| 单词 | 税收 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔INCREASE〕There is growing opposition to the new tax proposals. 对新税收提议的反对意见越来越多。朗文写作活用〔PAY〕The government uses money from taxes to finance higher education. 政府从税收中抽出一部分资助高等教育。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕Higher taxes are likely to discourage investment. 调高税收可能会打击投资意愿。朗文写作活用〔adjustment〕Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation.通过调整税收可以作出补偿。柯林斯高阶〔against〕Taxes are unpopular — it is understandable that voters are against them.税收不受欢迎——选民们反对是可以理解的。柯林斯高阶〔article of faith〕For Republicans it is almost an article of faith that this tax should be cut.共和党人几乎是坚定不移地主张削减这项税收。外研社新世纪〔balance〕To make the books balance, spending must fall and taxes must rise.为了使收支相等，必须减少支出，增加税收。柯林斯高阶〔barrier〕Duties and taxes are the most obvious barrier to free trade.关税和税收是自由贸易的最大壁垒。柯林斯高阶〔blah〕They say they want to cut taxes, improve education, blah, blah, blah.他们说他们想降低税收、改进教育等等。麦克米伦高阶〔bow to〕Eventually the government was forced to bow to public pressure and reform the tax.最后政府被迫顺从公众的压力并改革税收。21世纪英汉〔bracket creep〕A shift of personal income into a higher tax bracket when the taxable income increases over time.税档潜升：当应征税收收入增长一段时期后个人收入进入一个更高的纳税等级的变动美国传统〔claw sth back〕We got a government grant for setting up our business, but they clawed it all back again in taxes.我们得到了一项政府拨款开办了公司，可是他们以税收的形式把钱全收回去了。剑桥高阶〔clear〕All tax bills must clear through our committee.所有税收议案都得经过我们委员会审批。英汉大词典〔concede〕The government has conceded (that) the new tax policy has been a disaster.政府承认新的税收政策是彻底失败的。剑桥高阶〔consequence〕The consequence of such policies will inevitably be higher taxes.不可避免地，这些政策的后果将是更高的税收。麦克米伦高阶〔cope〕The speed of economic change has been so great that the tax-collecting system has been unable to cope.经济变化得如此之快，以致税收系统都应付不过来了。柯林斯高阶〔death knell〕The tax increase sounded the death knell for the business.税收增加为这家公司敲响了丧钟。外研社新世纪〔decapitalization〕The government decapitalized industry and commerce with harsh tax policies.该政府通过苛刻的税收政策从工商界抽取资本。21世纪英汉〔declaim〕The senator declaimed against higher taxes.该参议员抨击增加税收。21世纪英汉〔domestic partner〕The organization is trying to get tax and insurance benefits for domestic partners.这个组织正在为未婚同居者争取税收和保险福利。韦氏高阶〔earner〕High earners should not be penalized by the tax system.高薪者不应该受到税收制度的惩罚。麦克米伦高阶〔enemy〕The usual enemies, cigarettes and alcohol, are targeted for tax rises.常见危害物，如香烟和酒类，将作为提高税收的对象。朗文当代〔evade〕To fail to make payment of (taxes).逃税：逃避支付（税收等）美国传统〔excessive〕He considered the level of tax excessive.他认为税收过重。牛津搭配〔exempt〕Goods exempt from this tax include books and children's clothes.免征这项税收的商品包括书籍和儿童服装。剑桥高阶〔flog〕The newspaper flogged the government over tax inequities.那家报纸抨击政府税收不公正。英汉大词典〔gambit〕Their promise to lower taxes is clearly an election-year gambit.他们降低税收的许诺很显然是大选年的策略。剑桥高阶〔gear〕The tobacco companies are gearing up to fight the new tax.烟草公司已做好准备应对新的税收政策。麦克米伦高阶〔get〕There are ways of getting around the tax rules.处理税收制度问题是有办法的。麦克米伦高阶〔go on〕He went on to say that further tax increases would be necessary.他接着说有必要进一步增加税收。韦氏高阶〔government〕We believe in low taxation and small government.我们支持低税收和小政府。牛津搭配〔holler〕People always holler about tax increases.人们总是抱怨税收的增加。韦氏高阶〔impoverished〕We need to reduce the burden of taxes that impoverish the economy.我们需要减轻导致经济困顿的税收负荷。柯林斯高阶〔incentive〕The government has created tax incentives to encourage investment.政府已经出台了税收优惠措施鼓励投资。牛津搭配〔income〕Interest is treated as income for tax purposes.