| 单词 | 经济学 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALL/EVERYTHING〕Economists agreed on the President's proposal, almost without exception. 经济学家几乎无一例外地都赞成总统的提议。朗文写作活用〔BOOKS〕Most economics textbooks skip over the subject of investing and financial markets. 大多数经济学教科书中都略去了投资及金融市场这一课题。朗文写作活用〔BSEc.〕Bachelor of Science in Economics.经济学学士美国传统〔MONEY〕Keynes's theories have had an important influence on modern economics. 凯恩斯的理论对现代经济学有着重要的影响。朗文写作活用〔NOW〕According to one economist, at the current growth rate, China will have the largest economy in the world by 2030. 有经济学家称，中国按照目前的发展速度，到2030年将成为世界上最大的经济强国。朗文写作活用〔Nobel Prize〕He won the Nobel Prize for economics.他获得了诺贝尔经济学奖。韦氏高阶〔READY/NOT READY〕Economists regard the region as being ripe for development. 经济学家认为这一地区的开发时机已经成熟。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕In my final year, I decided to take English, French, and economics. 在最后一年，我决定修英语、法语和经济学。朗文写作活用〔actuality〕While economists are free to theorise, company chairmen are concerned with actualities.经济学家们可自由创建理论，公司总裁们则关心现实情况。柯林斯高阶〔actuality〕While economists are free to theorize, company chairmen are concerned with actualities.经济学家们可自由提出理论, 而公司总裁们则关心的是现实情况。外研社新世纪〔alarm〕Economists have been raising/sounding alarms about a possible recession.经济学家一直在警告可能会出现经济衰退。韦氏高阶〔assumption〕Economists are working on the assumption of an interest rate cut.经济学家正在研究降低利率的假设。柯林斯高阶〔between〕Third year students have a choice between philosophy, sociology, and economics.3年级学生可以选修哲学、社会学或经济学。麦克米伦高阶〔bone up〕She boned up on economics before applying for the job.申请工作前她刻苦攻读了经济学。剑桥高阶〔book〕Economics was a closed book to him.他对经济学一窍不通。柯林斯高阶〔bottom out〕Economists think that the recession is bottoming out.经济学家宣称经济衰退即将走出最低谷。剑桥高阶〔bunk〕Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯粹是胡说。剑桥高阶〔canon〕The economy's extraordinary growth defies the canons of economics.经济的超常增长与经济学原则背道而驰。麦克米伦高阶〔cast/shed/throw light on sth〕As an economist, he was able to shed some light on the problem.作为经济学家，他能解释这个问题。剑桥高阶〔college〕He is now a professor of economics at Western New England College in Springfield, Massachusetts.他现在是西新英格兰学院的经济学教授，该学院位于马萨诸塞州的斯普林菲尔德。柯林斯高阶〔competence〕His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation.成功地扼制制通货膨胀的经历加强了他作为经济学家的才能。柯林斯高阶〔consumer〕Economists forecast that falling consumer confidence will cut into household purchases.经济学家预测，消费者信心的下降会拉低房屋购买量。牛津搭配〔consumption〕Economics The using up of goods and services by consumer purchasing or in the production of other goods.【经济学】 消费：消费者在购买或生产其它商品时所消耗的商品及服务美国传统〔contribution〕American economists have made important contributions to the field of financial and corporate economics.美国的经济学家们在金融和企业经济学领域做出了重要的贡献。柯林斯高阶〔couple〕Many economists expect unemployment to fall over the next couple of months.许多经济学家预测在未来的几个月失业率将会下降。剑桥高阶〔deflation〕Economists worry that deflation will bring the country into recession.经济学家们担心通货紧缩将引发这个国家的经济衰退。韦氏高阶〔degree〕He took a master's degree in economics at Yale.他选择了攻读耶鲁大学的经济学硕士学位。柯林斯高阶〔devaluation〕Economic theory suggests that the devalued pound will boost the economy.经济学理论指出贬值的英镑将会促进经济的发展。柯林斯高阶〔devalue〕Economic theory suggests that the devalued pound will boost the economy.经济学理论指出英镑贬值英镑将促进经济增长。外研社新世纪〔differ〕Economists differ on the cause of inflation.经济学家们对通货膨胀的原因看法不一。剑桥高阶〔dispute〕Some economists disputed whether consumer spending is as strong as the figures suggest.一些经济学家怀疑消费性开支是否如数据所显示的那么大。柯林斯高阶〔economics〕Economics is my least favorite subject.经济学是我最不喜欢的学科。