| 单词 | 穆斯林 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Avar〕A member of a traditionally Muslim people of southern Dagestan and neighboring areas of Azerbaijan.阿尔瓦人：达吉斯坦南部和阿塞拜疆共和国周边地区的传统穆斯林民族中一员美国传统〔BETRAY〕The family regard her marriage to a non-Muslim as a betrayal. 她的家庭把她与非穆斯林家庭出身的人结婚看作是背叛。朗文写作活用〔Berber〕A member of a North African, primarily Moslem people living in settled or nomadic tribes from Morocco to Egypt.柏柏尔：北非成员国之一，主要居民为穆斯林人或从摩洛哥移居埃及的游牧部落美国传统〔Black Muslim〕A member of a chiefly Black American group, the Nation of Islam, that professes Islamic religious beliefs.黑人穆斯林派成员：主要由美国黑人组成的伊斯兰教的成员之一，宣扬伊斯兰教的宗教信仰美国传统〔COME FROM〕Muslims are expected to make at least one pilgrimage to Mecca, Muhammad's birthplace. 穆斯林应该去穆罕默德的出生地麦加朝圣至少一次。朗文写作活用〔EAT〕Muslims fast during Ramadan. 穆斯林在斋月里禁食。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕This year, Muslims will conclude Ramadan with the usual festivities on April 15 or 16. 今年穆斯林将在4月15或16日以传统的庆祝活动来结束斋月。朗文写作活用〔Fatima〕Daughter of the Islamic prophet Mohammed. She married Ali, among the first to embrace Islam, and is considered by Moslems to be one of the Four Perfect Women.法蒂玛：伊斯兰先知穆罕默德的女儿。她嫁给了首批皈依伊斯兰教的阿里，被穆斯林认为是四个完美女人之一美国传统〔Fulani〕A member of a pastoral, largely Moslem people inhabiting parts of West Africa from northern Nigeria to Mali and the Atlantic coast.富拉尼人：一个居住在从尼日利亚北部到马里的西部非洲和大西洋沿岸地区的游牧民族中的一员，大多为穆斯林美国传统〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕During the month of Ramadan, Muslims go without food and drink between the hours of sunrise and sunset. 斋月里，穆斯林从日出到日落的时间里不吃也不喝。朗文写作活用〔Hafiz〕Persian poet whose sensuous rhyming couplets, many of which concern love, wine, and nature, are traditionally interpreted allegorically by Sufic Moslems.哈菲兹：波斯诗人，其诗多为押韵华美的两行诗体，其中许多描写爱情，美酒和大自然，苏菲派穆斯林因循传统地对它们作了寓言式阐释美国传统〔Hui〕A member of a Moslem people of northwest China, descended chiefly from the Han and an important minority of the Chinese population; a Chinese Moslem.回族：中国西北部穆斯林族成员，主要是汉族的后代，并且是中华民族一个很重要的少数民族；中国穆斯林美国传统〔IMPORTANT〕For Muslims, this is the most important day of the year. 对穆斯林来说，这是一年里最重要的一天。朗文写作活用〔Islam〕The people or nations that practice Islam; the Moslem world.穆斯林国度：信奉伊斯兰教的民族或国家；穆斯林世界美国传统〔Kaaba〕A Moslem shrine in Mecca toward which the faithful turn to pray.天房：麦加的穆斯林神殿，虔诚的穆斯林教徒向它祈祷美国传统〔Kanuri〕A member of a Moslem people in the Bornu region west of Lake Chad in northeast Nigeria.卡努里人：尼日利亚东北部乍得湖西部博努地区的穆斯林居民中的一员美国传统〔Kufic〕Islamic writers used Kufic for inscription.穆斯林作家曾用库法字体题铭。英汉大词典〔LEGAL〕Islamic court officials said the men would be tried according to Sharia Muslim law. 伊斯兰法庭的官员说，这几名男子将按穆斯林的宗教法律接受审判。朗文写作活用〔LIVE〕Mindanao is an island in the southern Philippines heavily populated by Muslims. 棉兰老岛是菲律宾南部的一个海岛，穆斯林人口众多。朗文写作活用〔Mohammedan〕A Moslem.穆斯林美国传统〔Mohammedan〕Of or relating to Mohammed or Islam; Moslem.穆罕默德的，伊斯兰的，穆斯林的：属于或有关穆罕默德或伊斯兰的；穆斯林的美国传统〔Moor〕A member of a Moslem people of mixed Berber and Arab descent, now living chiefly in northwest Africa.摩尔人：一群由柏柏尔人和阿拉伯人后裔混合组成的穆斯林人，现在主要居住于非洲西北部美国传统〔Moro〕A member of any of the predominantly Moslem Malay tribes of the southern Philippines.