| 单词 | 维持 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-mouthed〕He had to feed his family on the equivalent of four hundred pounds a month and, with five mouths to feed, he found this very hard.他要用相当于400英镑的月收入来维持五口之家的生计，感觉很艰难。柯林斯高阶〔ENOUGH/NOT ENOUGH〕I still have $100, but that won't last until the end of the vacation. 我还有100美元，但维持不到假期结束。朗文写作活用〔ENVIRONMENT〕Many species of burrowing insects are essential for maintaining a healthy soil ecosystem. 许多种类的穴居昆虫是维持土壤生态健康所必需的。朗文写作活用〔LAST〕She only had a small amount of food left, and knew she'd have to make it last the week. 她只剩下很少的一些食物了，她知道这个星期只能靠这些来维持了。朗文写作活用〔RICH〕The money to keep the hospital open was provided by a London millionaire. 维持这家医院办下去的资金是由伦敦的一位百万富翁提供的。朗文写作活用〔Ranjit Singh〕Indian leader of the Sikhs who founded a kingdom uniting the Sikh provinces and maintained an alliance with the British.兰季特·辛格：印度锡克人领袖，他统一了锡克族各省，建立了锡克王国，并与英国人维持了联盟关系美国传统〔TAKE〕He was kidnapped by vigilantes in El Centro, beaten and robbed, and then set on fire. 他在埃尔森特罗被治安维持会成员绑架，遭到殴打和抢劫后被放火烧死。朗文写作活用〔absolute ceiling〕The maximum altitude above sea level at which an aircraft or missile can maintain horizontal flight under standard atmospheric conditions.绝对顶点，绝对航高：高于海平面的最高高度，在标准大气情况下飞机或导弹能在此高度维持水平飞行美国传统〔accessory〕Forster established the essentiality of minerals as accessory food factors required for maintaining life.福斯特证实了矿物质作为辅助食物因子在维持生命方面的重要性。柯林斯高阶〔accumulate〕He paused and let the silence accumulate for a while.他顿了一顿,让冷场维持了好一会。英汉大词典〔act〕The UN must perform a difficult balancing act between the two sides in the conflict.联合国必须在冲突双方之间艰难地维持平衡。牛津搭配〔afloat〕They will have to borrow £10 million next year, just to stay afloat.明年他们得举债 1 000 万英镑才能维持下去。牛津高阶〔alive〕They kept her alive on a lifesupport machine.他们用呼吸机维持她的生命。外研社新世纪〔androgen〕A steroid hormone, such as testosterone or androsterone, that controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics.雄激素：类固醇激素，如睾丸激素或雄酯酮，可以控制雄性特征的发育和维持美国传统〔become〕It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。牛津高阶〔breadwinner〕I've always paid the bills and been the breadwinner.一直由我支付账单，维持家庭生计。柯林斯高阶〔budget〕Libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within (their) budget.图书馆感到想把支出维持在预算之内越来越难。剑桥高阶〔capability〕The allies agreed to retain NATO's nuclear capability.盟国同意维持北大西洋公约组织的核战斗力。麦克米伦高阶〔carry〕The company will carry you until your illness is over.公司将维持你的生计直到你的病完全痊愈。英汉大词典〔channel〕It is important to maintain clear channels of communication.维持交流的渠道畅通是很重要的。麦克米伦高阶〔circulation〕The paper has proved unable to maintain its circulation figures.事实证明这家报纸难以维持其发行量。柯林斯高阶〔construct〕The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.这个国家是靠暴力和恐吓维持了70余年的人治政权。外研社新世纪〔critical mass〕The smallest mass of a fissionable material that will sustain a nuclear chain reaction at a constant level.临界质量：裂变物质在恒量水平下能维持链式核反应的最小质量美国传统〔crypto-Jew〕A member of a Jewish community forced to convert to another religion and outwardly embracing it while secretly maintaining Jewish practices.秘密犹太人：犹太群落的成员，被迫要改信其它宗教，在外在要信奉它，然而还是秘密地维持犹太教习规美国传统〔dealing〕She kept the family afloat by dealing in antiques.她的古董生意使一家人得以维持生计。外研社新世纪〔dependent〕The theater is dependent upon the generosity of its patrons to pay for basic operating expenses.这个剧院是依靠顾客的慷慨资助维持基本营运的。韦氏高阶〔designated driver〕One who agrees to remain sober, as at a party, in order to be able to drive others home safely.指定司机：同意维持清醒来安全地载其它人回家的人，例如在派对上美国传统〔divide〕The empire was maintained through a strategy of divide and rule.