利息被视为应税收入。牛津搭配〔investment〕He said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage investment.他说政府必须推出税收激励政策来鼓励投资。柯林斯高阶〔irony〕The irony (of it) is that the new tax system will burden those it was intended to help.具讽刺意味的是，新的税收制度反而将使该制度本打算要帮助的人背上沉重负担。剑桥高阶〔jib at sth〕Although the tax is unpopular, the government has jibbed at abolishing it completely.虽然这项税收不得人心，政府也不愿将它完全废除。剑桥高阶〔jurisdiction〕The committee has jurisdiction over all tax measures.这个委员会有权制定所有税收措施。朗文当代〔kiss of life〕The kiss of life could be a concession on taxation powers for the Scottish Assembly.对苏格兰议会来说, 可以在税收权利方面做出让步以恢复元气。外研社新世纪〔lead balloon〕The tax proposals went down like a lead balloon at the party conference.在该政党大会上，这些税收提议没有得到任何响应。麦克米伦高阶〔lend〕Any system of taxation lends itself to manipulation by clever or unscrupulous men.任何税收制度都会被圆滑或无耻之徒钻空子。英汉大词典〔mischance〕If by some mischance the government get elected again, I think taxes will rise.如果不幸这届政府再次当选，我想税收会增加。朗文当代〔moderate〕She holds a moderate position on the subject of taxes.她对税收问题持中间立场。韦氏高阶〔move〕Abolishing the tax altogether would be a bold move.完全废除该税收将会是一项大胆的举措。麦克米伦高阶〔necessity〕Taxes are a regrettable necessity.税收是令人遗憾的无奈之举。朗文当代〔overtax〕To tax in excess of what is considered appropriate or just.对…征税过重：税收超过了适当或合理的限度美国传统〔penalize〕The present tax system penalizes poor people.现行税收制度对穷人不利。剑桥高阶〔pitch〕He pitched into the idea of raispitching taxes.他猛烈抨击提高税收的主张。英汉大词典〔pivot〕Tax reform has become the central pivot of their domestic policy.税收改革已经成了他们国内政策的中心。麦克米伦高阶〔precursor〕Opposition by colonists to unfair taxation by the British was a precursor of the Revolution.殖民地居民对英国不公正税收的反抗预示着革命的到来美国传统〔purse〕The money could simply go into the public purse, helping to lower taxes.这笔钱可以直接划入公共资金，帮助降低税收。柯林斯高阶〔reinstatement〕Reinstatement of the tax would be a disaster.恢复该项税收将是一场灾难。剑桥高阶〔rejigger〕The government is rejiggering some tax assessment methods.政府正在重新制定一些税收评估办法。柯林斯高阶〔retrospectively〕Bankers are quick to condemn retrospective tax legislation.银行家们立即声讨有追溯效力的税收立法。柯林斯高阶〔revenue sharing〕Distribution of a portion of federal tax revenues to state and municipal governments.岁入分配：将联邦税收入一部分分配给州及市政府美国传统〔rollback〕Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。柯林斯高阶〔split〕The party split over/on the issue of taxes.这个政党在税收问题上意见有分歧。韦氏高阶〔sticking point〕The main sticking point was the question of taxes.主要的症结是税收问题。外研社新世纪〔sticking point〕The main sticking point was the question of taxes.主要的症结是税收问题。柯林斯高阶〔stonewall〕The interviewer accused the minister of stonewalling on the issue of tax increases.采访者指责部长闭口不谈增加税收的问题。剑桥高阶〔strangle〕Mills argues that high taxation strangles the economy.米尔斯辩称高税收会阻碍经济的发展。朗文当代〔supporter〕Bradley was a major supporter of the 1986 tax reform plan.布拉德利是 1986 年税收改革计划的主要支持者。柯林斯高阶〔swindle〕He fled to Switzerland rather than face trial for a tax swindle.他没有因涉嫌税收诈骗接受审判, 而是逃到了瑞士。外研社新世纪〔tank〕The state was expecting an increase in tax revenues, but that was before the economy tanked.政府预期税收会有所增加，但那是在经济下跌之前。剑桥高阶〔tax〕They are calling for large spending cuts and tax increases.他们呼吁大幅度削减开支并提高税收。柯林斯高阶〔tithe〕A tenth part of one's annual income contributed voluntarily or due as a tax, especially for the support of the clergy or church.什一税：自愿交付或作为税收应当交付的个人年收入的十分之一，特别是用于供养教士或教会美国传统〔unpopularity〕The unpopularity of the new tax led to unrest.新税收的不得人心导致了动乱。外研社新世纪〔vote-getter〕Her stance on taxes could be a big vote-getter in this election.她在税收方面的立场可能会在这次选举中为她赢得不少选票。