| 单词 | 糖尿病 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADA〕American Diabetes Association.美国糖尿病协会美国传统〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕It is possible to develop diabetes in adulthood. 成年后有可能患糖尿病。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕There is a simple test for diabetes. 有一种简单的检测方法可验出糖尿病。朗文写作活用〔USUALLY〕We routinely test patients for high blood pressure and diabetes. 我们给病人例行检查，看是否有高血压和糖尿病。朗文写作活用〔accepted〕The accepted practice is to put diabetics on high doses of insulin.习惯做法是为糖尿病患者注射高剂量的胰岛素。外研社新世纪〔adult-onset diabetes〕Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.Ⅱ型糖尿病：非胰岛素变异性多尿糖尿病美国传统〔antidiabetic〕This is a widely-used antidiabetic pill.这是广为使用的防止糖尿病药片。文馨英汉〔autoimmune〕One type of diabetes is an autoimmune disease/disorder that may be triggered by a virus.有一类糖尿病可能是由一种病毒引起的自身免疫疾病／紊乱。剑桥高阶〔blood sugar〕As a diabetic, he needs his blood sugar to stay at the right levels.他患有糖尿病，因此需要使血糖保持在适当的水平。韦氏高阶〔blood sugar〕Exercise helps lower blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of diabetes.锻炼有助于降低血糖并减小得糖尿病的几率。剑桥高阶〔borderline〕As a borderline diabetic, Lara is able to control her blood sugar levels solely through diet.劳拉是个早期糖尿病患者，她只需要通过饮食便能控制血糖。韦氏高阶〔chapter〕Chromium supplements were used successfully in the treatment of diabetes (see Chapter 4).铬补充剂被成功地用于治疗糖尿病(见第4章)。外研社新世纪〔childhood〕He became diabetic during childhood.他童年时就得了糖尿病。牛津搭配〔clinic〕She is being treated at a diabetic clinic.她正在糖尿病门诊接受治疗。牛津搭配〔clinic〕The clinic is offering free screening for diabetes.这家诊所免费提供糖尿病筛查。韦氏高阶〔complication〕Blindness is a common complication of diabetes.失明是糖尿病常见的并发症。外研社新世纪〔complication〕Blindness is a common complication of diabetes.失明是糖尿病常见的并发症。柯林斯高阶〔complication〕He died from complications related to diabetes.他死于与糖尿病相关的并发症。牛津搭配〔controllable〕Diabetes is a serious but controllable disease.糖尿病是一种严重但可以控制的疾病。朗文当代〔cover story〕The magazine recently did/had a cover story on/about diabetes.这家杂志最近做了一个关于糖尿病的封面故事。韦氏高阶〔cure〕There's no cure for diabetes but the symptoms can be managed.糖尿病没有能治愈的药物，但其症状可以得到控制。麦克米伦高阶〔diabetes〕Any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive discharge of urine and persistent thirst, especially one of the two types of diabetes mellitus.多尿症，糖尿病：一种新陈代谢失调症，以排尿过多和持续的口渴为特征，尤指糖尿病的两种类型之一美国传统〔diabetic〕A person who has diabetes.糖尿病患者美国传统〔diabetic〕He found her in a diabetic coma.他发现她糖尿病发作昏了过去。柯林斯高阶〔diabetic〕Sarah is diabetic.萨拉患有糖尿病。朗文当代〔diabetic〕She's diabetic.她患有糖尿病。牛津高阶〔diagnose〕He was diagnosed (a) diabetic.他被诊断患有糖尿病。牛津高阶〔diagnose〕He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.他 64 岁时被诊断患有糖尿病。牛津高阶〔diagnose〕She was diagnosed with/as having diabetes.她被查出患有糖尿病。剑桥高阶〔endogenous〕Endogenous insulin levels decrease over time in people with type 2 diabetes.二型糖尿病患者体内自生胰岛素水平会逐渐降低。