这个帝国靠分而治之的策略维持着统治。麦克米伦高阶〔earn〕You can't expect to earn a living (= be paid enough money to live on) from your painting.你不能指望靠画画来维持生计。剑桥高阶〔economic〕It was no longer economic to keep the manufacturing facilities open.维持生产设备的营运已经不值了美国传统〔end〕With Betty's salary they barely made ends meet.加上贝蒂的薪水, 他们仅能勉强维持生计。外研社新世纪〔enter〕Staying married is a choice that is freely entered into.维持婚姻是一种自由的选择。牛津搭配〔erector〕Anatomy A muscle that causes or maintains the erection of a body part.【解剖学】 竖立肌：使身体某一部分竖立或维持这种状态的肌肉美国传统〔favour〕Environmental conservation generally works in favour of maintaining the status quo.环境保护组织通常都会为维持现有环境状况而努力。牛津搭配〔feed〕The blood feeds the body tissue.血液维持着身体组织。英汉大词典〔finance〕Though he had inherited some money, he found it hard to finance himself for three years.他虽然继承了一些钱,但仍然感到要靠这些钱维持3年的生活是有困难的。英汉大词典〔fire〕To maintain or fuel a fire in.生火：维持或给火加燃料美国传统〔firmly〕The shares held firm at 280p.股价稳稳地维持在280便士。柯林斯高阶〔fiscally〕Mr Persson knows he must make some concessions to keep a new government afloat, but is determined to be fiscally prudent.佩尔松先生知道, 要维持新政府运转, 就必须作出某些让步, 但他决心在财政上采取谨慎态度。外研社新世纪〔give〕The press gave the marriage six months.媒体估计这段婚姻顶多会维持6个月。外研社新世纪〔go〕All the money goes to keeping up the school.全部款项被用来维持这所学校。英汉大词典〔herein〕The company faces more competition every year. Herein lies the challenge. In order to maintain our current standing, we have to increase sales.公司每年都面临更大的竞争压力。这便是挑战。为了维持公司的现有地位，我们必须增加销售额。韦氏高阶〔key〕The key is, how long can the federal government control the inflation rate? 关键在于联邦政府对通货膨胀率的控制能维持多久？牛津高阶〔last〕A camel can store enough water in its body to last more than a week.骆驼可以在体内储存足够的水，维持一星期以上。文馨英汉〔lifestyle〕She needs a pretty high income to support her lifestyle.她需要相当高的收入来维持她的生活方式。剑桥高阶〔livable〕People need jobs that will pay them livable wages.人们需要工作以得到足以维持生活的工资。韦氏高阶〔living wage〕Many farmers have to depend on subsidies to make a living wage.许多农民的基本生活工资要靠补贴来维持。柯林斯高阶〔maintain〕The army has been brought in to maintain order in the region.军队已被调来维持这一地区的秩序。剑桥高阶〔manage on〕She managed on the income her husband earned.她靠丈夫挣来的收入勉强维持生活。21世纪英汉〔manoeuvring〕He feared he might not have sufficient fuel left for sustained high-speed steaming and manoeuvring.他担心剩下的燃料不够, 无法维持高速行驶和操纵。外研社新世纪〔matter〕They don't last long no matter how careful you are.不管你如何小心，这些东西都维持不了很久。牛津高阶〔mean〕We're still married but living apart in the same house, if you see what I mean.我们仍维持着婚姻关系，但在同一个房子里分开住，你懂我的意思了吧?朗文当代〔mountainous〕They were struggling with mountainous debts.他们背着沉重的债务，艰难地维持着。朗文当代〔nurture〕It's important to nurture a good working relationship.维持良好的工作关系非常重要。牛津高阶〔order〕Some teachers have trouble maintaining order in the classroom.有些教师维持不好课堂秩序。韦氏高阶〔overriding〕Their overriding aim was to keep costs low.他们的首要目标是维持低成本。牛津高阶〔peacekeeper〕The United States has assumed an important role as a peacekeeper.联合国一向担任维持和平者的重要角色。文馨英汉〔peace〕For many years the agreement maintained peace in Europe.该协议使欧洲的和平局面维持了许多年。麦克米伦高阶〔peace〕Peace lasted in Europe for just over 20 years after 1918 before war broke out again.1918年后欧洲的和平局面仅仅维持了20年，之后战争再次爆发。剑桥高阶〔peace〕She's very good at keeping (the) peace within the family.她非常善于维持家庭和睦。剑桥高阶〔pension〕If share prices were to crash, a private pension might not be enough to live on.假如股价暴跌, 个人养老保险金可能不够维持生活。外研社新世纪〔pinch pennies〕He pinched pennies to live on his small paycheck.他省吃俭用，靠低薪水维持生计。韦氏高阶〔police〕The march was heavily policed.出动了大批警察维持游行示威的秩序。柯林斯高阶〔preservative〕Federalism is the preservative of the American system.