of dance music which straddles jazz and soul.这被称为一种融合了爵士乐和灵乐的新式舞曲。剑桥高阶〔sun〕They call Norway the land of the midnight sun.挪威被称为子夜太阳之国。牛津搭配〔tag〕The country no longer wanted to be tagged as a Third World nation.这个国家不愿意再被称为第三世界国家。牛津高阶〔terrifying〕Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.狂犬病被称为人类已知的最可怕的疾病之一。外研社新世纪〔the grand old man of sth〕He's been called the grand old man of Latin American literature.他一直被称为拉美文学的元老。剑桥高阶〔thenceforth〕The property was known thenceforth as The Manor.从那时起,这处地产被称为“庄园大宅”。剑桥高阶〔thriller〕It's described here as a taut psychological thriller.此处该作品被称为结构严密的心理惊悚小说。剑桥高阶〔x〕During the trial she was referred to as Miss X.在审判时,她被称为某小姐。文馨英汉A computer program which communicates with the user solely by providing choices from interlinked menus is said to be menu-driven.只通过提供来自互相连结的菜单的选项与用户交流的计算机程序被称为菜单驱动。剑桥国际A sensory perception that occurs without any stimulation of the appropriate sense organ is called a hallucination.没有经过相应感官的任何刺激而产生的感觉被称为幻觉。剑桥国际According to the Old Testament, Lucifer, in his pride, led the revolt of some of the angels against God, and was banished to Hell after their defeat. After this he was called Satan.据旧约全书,骄傲的明亮之星带领一些天使反对上帝,失败后被逐入地狱,从此便被称为撒旦。剑桥国际Batman, the comic-book hero, was also called‘The Caped Crusader’.漫画书中的英雄蝙蝠侠,也被称为“披斗篷的正义斗士”。剑桥国际George Washington is called the father of his country. 乔治‧华盛顿被称为国父。译典通Government targets for increased productivity are described as “tough but manageable.” 政府增加生产力的目标被称为“艰巨,但可实现”。剑桥国际He likes to be addressed as ‘Sir’or ‘Mr Partridge’.他喜欢被称为‘先生’或‘帕特里奇先生’。剑桥国际He was once called the cleverest man in all England.他曾经被称为是全英格兰最聪明的人。剑桥国际In spite of the name, the Dark Ages saw some considerable achievements in religion, learning and government.尽管被称为黑暗时代,但这一时期在宗教、学术和国家治理上仍出现了相当显著的成就。剑桥国际In the trade, this sort of computer is called a ‘client-based system’.在业内,这种计算机被称为“客户端系统”。牛津商务Klaus Barbie was called the Butcher of Lyons.克劳斯·巴比被称为“里昂的屠夫”。剑桥国际Nato is sometimes called the Atlantic Alliance.北约有时被称为大西洋同盟。剑桥国际On the carton, the milk is described as ‘virtually fat-free’.在纸板箱上,这种牛奶被称为是“基本上不含脂肪”。剑桥国际Outside England, the Anglican Church is often referred to as the Episcopal(ian) Church.在英国之外,圣公会通常被称为新教徒主教教会。剑桥国际Soap operas are called soap operas because they were originally sponsored in the US by soap manufacturers.肥皂剧之所以被称为肥皂剧,是因为它们最初是由美国的肥皂商所赞助播出的。剑桥国际The area of New York to the south of Houston Street is known as Soho.纽约休斯顿街以南区域被称为索霍区。剑桥国际The depression in the 1930s was called the Great Depression, or, in Britain, also the Slump. 30 年代的萧条期被称为大萧条,在英国也称大滑坡。剑桥国际The meat produced from a pig is called pork, bacon or ham.猪身上产的肉被称为猪肉,咸猪肉或火腿。剑桥国际The top-rated bonds are known as ‘investment grade’, followed by ‘high yield’ and then by ‘junk’ bonds.最高评级债券被称为“投资级”债券,其次是“高收益”债券,然后是“垃圾”债券。牛津商务The trial was called a classic case of prejudgement, in which public opinion found the men guilty before they even went to court.这个审判被称为凭预想判决的典型案例,这些人被带上法庭之前公众舆论已认为他们有罪了。剑桥国际The upper house of the state parliaments of New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia is called the legislative council.新南威尔士、南澳大利亚、塔斯马尼亚、维多利亚和西澳大利亚州议会的上议院被称为上院。剑桥国际The young author was billed as “the new Beckett”.这位年轻作家被称为“新贝克特”。剑桥国际These bacteria live in a soft, almost invisible, film called plaque which coats the teeth.这些细菌生活在一层柔软的、几乎看不见的覆盖在牙齿上被称为牙斑的薄膜中。剑桥国际These lads seemed proud of their city's infamous reputation as the capital of bad manners.这些少年看来对所在的城市拥有被称为恶习之都的臭名很自豪。剑桥国际Those were the days when workers were referred to as ‘hands’.那些日子里工人被称为“苦力”。牛津商务
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