剑桥高阶〔epidemic〕By the 1960s heart disease, cancer, and diabetes had reached epidemic proportions.截至20世纪60年代, 心脏病、癌症和糖尿病已经成为流行病。外研社新世纪〔fault〕Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体内胰岛素分泌失调引起的。牛津搭配〔gastric〕He suffered from diabetes and gastric ulcers.他患有糖尿病和胃溃疡。柯林斯高阶〔genetically〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人由于遗传的原因容易患糖尿病。柯林斯高阶〔genetically〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人由于遗传的原因易患糖尿病。外研社新世纪〔glycosuria〕Excess sugar in the urine, often associated with diabetes mellitus.糖尿：尿中反常量的糖，常与糖尿病有关美国传统〔grain〕The journal reports that eating whole grains protects against diabetes.这家期刊报道说吃全麦食品可预防糖尿病。牛津搭配〔have〕My uncle has diabetes.我叔叔得了糖尿病。韦氏高阶〔hyperglycaemia〕Hyperglycaemia is the defining characteristic of diabetes mellitus.高血糖症可用来确诊糖尿病。剑桥高阶〔illness〕Diabetes is a common illness.糖尿病是一种常见病。牛津搭配〔injection〕Daily insulin injections are necessary for some diabetics.有些糖尿病患者必须每日注射胰岛素。剑桥高阶〔inject〕Phil's a diabetic and has to inject himself with insulin every day.菲尔患有糖尿病，每天都得给自己注射胰岛素。剑桥高阶〔insulin pump〕A portable device for people with diabetes that injects insulin at programmed intervals in order to regulate blood sugar levels.胰岛素注射器：为糖尿病人准备的便携式设备，可以通过预设的间隔注射胰岛素的调整血糖水平美国传统〔insulin〕In diabetes the body produces insufficient insulin.糖尿病患者体内不能分泌足够的胰岛素。柯林斯高阶〔insulin〕In diabetes the body produces insufficient insulin.糖尿病患者体内胰岛素分泌不足。外研社新世纪〔insulin〕She has to have insulin injections for her diabetes.她因患有糖尿病必须注射胰岛素。剑桥高阶〔juvenile diabetes〕Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.小儿糖尿病：胰岛素依赖型的糖尿病美国传统〔life〕Most diabetics have a normal sex life.大多数糖尿病患者都有正常的性生活。外研社新世纪〔life〕Most diabetics have a normal sex life.绝大多数糖尿病患者有着正常的性生活。柯林斯高阶〔manufacture〕Diabetics don't manufacture enough insulin.糖尿病患者体内胰岛素分泌不足。麦克米伦高阶〔mature-onset diabetes〕Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.非胰岛素糖尿病美国传统〔metabolic disorder〕Diabetes is a metabolic disorder.糖尿病是一种代谢障碍。剑桥高阶〔metabolize〕Diabetics cannot metabolise glucose properly.糖尿病患者不能够正常代谢葡萄糖。柯林斯高阶〔metabolize〕Diabetics cannot metabolize glucose properly.糖尿病患者无法正常代谢葡萄糖。外研社新世纪〔milestone〕The treatment of diabetes reached a significant milestone in the 1970s.20 世纪 70 年代糖尿病治疗到达了一个重要阶段。朗文当代〔miracle〕There is no miracle cure for diabetes.糖尿病没有特别有效的疗法。朗文当代〔modification〕A diagnosis of diabetes necessitates some dietary modifications.患有糖尿病就需要在饮食方面进行一些调整。牛津搭配〔nephropathy〕Heart failure is common in diabetic patients with nephropathy.在同时患有肾病的糖尿病人身上心力衰竭很常见。剑桥高阶〔past〕In the past, about a third of the babies born to women with diabetes were lost.过去，患有糖尿病的女性生下的孩子中约有1/3夭折了。柯林斯高阶〔play around〕You can't play around with diabetes; it's a very serious disease.你不能轻视糖尿病，那是很严重的疾病。韦氏高阶〔predisposed〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人因先天遗传易患糖尿病。