摩洛人：在南部菲律宾的主要的穆斯林部落中的一员美国传统〔Moslem〕A believer in or adherent of Islam.穆斯林：伊斯兰教的信徒或追随者美国传统〔Mozarab〕One of a group of Spanish Christians who adopted certain aspects of Arab culture under Moslem rule but practiced a modified form of Christian worship.莫扎勒布：穆斯林统治时期的一些西班牙基督教徒，他们采用穆斯林戒律统辖的阿拉伯文化的某些方面但仍按修改过的基督教徒方式做礼拜美国传统〔Mudéjar〕A Moslem who remained in Spain after it had been reconquered by the Christians in the Middle Ages.穆德哈尔人：指中世纪时期在基督教徒收复西班牙后仍留在西班牙的穆斯林美国传统〔Muslim〕A Black Muslim.穆斯林美国传统〔Muslim〕He's a devout Muslim.他是一位虔诚的穆斯林。外研社新世纪〔POSSIBLE〕You can't be a Muslim and a Catholic at the same time - it's just not possible. 你不能同时做穆斯林和天主教徒—那是不可能的。朗文写作活用〔PRAY〕Christians, Muslims and Jews came together for an act of communal worship. 基督教徒、穆斯林和犹太教徒聚在一处，集体做礼拜。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕Jerusalem is a holy city for Jews, Christians, and Muslims. 耶路撒冷是犹太人、基督教徒和穆斯林的圣城。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕Saying the shahada is the first act through which you become a Muslim. 诵念清真言是成为穆斯林的第一步。朗文写作活用〔Red Crescent〕A branch of the Red Cross organization operating in a Moslem country.红新月会：红十字组织在穆斯林国家的分支美国传统〔Sabbath〕Friday is the Muslim Sabbath.星期五为穆斯林的安息日。英汉大词典〔Saracen〕A Moslem, especially of the time of the Crusades.穆斯林，尤指十字军东侵时期的穆斯林美国传统〔Sindhi〕A member of a predominantly Moslem people of Sind.信德人：信德占绝大多数的穆斯林的成员美国传统〔Sunna〕Mohammed's way of life viewed as a model for Moslems.圣行：穆罕默德的生活方式，被认为是穆斯林的榜样美国传统〔Urdu〕An Indic language that is the official literary language of Pakistan. It is written in an Arabic alphabet and is also widely used in India, chiefly by Moslems.乌尔都语：巴基斯坦官方书面语言的印度语。用阿拉伯字母书写，在印度被广泛使用，其主要使用者为穆斯林美国传统〔WITH/TOGETHER〕The Muslim residents say they are ready and willing to live side by side with their neighbors again. 穆斯林居民称，他们非常乐意和邻居重修旧好，和睦相处。朗文写作活用〔adopt〕Stevens became a Muslim and adopted the name Yusuf Islam.史蒂文斯成为穆斯林后取名尤瑟夫‧伊斯兰。朗文当代〔assassin〕Assassin A member of a secret order of Moslem fanatics who terrorized and killed Christian Crusaders and others. Assassin 暗杀基督教十字军成员的穆斯林狂热派：威胁和暗杀基督教十字军成员或其他人的穆斯林狂热派的秘密团体成员美国传统〔begum〕A Moslem woman of rank.王后，公主，贵妇：指穆斯林贵族妇女美国传统〔chador〕A loose, usually black robe worn by Moslem women that covers the body from head to toe and most of the face.方披巾： 穆斯林妇女戴的一种宽松的通常为黑色的长袍，从头盖到脚并遮住脸的大半部美国传统〔circumcise〕Jews and Moslems practise circumcision for religious reasons.犹太教徒和穆斯林教徒因宗教原因施行割礼。柯林斯高阶〔cleric〕His grandfather was a Muslim cleric.他的祖父是一位穆斯林教士。外研社新世纪〔cleric〕His grandfather was a Muslim cleric.他的祖父是一名穆斯林阿訇。柯林斯高阶〔convert〕No attempt was made to convert the Moslems.没有试图使穆斯林改信基督教。英汉大词典〔dervish〕A member of any of various Moslem ascetic orders, some of which perform whirling dances and vigorous chanting as acts of ecstatic devotion.（穆斯林）狂舞托钵僧，苦行僧：穆斯林禁欲僧侣，他们常以旋转的舞蹈和大声交谈表示其对宗教的狂热的虔诚美国传统〔divan〕A counting room, tribunal, or public audience room in Moslem countries.穆斯林国家的会议室、法庭或公共接待室美国传统〔djellaba〕A long, loose, hooded garment with full sleeves, worn especially in Moslem countries.穆斯林斗篷：长大、宽松、有长袖且带头罩的斗篷，尤见于穆斯林国家美国传统〔fast〕Muslims fast during Ramadan.穆斯林在斋月里禁食。