| 单词 | 罪行 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BAD〕Is there any crime worse than murdering a child? 难道还会有比杀害小孩更恶劣的罪行吗？朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕Bates is being tried for offences committed in the early 1990s. 贝茨因20世纪90年代早期犯下的罪行正在接受审判。朗文写作活用〔DRUNK〕Driving under the influence is a very serious offense. 酒后驾车是非常严重的罪行。朗文写作活用〔HIDE〕All the evidence pointing to McKay's guilt has been swept under the carpet. 所有指证麦凯罪行的证据都被掩盖了起来。朗文写作活用〔KEEP〕The offence is punishable by either a fine or imprisonment. 对这种罪行可处以罚款或监禁。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕The incidence of violent crimes -- murder, rape, and assault -- has increased in inner city areas. 凶杀、强奸、袭击等暴力罪行的发生率在市中心地区上升了。朗文写作活用〔SERIES〕The bombing is the latest addition to the catalogue of terrorist crimes. 这次爆炸是继一连串恐怖主义罪行之后的最新事件。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕The government has promised to crack down on crime. 政府承诺要严厉打击犯罪行为。朗文写作活用〔TWO〕The magistrate's court has a dual function: to try minor cases and consider whether in more serious cases there is enough evidence for a trial to take place. 地方治安法庭具有双重职能：审理罪行较轻的案件，以及斟酌较为严重的案件是否有足够的证据进行审讯。朗文写作活用〔action〕What was needed was decisive action to halt these savage crimes.当务之急是要果断采取行动, 来制止这些野蛮罪行。外研社新世纪〔amendment〕He moved an amendment limiting capital punishment to certain very serious crimes.他提出了一项修改动议，将死刑只限用于某些非常严重的罪行。牛津搭配〔answer for〕He must answer for his crimes.他必须为他的罪行受到惩罚。韦氏高阶〔appeal〕Police appealed to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供与该罪行有关的消息。牛津搭配〔assign〕Jealousy was assigned as motive for the crime.把这一犯罪行为的动机归因于忌妒。21世纪英汉〔assure〕I took steps to assure myself of her guilt.我采取措施查明她的罪行。朗文当代〔atrociously〕The judge said he had committed atrocious crimes against women.法官说他对妇女犯下了滔天罪行。柯林斯高阶〔atrocious〕The judge said he had committed atrocious crimes against women.法官说他对妇女犯下了骇人的罪行。外研社新世纪〔bloodguilt〕The fact or state of being guilty of murder or bloodshed.杀人罪：犯谋杀或屠杀罪行的事实或状况美国传统〔brutalization〕So many children who commit violent crimes have themselves been brutalized by years of abuse and neglect.那么多犯暴力罪行的孩子们由于多年受到的虐待和忽视使他们自己残酷无情。21世纪英汉〔carry〕The crime carried a five-year sentence.该罪行要判五年徒刑美国传统〔coin〕It’s a serious offence to coin money.私自铸造硬币是严重的罪行。牛津同义词〔commit〕The massacre was committed by the rebel army.叛军犯下了大屠杀的罪行。韦氏高阶〔confess〕He confessed to the murder.他对谋杀罪行供认不讳。外研社新世纪〔confess〕He was arrested and confessed to the murder.他被逮捕并承认了谋杀罪行。牛津搭配〔conviction〕The judgment of a jury or judge that a person is guilty of a crime as charged.判罪：陪审团或法官对某人犯有被指控之罪行的判决美国传统〔convict〕A person found or declared guilty of an offense or crime.罪犯：被发现或宣布犯有某种过错或罪行的人美国传统〔cough out〕The police may be able to make him cough out his story.警察也许能使他供出他的罪行。21世纪英汉〔crime〕He boasted of having carried out the perfect crime.他吹嘘说他的这一罪行永远不会败露。牛津搭配〔crime〕The massacre was a crime against humanity.这场大屠杀是一桩反人类的罪行。牛津高阶〔criminality〕His lawyer did not dispute the charges, but he denied their criminality.他的律师未质疑指控, 但他否认了这些罪行。外研社新世纪〔defenceless〕It was an evil crime against a defenceless old man.这是对一位孤弱无助的老人犯下的邪恶罪行。麦克米伦高阶〔despicable〕These were particularly despicable crimes.这些是极其卑劣的罪行。麦克米伦高阶〔detached〕He appeared totally detached from the horrific nature of his crimes.他好像对自己可怕的罪行完全无动于衷。