| 单词 | 肺部 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BREATHE〕Every time he inhaled, his lungs made an awful wheezing sound. 他每吸一口气，肺部就会发出可怕的呼哧声。朗文写作活用〔BREATHE〕Every time you took a breath of that foul air you could feel it burning your lungs. 你每吸一口那里的污浊空气，都会感到它在烧炙你的肺部。朗文写作活用〔BREATHE〕The disease in his lungs made breathing very painful. 肺部的病使他呼吸时很疼痛。朗文写作活用〔BREATHE〕The fog irritated his lungs and made him short of breath. 大雾令他的肺部不适，使他呼吸困难。朗文写作活用〔ILL/SICK〕He was a sickly child with a bad chest and a permanent cough. 他是个多病的孩子，肺部很弱，咳嗽不断。朗文写作活用〔KNOW/NOT KNOW〕It is well known that people who smoke are more likely to get lung diseases. 吸烟的人更易患肺部疾病是大家都知道的。朗文写作活用〔LOGICAL〕Given that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage. 鉴于病人一天抽50支烟，说他肺部有一定程度的损坏是有道理的。朗文写作活用〔X-ray〕The problem was only discovered when her lungs were X-rayed.她的肺部照了 X 光后才发现有问题。朗文当代〔abscess〕The lung abscessed.肺部形成脓肿。英汉大词典〔admit〕He was admitted yesterday for treatment of blood clots in his lungs.他昨天入院治疗肺部的血块。柯林斯高阶〔aerate〕Blood is aerated with oxygen in the lungs.血液在肺部充氧。21世纪英汉〔affect〕The disease primarily affected Jane's lungs.这个病使简的肺部受到感染。外研社新世纪〔affect〕The disease primarily affected his lungs.该病主要侵袭到他的肺部。文馨英汉〔also〕Not only cancer, but also heart and lung disease are influenced by smoking.不仅是癌症，还有心脏病和肺部疾病也都会受吸烟影响。柯林斯高阶〔aorta〕The main trunk of the systemic arteries, carrying blood from the left side of the heart to the arteries of all limbs and organs except the lungs.主动脉：系统血管的主干道，将血液由心脏左侧输送到除肺部以外的所有肢体及器官的动脉里美国传统〔arterialize〕To convert (venous blood) into bright red arterial blood by absorption of oxygen in the lungs.动脉血转化：通过在肺部吸氧将（静脉血）转变为鲜红的动脉血美国传统〔atelectasis〕A congenital condition characterized by the incomplete expansion of the lungs at birth.肺膨胀不全：一种先天性疾病，特征为出生时肺部不完全膨胀美国传统〔atelectasis〕Total or partial collapse of the lung.肺病：肺部全部或部分的病变美国传统〔atmospheric pressure〕At high altitudes there is less atmospheric pressure , making it more difficult for the lungs to extract oxygen from the air.在高海拔处气压低, 肺部从空气中吸氧困难。外研社新世纪〔bellows〕The lungs.肺部美国传统〔blue baby〕An infant born with cyanosis as a result of a congenital cardiac or pulmonary defect that causes inadequate oxygenation of the blood.蓝婴孩：先天性黄萎病婴儿，其先天性心脏和肺部缺陷导致血液中含氧不足美国传统〔bronchopneumonia〕A pneumonia involving inflammation of the lungs that spreads from and after infection of the bronchi.支气管肺炎：由于支气管感染扩散而导致肺部感染的肺炎美国传统〔bronchopulmonary〕Relating to the bronchial tubes and the lungs.支气管肺的：与支气管和肺部有关的美国传统〔choke up〕It chokes up and scars their lungs so they can't breathe.这堵住了他们的肺部, 还留下疤痕, 令他们无法呼吸。外研社新世纪〔clear〕The boy's lungs cleared and he began to breathe more easily.男孩的肺部恢复通畅后，呼吸开始比较轻松。牛津高阶〔clog up〕The lungs clog up with a thick mucus.肺部被厚厚的黏液堵住了。外研社新世纪〔clog up〕The result is that the lungs clog up with a thick mucus.检验结果是肺部被厚厚的黏液堵住了。柯林斯高阶〔collapse〕His heart was failing and one of his lungs had collapsed.