韦氏高阶〔economics〕He gained a first class Honours degree in economics.他获得了经济学一等荣誉学位。柯林斯高阶〔economics〕He shows an understanding of basic economics here.他在此处展示出对基础的经济学的理解。牛津搭配〔economics〕Keynesian/Marxist economics 凯恩斯主义／马克思主义经济学牛津高阶〔economics〕She's in her third year of studying economics at York University.她在约克大学主修经济学，现在上大三。剑桥高阶〔employment〕Many economists consider full employment an unrealistic goal.许多经济学家认为全面就业是不现实的目标。朗文当代〔even〕Sheila was awarded a scholarship in chemistry, and now her brother has evened the score with a scholarship in economics.希拉获得过化学奖学金，现在她弟弟获得了经济学奖学金，和她旗鼓相当了。剑桥高阶〔first degree〕He was born in Zimbabwe where he completed his first degree in economics.他出生在津巴布韦并在那里获得了经济学学士学位。外研社新世纪〔foretell〕Economists foretold impending disaster.经济学家预言了即将到来的灾难。韦氏高阶〔founding father〕If economics has a founding father, it is Smith.经济学之父非斯密莫属。外研社新世纪〔geoeconomics〕A governmental policy employing geoeconomics.地理经济政策：采用地理经济学的政府政策美国传统〔geoeconomics〕The study of the relationship between politics and economics, especially on an international scale.地理经济学：尤指国际范围内政治和经济间关系的研究美国传统〔ignorant〕Political historians are often rather ignorant of economics.政治历史学家往往对经济学一窍不通。朗文当代〔implacable〕The move has won the implacable opposition of many economists.这一行动遭到了许多经济学家的强烈反对。外研社新世纪〔inflate〕Economists warn that rapid economic growth could inflate prices.经济学家警告说经济的迅速增长会使物价上涨。韦氏高阶〔instinctive〕Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.谢娜托洛娃女士对市场经济学表现出一种天生的敏感。外研社新世纪〔invert〕Inflation inverts all the old canons of economics.通货膨胀把原有的经济学准则统统颠倒过来了。英汉大词典〔look for〕Economists are looking for the economy to improve in the next few months.经济学家期待今后几个月内经济形势会有所好转。韦氏高阶〔magna cum laude〕In 1977, he graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University with an A.B. in applied mathematics and economics.1977年，他在哈佛大学以优异成绩毕业，获得应用数学和经济学学士学位。剑桥高阶〔mainline〕We observe a striking shift away from a labor theory among all mainline economists.我们发现在主流经济学家中间出现了一种偏离劳动理论的显著变化。柯林斯高阶〔measurable〕Economists emphasize measurable quantities — the number of jobs, the per capita income.经济学家看重的是可测定的量——岗位数量、人均收入等。柯林斯高阶〔moneyman〕A man who assesses or advises on economic policies and trends.经济学家：对经济政策和走势能作出正确估计或提出建议的人美国传统〔much〕Economists have been making much of the point that the prevailing wages are too low.经济学家们一直在强调这一点,即当前工资太低。英汉大词典〔nonsense〕By 1832 the idea had become an economic nonsense.到了 1832 年，那种观点已经成为经济学的谬论。朗文当代〔oblige〕We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers.我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字，他们坦率地给予了答复。柯林斯高阶〔overlap〕The study of sociology overlaps with the study of economics.社会学研究和经济学研究有共通之处。朗文当代〔overly〕Your views on economics are overly simplistic.你对经济学的看法过于简单。朗文当代〔parse〕Economists parsed the census data.经济学家仔细研究了人口普查数据。韦氏高阶〔past〕Many economists believe the worst of the economic downturn is past.许多经济学家认为经济下行的最糟糕时期已经过去了。外研社新世纪〔plan〕His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year.他的计划是取得经济学学位，然后去国外工作一年。朗文当代〔productivity〕Economics The rate at which goods or services are produced especially output per unit of labor.【经济学】 生产率：尤指每单位劳动生产的产品或服务的速率美国传统〔professorship〕She was appointed to a professorship in Economics at Princeton.她获聘为普林斯顿大学经济学教授。牛津高阶〔proof〕Economists have been concerned with establishing proofs for their arguments.经济学家一直致力于为他们的观点寻找证据。外研社新世纪〔proof〕Economists have been concerned with establishing proofs for their arguments.经济学家一直致力于为他们的观点寻找证据。柯林斯高阶〔school〕What you think about this probably depends on which school of economics you belong to.