外研社新世纪〔predisposed〕Some people are genetically predisposed to diabetes.有些人因先天遗传易患糖尿病。柯林斯高阶〔predispose〕Diabetes predisposes patients to infections.糖尿病患者容易受细菌感染。朗文当代〔recommend〕Food supplements are sometimes recommended for diabetic patients.保健品不时被推荐给糖尿病患者。牛津搭配〔run〕Diabetes appears to run in families.糖尿病似乎是有家族史的。朗文当代〔screen〕He recommends screening pregnant women for diabetes.他建议对孕妇进行糖尿病测试。麦克米伦高阶〔screen〕It is now possible to screen babies for diabetes.现在可以给婴儿作糖尿病筛查了。朗文当代〔sign〕Get this test if you have signs and symptoms of diabetes.如果有糖尿病的症状，就做这个检查。牛津搭配〔sugar diabetes〕Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.糖尿病：胰岛素分泌不足的糖尿病美国传统〔symptom〕Common symptoms of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.糖尿病的常见症状是消瘦和疲劳。朗文当代〔tendency〕Researchers believe that the tendency for diabetes is present at birth.研究人员认为糖尿病倾向出生时就存在。朗文当代〔test〕He's been tested for diabetes.他作了糖尿病检查。外研社新世纪〔test〕My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes.我的医生要我去做个检查，看是否患有糖尿病。柯林斯高阶〔test〕They tested her for diabetes.他们给她做了糖尿病检查。朗文当代〔troglitazone〕An oral antidiabetic agent that lowers blood glucose by improving the response of target cells to insulin without increasing insulin secretion.特洛格列氮酮，降糖氮酮：口服抗糖尿病药剂，在不增加胰岛素分泌物的情况下，藉由增进目标细胞对胰岛素的反应能力以降低血糖美国传统〔understanding〕Doctors now have a better understanding of common diseases such as diabetes and cancer.医生们如今对诸如糖尿病、癌症等常见疾病了解更多。外研社新世纪〔useful〕The therapy is useful as a treatment for diabetes. = The therapy is useful in treating diabetes.这种疗法对治疗糖尿病很有效。韦氏高阶〔vulnerability〕People with high blood pressure are especially vulnerable to diabetes.有高血压的人尤其易患糖尿病。柯林斯高阶〔vulnerable〕People with high blood pressure are especially vulnerable to diabetes.有高血压的人尤其易患糖尿病。外研社新世纪As a diabetic she was accustomed to the occasional hypoglycaemic attack.作为一个糖尿病患者，她已经习惯了间发性的低血糖。剑桥国际At 85, Doris, single, diabetic and living alone, was becoming increasingly forgetful and frail.到了85岁，单身、患有糖尿病、一人独居的多丽丝变得越来越健忘虚弱。剑桥国际Daily insulin injections are necessary for some diabetics.每日注射胰岛素对有些糖尿病患者是必要的。剑桥国际He is only forty years old, but he has been diagnosed with diabetes. 他才四十岁，但已被诊断出有糖尿病。译典通Obese people are more at risk from diabetes and heart disease.过分肥胖的人比较容易得糖尿病和心脏病。剑桥国际One type of diabetes is an auto-immune disorder that may be triggered by a virus.有一种糖尿病是自体免疫功能紊乱的结果，这种紊乱可能是某种病毒引起的。剑桥国际People who have diabetes are often stricken with hyperglycemia. 有糖尿病的人多半有高血糖症。译典通She has to have insulin injections for her diabetes.她因为糖尿病，不得不注射胰岛素。剑桥国际She was diagnosed as having diabetes/being diabetic.她被诊断得了糖尿病。剑桥国际The plethora of fat within the body easily leads itself to diabetes. 身体内脂肪的过剩容易导致糖尿病。译典通The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes. 那可怜的老人受到糖尿病的折磨。译典通 |
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