朗文当代〔determine〕The police determined that no crime had been committed in the street.警察确定，街上没有发生犯罪行为。21世纪英汉〔diminished capacity〕Lack of ability to achieve the state of mind necessary for the commission of a particular crime.减少的权力：缺少一种能力，以至不能对一种特殊的犯罪行为达到必要的精神状态美国传统〔disgust〕Decent people were filled with disgust for whoever committed the crimes.正派的人对任何犯下这些罪行的人都感到深恶痛绝。牛津搭配〔disproportionate〕The sentence is totally disproportionate to the offence.这一量刑与所犯罪行完全不相称。外研社新世纪〔empower〕The courts were empowered to impose the death sentence for certain crimes.法院有权因某些罪行判处罪犯死刑。牛津高阶〔enormity〕We were shocked at the enormity of the crime.我们对这起罪行的凶残性质感到震惊。韦氏高阶〔extraditable〕Possession of explosives is an extraditable offence.私藏炸药是足以被引渡的罪行。朗文当代〔felony〕One of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor.重罪，大罪：如谋杀、强奸或抢劫等该处以比轻罪更严厉的惩罚的严重罪行美国传统〔footnote〕The list of offences is detailed, heavily footnoted, but also clear and coherent.列出的各项罪行不仅详尽、有大量注释说明, 而且清晰、有条理。外研社新世纪〔forswear〕He forswore any knowledge of the crime.他坚决否认曾与闻这桩罪行。英汉大词典〔go〕He said no crime would go unpunished.他说没有罪行会逃脱惩罚。外研社新世纪〔gravity〕Offenders should be punished in proportion to the gravity of their offences.应按罪行严重程度给予罪犯相应的惩罚。麦克米伦高阶〔gravity〕Punishment varies according to the gravity of the offence.处罚根据罪行的严重程度而有所不同。牛津高阶〔gravity〕They deserve punishment which matches the gravity of their crime.应当根据罪行的严重性来惩治他们。柯林斯高阶〔house of correction〕An institution for the confinement of persons convicted of minor criminal offenses.感化院，管教所：囚禁犯有轻微罪行的犯人的场所美国传统〔influence〕No one knows what may have influenced them to commit these crimes.没人知道他们会是受到了什么影响而犯下这些罪行的。韦氏高阶〔inquisitorial〕Relating to a criminal proceeding conducted in secrecy.有关一场秘密进行的犯罪行为的美国传统〔irrefutable〕The evidence shows irrefutably that he committed these crimes.这一证据无可辩驳地表明他犯了这些罪行。韦氏高阶〔judgment〕Passing judgment on the accused, he said it was the worst crime of its kind he had ever heard of.在对被告作出判决时, 他说这是他所听说过的同类罪行中最为恶劣的一起。外研社新世纪〔large〕Researchers have just completed the largest-ever survey of criminal behaviour in the UK 研究人员刚刚完成了英国历史上最大规模的犯罪行为调查。剑桥高阶〔minimum〕The minimum sentence for her crime is 10 years.她的罪行最低得判10年。韦氏高阶〔nauseating〕The judge described the offences as nauseating and unspeakable.法官将这些犯罪行为描述为“令人作呕、说不出口”。柯林斯高阶〔odious〕The judge described the crime as odious.法官称这一罪行令人发指。外研社新世纪〔offence〕Walker was convicted of a similar offence in 1997.沃克于1997年被判犯有类似罪行。麦克米伦高阶〔pardon〕Exemption of a convicted person from the penalties of an offense or a crime by the power of the executor of the laws.赦免：由执法人员对已判有罪的犯人所做的对过失或罪行惩罚的免除美国传统〔pass over〕They seem to think her crimes should be passed over in silence.他们似乎认为应该对她的罪行保持沉默。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕Rather than pay the penalty for his crimes, he had cut his wrists.他没有接受对所犯罪行的刑罚, 而是选择割腕自尽。外研社新世纪〔penalty〕These crimes carried with them the ultimate penalty of execution.这些罪行导致他们被处以极刑。牛津搭配〔penance〕He devoted his life to helping the poor as a penance for his past crimes.他终生致力于帮助穷人，作为对以前所犯罪行的忏悔。牛津搭配〔perpetrate〕It's time the perpetrators of the crime were brought to justice.是把罪行的实施者绳之以法的时候了。麦克米伦高阶〔perpetrate〕Only an insane person could perpetrate such a horrible crime.只有疯子才犯这种令人发指的罪行。21世纪英汉〔perpetrate〕Tremendous wrongs were being perpetrated on the poorest and least privileged human beings.