剑桥高阶〔weighted〕The existing tax laws are heavily weighted in favour of the wealthy.现有的税收法律对有钱人很有利。麦克米伦高阶〔where〕The Labour Party wants to raise taxes, and this is where we differ from them.工党想提高税收，这是我们与他们的不同之处。麦克米伦高阶〔whip〕Hargreaves is the MP who got into trouble with his party's chief whip for opposing the tax reform.哈格里夫斯就是那位因反对税收改革而与其党内的组织秘书产生矛盾的议员。剑桥高阶〔wild card〕Taxes are the wild card in this election.在这次选举中税收政策是无法预知的因素。韦氏高阶He said that the tax was the biggest political blunder that the government had ever made.他说这种税收是政府历史上所犯下的最大的政治错误。剑桥国际He was found guilty of defrauding the Internal Revenue Service.他被发现犯有欺诈国内税收署的罪行。剑桥国际He's a special agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation/the Inland Revenue Service.他是美国联邦调查局的特工/国内税收署的特工。剑桥国际In the survey, a majority of people favoured (=supported and wanted) higher taxes and better public services, rather than tax cuts.调查表明大多数人赞同高税收和建更好的公共设施而不是削减税收。剑桥国际Low levels of taxation have attracted some big companies to the region.低税收吸引了一些大公司进驻这个地区。牛津商务Raising taxes will redistribute wealth more fairly.提高税收将使财富再分配更为公平。牛津商务Tax accounts for about 6% of the pump price of a litre of petrol.税收大约占每公升汽油零售价的 6%。牛津商务Tax incentives have been very effective in encouraging people to save or invest more of their income.税收优惠在鼓励人们用收入多存钱或多投资方面很有效。剑桥国际Taxes may be classified as either direct or indirect.税收可分为直接税和间接税两类。牛津商务The Inland Revenue is investigating donations made to the fund.国内税收部正在调查给该基金的捐款。剑桥国际The Opposition has/have condemned the Government's proposed tax increases.反对党谴责了政府增加税收的提议。剑桥国际The Tories accused Labour of planning higher taxes, but Labour said the Tories were using/employing scare tactics (= frightening people in order to win support for themselves).保守党指责工党提高税收的计划，但工党却说保守党是在运用恐吓战术(恐吓人们以取得他们的支持)。剑桥国际The authorities will pursue companies that abuse tax loopholes (= ways of paying less tax).当局将追究钻税收空子（少交税）的公司。牛津商务The deal was structured for tax efficiency.这笔交易的设计方式有利于降低税收。牛津商务The government is hoping there will be plenty of scope for tax cuts before the next election.政府希望在下一轮选举之前将会有足够的削减税收的机会。剑桥国际The government needs to promote entrepreneurship and inventiveness, by ending high taxes and other disincentives.政府应通过终止高税收及其它阻滞发展的因素来鼓励创业精神和创新精神。剑桥国际The government's tax plans included expanding the existing credit for small businesses.政府的税收计划包括扩大小型企业的现有税收减让。牛津商务The law bans foreign governments from using the courts to collect lost revenues.该项法律禁止外国政府利用法院收取亏空的税收。牛津商务The new rules have complicated the tax system even further.新的规定进一步地使税收制度复杂化。剑桥国际The regional government is offering tax incentives to companies who move to the region.地方政府对迁入本地的公司给予税收激励。牛津商务The tax is due to be abolished at the end of the month -- and good riddance.这一税收将于月末被废止----可幸的摆脱。剑桥国际The tax reform was passed by 360 votes to 280.这项税收改革以 360 票赞成 280 票反对获得通过。牛津商务The tax was so unpopular that the government decided to dump (= get rid of) it.由于这种税收非常不受欢迎，政府决定停止实施。剑桥国际The website covers all areas of personal finance including investments, mortgages and taxes.这个网站涵盖了投资、抵押贷款和税收在内的个人理财的所有领域。牛津商务They sought to debunk the widespread belief that taxes would be reduced.他们力求揭穿税收会降低这一广为流传的说法。剑桥国际They want the basic pension to be increased, with a tax clawback from wealthier pensioners.他们想提高基本养老金，并通过税收手段收回已支付给富裕养老金领取者的款项。牛津商务Top salary earners (= People with high salaries) will in future face a much heftier tax bill.高薪阶层今后将面临更加重的税收。剑桥国际 |
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