他的心脏开始衰竭，有一半的肺部也萎缩了。麦克米伦高阶〔congest〕The illness congested his lungs.疾病使他肺部充血。英汉大词典〔developed〕She was born prematurely with poorly developed lungs.她早产，肺部未发育健全。牛津搭配〔diffuse〕Oxygen diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream.氧气从肺部渗透到血液之中。剑桥高阶〔dilated cardiomyopathy〕Dilated cardiomyopathy leads to fluid build-up in the ankles, abdomen, lungs, and other organs.扩张性心肌病会导致脚踝、腹部、肺部和其他一些器官产生积液。剑桥高阶〔drag〕He dragged the smoke deep down into his lungs.他把烟深深吸入肺部。英汉大词典〔dust〕He started coughing as dust filled his lungs.因为粉尘填满了肺部，他开始咳嗽起来。牛津搭配〔dyspnea〕Dyspnea can be a sign of disease of the lungs or heart.呼吸困难有可能是肺部或心脏疾病的征兆。剑桥高阶〔enemy〕Smog is the enemy of healthy lungs.烟雾对肺部健康有害。英汉大词典〔expand〕In breathing the chest muscles expand the ribcage and allow air to be sucked into the lungs.呼吸时胸部肌肉使胸廓扩大让空气吸入肺部。牛津高阶〔fill〕Take a deep breath and allow your lungs to fill.深吸一口气，让肺部涨满。朗文当代〔flow〕This can prevent air from flowing freely to the lungs.这可以防止空气任意流入肺部。牛津高阶〔heal up〕Before too long my lung abscess healed up.没有多久, 我肺部的脓肿便痊愈了。外研社新世纪〔idiopathic〕Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a lung condition which causes scarring of the lungs.特发性肺纤维化是一种造成肺部形成瘢疤的疾病。剑桥高阶〔infection〕He's suffering from an acute lung infection.他患了急性肺部感染。牛津搭配〔infection〕Heavy lung infections may result in pneumonia.严重的肺部感染可能会引起肺炎。牛津搭配〔infection〕The infection spread to his lungs.感染已扩散到他的肺部。麦克米伦高阶〔inhale〕To draw smoke into the lungs; puff.将烟吸入肺部；喘气美国传统〔irreversible〕Smoking has caused irreversible damage to his lungs.吸烟已经对他的肺部造成了永久的损害。剑桥高阶〔itself〕There is a slight infection in the lung which in itself is not serious.肺部有轻微的感染，这本身并不严重。朗文当代〔lung〕I felt the air enter my lungs.我感觉到空气进入了我的肺部。外研社新世纪〔penetrate〕These fine particles penetrate deep into the lungs.这些微小的尘埃可深深地吸入肺部。牛津高阶〔percuss〕The doctor percussed with the ends of his fingers over the patient's lung.医生用指尖叩诊病人肺部。21世纪英汉〔perforate〕A broken rib had perforated her lung.一根断了的肋骨刺穿了她的肺部。朗文当代〔phthisic〕Archaic Any illness of the lungs or throat, such as asthma or a cough.【古语】 消耗病，痨病：肺部或喉咙的任何一种病变，如哮喘或咳嗽美国传统〔pierce〕Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung.被子弹射穿肺部后，罗丝接受了急诊手术。朗文当代〔pleuropneumonia〕An infectious febrile disease of cattle, caused by a mycoplasma and characterized by inflammation of the pleura and lungs.牛胸膜肺炎：由支原菌引起的牛传染性发烧的炎症，症状为胸膜和肺部发炎美国传统〔pleuropneumonia〕Inflammation of the pleura and lungs; pneumonia aggravated by pleurisy.胸膜肺炎：胸膜和肺部发炎；由胸膜炎恶化的肺炎美国传统〔pluck〕The heart, liver, windpipe, and lungs of a slaughtered animal.内脏：被屠宰动物的心脏、气管和肺部美国传统〔pneumatometer〕An instrument for measuring the force or volume of inspiration or expiration in the lungs.呼吸气量测定器；肺活量计：用以测量肺部吸入或呼出空气的力量或体积的一种仪器美国传统〔pneumoconiosis〕A disease of the lungs, such as asbestosis or silicosis, caused by long-continued inhalation of dusts, especially mineral or metallic dusts.