对最贫穷和最没有特权的人们犯下了大量罪行。柯林斯高阶〔perpetrate〕Who could have perpetrated such a dreadful crime? 会是谁犯下了这可怕的罪行？朗文当代〔proportional〕Critics are claiming that the sentence is not proportional to the crime.批评家们声称量刑与罪行不相称。麦克米伦高阶〔provocation〕The crime was committed under provocation.该罪行是被激怒后犯下的。牛津搭配〔punishment〕The victim's family do not believe that this punishment fits the crime.受害者的家人认为这一惩罚与他所犯的罪行不相称。牛津搭配〔rape〕It's difficult to understand what causes a man to rape.很难理解是什么原因导致一个男人犯下强奸罪行。剑桥高阶〔recriminate〕To counter one accusation with another.反诉：用另一个诉论来对抗某个诉讼罪行美国传统〔repentance〕They refused to show repentance for their crimes.他们拒绝对自己的罪行表示忏悔。牛津搭配〔rupture〕The crime ruptured the peace of a small town.这一罪行破坏了小镇的治安。韦氏高阶〔sentence〕The offences carry a maximum sentence of 10 years.这些罪行最高可判 10 年徒刑。柯林斯高阶〔severe〕A crime like this deserves a severe punishment.这样的罪行应当严惩。外研社新世纪〔severity〕The severity of the punishment should match the seriousness of the crime.惩罚的严厉程度应同所犯罪行的轻重相当。剑桥高阶〔shame〕His son's crimes put the old man to shame.儿子的罪行使老人感到羞耻。英汉大词典〔shock〕The brutality of the crime has appalled the public.罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。牛津高阶〔shoplifting〕He admitted five shoplifting offences.他承认了 5 次商店行窃的罪行。柯林斯高阶〔sin〕He's never knowingly committed a sin in his life.他一生从未有意犯下任何罪行。外研社新世纪〔smart〕They smarted for their sins.他们因罪行深重遭受了酷刑。外研社新世纪〔stand〕The only crime they've ever committed is to stand up for their rights.他们所犯的唯一罪行就是维护自己的权利。麦克米伦高阶〔time〕He is serving 11 years for robbery, and did time for a similar offence before that.他因犯抢劫罪正在服11年的刑期，此前他也曾因类似罪行蹲过监狱。柯林斯高阶〔tracking〕The killer may have returned to the scene of the crime to cover his tracks.凶手可能曾回到犯罪现场掩盖自己的罪行。柯林斯高阶〔tribunal〕An international tribunal was formed to deal with war crimes.成立国际特别法庭来审判战争罪行。韦氏高阶〔unspeakable〕They were guilty of unspeakable crimes.他们犯下了令人难以启齿的罪行。外研社新世纪〔venial sin〕An offense that is judged to be minor or committed without deliberate intent and thus does not estrange the soul from the grace of God.可赎的小罪，轻罪：被判为轻微的或非故意所犯的罪行，因此灵魂没有脱离上帝的恩惠美国传统〔wickedness〕I am appalled by the wickedness of his crime.我对他所犯罪行之恶劣感到惊骇。英汉大词典A war-crimes tribunal is to be set up in order to investigate the alleged atrocities.要建立一个战争罪行法庭，调查受到指控的暴行。剑桥国际Car theft is the commonest type of avoidable crime.偷盗汽车是最常见的可避免的罪行。剑桥国际Each new leader would denounce his predecessor, blaming him for all the evils of the past.每个新的领导人都要指责他的前任，将过去所有的罪行都归罪于他。剑桥国际He continued to maintain his technical innocence of any indictable offence. 他仍然声称自己从严格的法律意义上说并未犯有任何可以起诉的罪行。译典通More and more crimes are being committed in broad daylight (= where they can be seen easily).越来越多的罪行在光天化日之下得逞。剑桥国际The Guardian Angels are a group of vigilantes who try to prevent crime on the New York subway.守护天使组织是一群警戒行动者，他们致力于阻止纽约地铁的犯罪行为。剑桥国际The crime was committed while the prisoner was out on parole.罪行犯下了，而囚犯却被假释。剑桥国际The detection of crime is not always easy. 侦查罪行并非易事。译典通The judge said that this sort of crime cries out for a severe punishment.法官说这种犯罪行为必须受到严惩。剑桥国际The jury acquitted her of all charges. 陪审团宣告她未犯所控诸项罪行。译典通The motive for the crime was impenetrable. 那起罪行的作案动机叫人捉摸不透。译典通We need the public's help in fighting crime.我们需要公众协助我们与犯罪行为作斗争。剑桥国际 |
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