你对此事的观点可能取决于你属于哪一个经济学派。麦克米伦高阶〔slog〕She earned a Ph.D. in economics after a twelve-year slog of night school.她在夜校苦读12年,终于获得了经济学博士学位。英汉大词典〔speedup〕Economists are worried about a possible speedup in/of inflation.经济学家担心通货膨胀可能会加速。韦氏高阶〔static〕Economists predict that house prices will remain static for a long period.经济学家预测，房价将长期保持稳定。朗文当代〔sterilize〕Economics To place (gold) in safekeeping so as not to affect the supply of money or credit.【经济学】 使无用：把（金钱）保管起来以致不能影响货币或贷款的供给美国传统〔sticky〕Economics Tending to remain the same despite changes in the economy. Used of prices or wages.【经济学】 不动的：尽管经济的变化仍倾向于保持不变。用于价格或工资美国传统〔study〕He went to Hull University, where he studied History and Economics.他去了赫尔大学学习历史和经济学。柯林斯高阶〔topic〕We discussed topics ranging from foreign policy to economics.我们讨论了从外交政策到经济学等多个主题。牛津搭配〔trickle-down〕The government is not simply relying on trickle-down economics to tackle poverty.政府并没有仅仅依赖垂滴经济学来解决贫困。柯林斯高阶〔tutor〕I tutored in economics.我教经济学。柯林斯高阶〔twitch〕Economists are studying every twitch and hiccup of the business cycle.经济学家们正在对商业周期的每一个突变和停顿做研究。韦氏高阶〔unlearned〕He is unlearned in economy.他不谙经济学。文馨英汉〔unstuck〕Where economics comes unstuck is when it doesn't take account of the anticipated actions of human beings.经济学若无视人的预期行动的话，注定是行不通的。柯林斯高阶〔view〕In view of the fact that Hobson was not a trained economist his achievements were remarkable.考虑到霍布森并不是科班出身的经济学家, 他真可以说是成就非凡。外研社新世纪An econometric analysis of the data reveals some startling conclusions.对这些数据作的计量经济学分析显示了令人吃惊的结论。剑桥国际As an economics expert, she was attached to (=worked for) the Nigerian government as an adviser for six months.作为一个经济学专家，她给尼日利亚政府当了6个月的顾问。剑桥国际At one time, he held the Montague Burton Chair in International Relations at the London School of Economics.曾有段时间他在伦敦经济学院担任关于国际关系的蒙塔古·伯顿讲座。剑桥国际Economics is easy after you learn the lingo. 在学了专门术语后经济学就简单了。译典通Economists believe that any surplus of demand over supply will eventually be self-correcting.经济学家认为，任何求过于供的情况最终都会自动调整。牛津商务Economists fear a run on the bank (= many people wanting to take their money out of the bank at the same time).经济学家害怕挤兑银行存款。剑桥国际Economists say the outlook for (= the future of) the economy is bleak.经济学家称经济前景暗淡。牛津商务He is distinguished for his knowledge of economics. 他以经济学方面的精湛学识而著称于世。译典通He studied economics and sociology at Heidelberg in the 1920s, but politics and philosophy were his lifelong passions.他20世纪20年代在海德堡学习经济学和社会学，但是政治和哲学才是他毕生挚爱的东西。剑桥国际I'm afraid my grasp of economics is rather limited.我恐怕对经济学知之甚少。剑桥国际Keynesian/Marxist/market economics 凯恩斯主义／马克思主义／市场经济学牛津商务Many economists claim unemployment is a lagging indicator; first, the economy needs to improve and then employment follows.许多经济学家声称失业率是滞后指标。首先，经济需要改善，然后才是就业。牛津商务Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。剑桥国际She is studying economics at college. 她在大学里读经济学。译典通She was an economist of considerable standing. 她是个有相当声誉的经济学家。译典通She's in her third year of economics at York University.她在约克大学读经济学三年级。剑桥国际Shelley is taking (= studying) economics at university.谢莉在大学里读经济学。剑桥国际Some economists believe the trough of the recession has already been reached.一些经济学家相信经济衰退已达到了低谷。剑桥国际Some people feel economics will always be a pseudo-science.有人认为经济学永远是一门伪科学。剑桥国际The bank's chief economist has reduced her forecast for growth in the eurozone to 0.5%.银行的首席经济学家将她对欧元区经济增长的预测调低到 0.5%。牛津商务These statistics concern rank-and-file citizens as well as economists.这些统计数据既涉及普通百姓也关及经济学家。剑桥国际 |
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