肺法埃沉着病；尘肺：一种肺部疾病，如石棉沉着症或石末沉着症，由于长时间不断地吸入灰尘，尤其是矿物质或金属尘粒而导致的美国传统〔pneumonectomy〕Surgical removal of all or part of a lung.肺切除术，肺部分切除术：对整个或部分肺的外科手术切除美国传统〔pneumonitis〕Inflammation of lung tissue.局部急性肺炎：肺部组织的炎症美国传统〔pneumotachograph〕An apparatus for recording the rate of airflow to and from the lungs.呼吸频率描记器：一种用来记录进出肺部的空气频率的仪器美国传统〔pulmonic〕Of or relating to the lungs; pulmonary.肺的：属于或有关肺的；肺部的美国传统〔puncturable〕He was taken to hospital with a punctured lung.他因肺部被刺破而送进医院。21世纪英汉〔puncture〕One bullet punctured his lung.一颗子弹穿透了他的肺部。朗文当代〔puncture〕She was taken to the hospital with broken ribs and a punctured lung.她肋骨骨折、肺部穿孔，被送往医院。牛津高阶〔puncture〕The bullet punctured one of his lungs.子弹打穿了他的一侧肺部。外研社新世纪〔retention〕She still has serious fluid retention in the limbs and lungs.她的四肢和肺部仍有严重的液体滞留。麦克米伦高阶〔say〕It goes without saying that if someone has lung problems they should not smoke.肺部有问题就不应该再抽烟, 这是不言而喻的。外研社新世纪〔secondary〕He had kidney cancer, with secondary tumours in the brain and lungs.他患了肾癌, 大脑和肺部也出现了继发性肿瘤。外研社新世纪〔secondary〕He had kidney cancer, with secondary tumours in the brain and lungs.他患有肾癌，还有脑部和肺部的继发性肿瘤。柯林斯高阶〔shortness of breath〕A large amount of fluid around the lungs may cause pain and shortness of breath.肺部大量积液会造成疼痛和呼吸急促。剑桥高阶〔siderosis〕Chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by excessive inhalation of dust containing iron salts or particles.肺铁末沉着病，铁尘肺：由于过度吸入含铁盐铁或颗粒的粉尘而引起的慢性肺部炎症美国传统〔spirometer〕An instrument for measuring the volume of air entering and leaving the lungs.肺活量计：用来测定肺部吸入和呼出的空气容量的仪器美国传统〔to〕The cancer had spread to his lungs.癌细胞已经扩散到他的肺部。麦克米伦高阶〔tuberculosis〕Tuberculosis of the lungs, characterized by the coughing up of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain.肺结核：肺部的结核病，特征是咳出粘液或痰，发烧，体重减轻和胸口疼痛美国传统〔underdeveloped〕The baby was born with underdeveloped lungs.这个新生婴儿肺部发育不全。韦氏高阶〔x-ray〕The doctor studied the X-rays of her lungs.医生研究了她肺部的 X 光照片。牛津高阶He suffered from a lung infection. 他肺部受到了感染。译典通Her lungs were so weak that she couldn't breathe without a respirator.她的肺部如此虚弱，没有人工呼吸器就无法呼吸。剑桥国际It's not the cold so much as the dampness (= slight wetness) in the air that is bad for your lungs.与其说是寒冷，不如说是空气中的湿气对你的肺部有害。剑桥国际Many miners have suffered from the effects of coal dust in their lungs.许多矿工由于肺部吸入了煤灰而患病。剑桥国际Oxygen diffuses from the lungs into the bloodstream.氧气从肺部扩散入血流。剑桥国际Several broken ribs and a punctured lung were the worst injuries.几处肋骨骨折和肺部刺穿是最严重的伤势。剑桥国际She has caught/contracted (= began to have) a lung disease/disease of the lungs.她染上了肺部疾病。剑桥国际Smoking may affect your lungs. 抽烟会损坏肺部。译典通The illness congested his lungs. 疾病使他肺部充血。译典通The multiple sclerosis that has already made her a quadriplegic is beginning to destroy her lungs.多种硬化症已经使她四肢瘫痪，而且开始损害她的肺部了。剑桥国际The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.肺静脉将含氧的血液从肺部输送到心脏。剑桥国际 |
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