联邦制是维持美国制度的原则。英汉大词典〔preserve〕To maintain a private area stocked with game or fish.禁猎：维持某一充满猎物或鱼的私有区域美国传统〔provision〕We brought enough provisions to last the entire trip.我们带了足以维持整个行程的食物和其他必需品。韦氏高阶〔scrape〕They scraped a living by playing music on the streets.他们在街头演奏音乐，勉强维持生活。牛津高阶〔scratch along〕We just manage to keep scratching along.我们只是凑合着维持生活。21世纪英汉〔see〕I only have $20 to see me through the week.我只有 20 元来维持我这一周了。牛津高阶〔simmer〕To be cooked gently or remain just at or below the boiling point.炖：用文火慢慢地煮或把温度维持在沸点或稍低于沸点美国传统〔simple〕I'm a simple farmer just trying to make a living.我只是个努力维持生计的普通农民。韦氏高阶〔subsist〕Old people often have to subsist on very low incomes.老人往往不得不依靠很低的收入来维持生计。朗文当代〔support〕Some drug addicts turn to crime in order to support their habit.有些瘾君子为了维持自己的吸毒恶习而走向犯罪。剑桥高阶〔support〕They turned off her life-support machine.他们关掉了维持她生命的呼吸机。牛津搭配〔support〕To keep from weakening or failing; strengthen.使坚固：维持…使不减弱或下跌；加强美国传统〔survival〕Adaptability is essential to survival in a changing environment.在多变的环境中，适应性对维持生存不可或缺。牛津搭配〔survive〕The organization cannot survive unless we make some major changes.除非我们进行一些重大改革，否则这个机构无法继续维持下去。麦克米伦高阶〔survive〕They managed to survive on his small salary.他们得以靠他微薄的薪水维持生活。韦氏高阶〔survive〕Where once she had been totally self-sufficient, she now had to survive on income support.她曾经完全能自给自足，而现在却不得不靠收入补助金维持生计。柯林斯高阶〔sustain〕He seems to find it difficult to sustain relationships with women.他似乎觉得和女人维持关系并不容易。剑桥高阶〔tenuto〕So as to be held for the full time value; sustained. Used chiefly as a direction.持续地（的）：保持整个时间值；维持。主要用作演唱演奏指示美国传统〔union〕A workhouse maintained by such a union.由这样联盟维持的济贫院美国传统〔uphold〕Judge Davis upheld the county court's decision.戴维斯法官维持了郡法院的判决。剑桥高阶〔withdrawal〕The UN were faced with an ignominious withdrawal or a long-term military presence.联合国要么选择不光彩地撤军，要么选择维持长期驻军。牛津搭配〔work like a dog〕You can work like a dog and still not make ends meet.你可以拼命工作，但还是不能维持生计。剑桥高阶〔worth〕You've got three years' worth of research money to do what you want with.你有可维持3年的研究经费去做自己想做的事。柯林斯高阶Babies born before 22 weeks have a very low survival rate, because their organs are not sufficiently developed to support life outside the womb. 22 周以前出生的婴儿成活率很低，因为他们的器官尚未充分发育以维持其在子宫外的生命。剑桥国际He kept the business afloat. 他努力使商行维持下去。译典通I hope the repair holds (up) until we get the car to a garage.我希望这样摆弄一下能维持车子到修车点。剑桥国际In spite of her disability, she has been able to maintain a semblance of normal life.尽管她有残疾，但还是能维持大致正常的生活。剑桥国际Several of the teachers were ineffectual at maintaining discipline.这些老师中有几个无法维持纪律。剑桥国际She eats only the bare minimum (= the least possible) to stay alive.她只吃藉以维持生命的最低限度食物。剑桥国际She hardly eats enough to keep body and soul together. 她没有足够的食物来维持生命。译典通The baby's lungs were unable to sustain her, and she died in her parents’arms.这婴儿的肺无法维持她的生命，最后在父母的怀中夭折了。剑桥国际The boat stranded on the rocks and the boatman had to sustain himself with live fish before rescue came. 船在岩石上搁浅，船夫在遇救前只好靠活鱼维持生命。译典通The company needed another massive state handout to keep going.公司还需要一笔大额国家资助金才能维持运转。牛津商务The company needs fresh funding and debt restructuring in order to survive.这公司必须获得额外的资金并进行债务调整以便维持经营。牛津商务The economy looks set to sustain its growth into next year.经济看上去有足够准备将增长维持到明年。剑桥国际US retail sales numbers for October were unchanged month-on-month.美国十月份零售数字与上月相比维持不变。牛津商务We have enough cash to sustain the business for a year.我们有足够的资金使公司维持一年（的运作）。牛津商务 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。