| 单词 | 红血球 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔RBC〕Red blood cell count.红血球记数；红细胞记数美国传统〔Rh factor〕Any of several substances on the surface of red blood cells that induce a strong antigenic response in individuals lacking the substance.猕因子，Rh因子：红血球表面上任一种物质，能在缺乏这种物质的个体中诱发强烈的抗体反应美国传统〔agglutinate〕Physiology To cause (red blood cells or bacteria) to clump together.【生理学】 使凝集：使（红血球或细菌）凝集美国传统〔agglutination〕The clumping together of red blood cells or bacteria, usually in response to a particular antibody.凝集：红血球或细菌通常对某种抗体反应后所产生的凝集美国传统〔agglutinin〕A substance, such as an antibody, that is capable of causing agglutination of a particular antigen, especially red blood cells or bacteria.凝集素：一种如抗体的物质，能够使某种抗原，尤其是红血球或病菌凝集美国传统〔blood cell〕Any of the cells contained in blood; an erythrocyte or leukocyte; a blood corpuscle.血细胞：血液中的细胞；红血球或白血球；血球美国传统〔blood clot〕A semisolid, gelatinous mass of coagulated blood that consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets entrapped in a fibrin network.血栓：一种半固态凝结的胶块，由血纤维蛋白网状结构中的红血球、白血球以及血小板组成美国传统〔blood count〕The determination of such a count.血液指数：全部血液中红血球、白血球和血小板的数量美国传统〔blood count〕The number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a definite volume of blood.血液指数：在定量的血液中，红血球、白血球和血小板的含量美国传统〔corpuscle〕Deficiency of red corpuscles is caused by a lack of iron.红血球偏低是由缺铁引起的。外研社新世纪〔crenation〕A process resulting from osmosis in which red blood cells, in a hypertonic solution, undergo shrinkage and acquire a notched or scalloped surface.红血球皱缩：一种渗透过程，红血球在高渗溶液中经历皱缩并形成V形、扇贝形边缘的表面美国传统〔eosinophil〕A type of white blood cell found in vertebrate blood, containing cytoplasmic granules that are easily stained by eosin or other acid dyes.嗜曙红血球：脊椎动物血液中的一种白血球，含有容易被曙红或其它酸性染料染色的细胞质微粒美国传统〔epoetin alfa〕A recombinant preparation of human erythropoietin used to treat some forms of anemia.红血球生成素：治疗某些贫血成因的红血球生成素制剂美国传统〔erythroblastosis〕The abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood.成红细胞增多症，母红血球增多症：血液中红血球异常出现美国传统〔erythroblast〕Any of the nucleated cells normally found only in bone marrow that develop into erythrocytes.成红细胞，红血球母细胞：一种有核细胞，通常仅能在骨髓中发现并能够发展成为红血球美国传统〔erythrocytometer〕A device for counting the number of red blood cells in a blood sample.红血球计数器：血液中用来计算红血球数的一种装置美国传统〔erythropoiesis〕The formation or production of red blood cells.红血球生成：红血球的生成或产生美国传统〔isoagglutination〕The agglutination of the red blood cells of an individual by antibodies in the serum of another individual of the same species.同族凝集反应：一个个体的红血球因为同种类另一个体血清中的抗体而发生的凝集美国传统〔liver extract〕A dry, brownish powder containing the soluble thermolabile fraction of mammalian livers that is capable of stimulating the production of red blood cells.肝精：一种干燥的褐色粉末，由哺乳动物肝内的易溶、感热部分组成，能够刺激红血球的生长美国传统〔macrocyte〕An abnormally large red blood cell, especially one associated with pernicious anemia.巨红血球：异常增大的红血球，特指与恶性贫血有关的美国传统〔macrocytosis〕The presence of macrocytes in the blood.巨红血球症：血液中存在巨红血球的症状美国传统〔megaloblast〕An abnormally large nucleated red blood cell found especially in people having pernicious anemia or certain vitamin deficiencies.巨母红血球：一种大得不正常的有核红血球，尤见于患恶心贫血或缺乏某些维生素的人身上美国传统〔normocyte〕A red blood cell having normal size, shape, or color.正常红血球：具有正常大小、形状或颜色的红血球美国传统〔phytohemagglutinin〕A hemagglutinin extracted from a plant.植物血球凝集素：从植物中提取的红血球凝结素美国传统〔plasmapheresis〕A process in which plasma is taken from donated blood and the remaining components, mostly red blood cells, are returned to the donor.血浆除去法：从捐献者的血液中提取血浆，将剩余的成份，大多数是红血球，返还给献血者的一种方法美国传统〔polycythemia〕A condition marked by an abnormally large number of red blood cells in the circulatory system.红血球增多症：特征为循环系统中存在不正常的大量红血球美国传统〔reticulocyte〕An immature red blood cell that contains a network of basophilic filaments.网状细胞：一种未成熟的红血球，含有嗜碱性细丝的网状体美国传统〔spectrin〕A protein of high molecular weight that is a major component of the membrane of red blood cells.血红蛋白：一种高分子量的蛋白，是形成红血球的细胞膜的主要成份美国传统Red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow.红血球在骨髓内生成。剑桥国际 |
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