朗文当代〔fifth〕The Shi'ites constitute about a fifth of the total Muslim population.什叶派约占穆斯林人口总数的1/5。外研社新世纪〔follow〕Muslims follow the teachings of the Koran.穆斯林们遵从《可兰经》的教义。剑桥高阶〔fundamentalist〕Muslim fundamentalists 穆斯林原教旨主义者朗文当代〔ghazi〕Often used as a title for such a warrior.回教勇士，穆斯林英雄：经常被用来作为这种勇士的头衔美国传统〔ghoul〕An evil spirit or demon in Moslem folklore believed to plunder graves and feed on corpses.食尸鬼：穆斯林教传说中一种邪恶的灵魂或魔鬼，他们盗掘坟墓并吃死尸美国传统〔greeting〕The traditional Muslim greeting is 'Salaam'.穆斯林传统的问候语是“色俩目”（意为“祝你平安”）。牛津搭配〔haj〕A pilgrimage to Mecca during Dhu’l Hijja, made as an objective of the religious life of a Moslem.朝圣：在回历十二月期间去麦加朝觐，这是穆斯林宗教生活的一个人生目标美国传统〔hakim〕A Moslem ruler, provincial governor, or judge.穆斯林的统治者，地方长官，或法官美国传统〔hamal〕A porter or bearer in certain Moslem countries.搬运工：在某些穆斯林国家的搬运工美国传统〔hijab〕The headscarf worn by Muslim women, sometimes including a veil that covers the face except for the eyes.海加布：穆斯林妇女穿戴的头套，有时包括一个除了眼部之外可以遮掩脸部的面罩美国传统〔hijab〕The institution of protection of women in some Islamic societies through veiling or seclusion.保护妇女的机构：在某些穆斯林社会藉由以面纱遮脸或是隔绝来保护妇女的机构美国传统〔imam〕The Moslem worshiper who leads the recitation of prayer when two or more worshipers are present.伊玛目：有两个或更多的礼拜者在场时带领背诵祈祷词的穆斯林礼拜者美国传统〔interdine〕Do Muslims interdine with Hindus? 穆斯林和印度教教徒同席就餐吗?英汉大词典〔izar〕A long cotton outer garment, usually white, traditionally worn by Moslem women.伊扎尔：穆斯林妇女穿的一种可遮蔽全身的传统棉布外衣，通常为白色美国传统〔jihad〕A Moslem holy war or spiritual struggle against infidels.圣战：穆斯林反对异教徒的圣战或神圣斗争美国传统〔jinni〕In Moslem legend, a spirit capable of assuming human or animal form and exercising supernatural influence over people.妖魔：在穆斯林传说中，能化成人或动物的形状并能神奇的左右人们意志的神灵美国传统〔leniency〕He said he would show no leniency towards those who stirred up trouble between Muslims and Christians.他说自己绝不轻饶那些在穆斯林和基督徒之间挑起事端的人。柯林斯高阶〔orthodox〕He is a very orthodox Muslim.他是个很正统的穆斯林教徒。韦氏高阶〔out〕It was agreed that alcohol should not be served, out of respect for Muslim customs.出于对穆斯林习俗的尊重，大家同意不供应含酒精的饮料。麦克米伦高阶〔pilgrimage〕Muslims try to make a pilgrimage/go on a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their life.大多数穆斯林都争取一生至少去麦加朝圣一次。剑桥高阶〔pilgrim〕Muslim pilgrims on their way to Mecca 前往麦加的穆斯林朝圣者牛津高阶〔pilgrim〕Thousands of Muslim pilgrims traveled to Mecca.成千上万的穆斯林朝圣者前往麦加。韦氏高阶〔place〕Muslim holy places 穆斯林圣地韦氏高阶〔place〕The Great Mosque has been a place of worship for Muslims for centuries.数个世纪以来大清真寺都是穆斯林朝拜的地方。朗文当代〔population〕Muslims make up 55% of the population.穆斯林占人口的 55%。牛津高阶〔prayer rug〕A small rug used by Moslems to kneel and prostrate themselves upon during devotions.跪毯：穆斯林在祈祷时用作下跪和拜倒的小地毯美国传统〔prayer〕Muslims attend Friday prayers at the mosque.穆斯林在清真寺做星期五祈祷。牛津搭配〔prayer〕Muslims attending prayers参加祈祷仪式的穆斯林外研社新世纪〔purdah〕The Hindu or Moslem system of sex segregation, practiced especially by keeping women in seclusion.深闺制度：尤指使妇女处于隔离状态的印度或穆斯林的性隔离系统美国传统〔received〕She challenged the received view of Muslims.她质疑对穆斯林公认的看法。外研社新世纪〔reflect〕Senegalese culture strongly reflects influences from Islamic rulers.塞内加尔文化明显反映出受穆斯林统治者的影响。牛津搭配〔religion〕Islam is the religion of Moslems.伊斯兰教是穆斯林的宗教。英汉大词典〔religious〕Devout Moslems observe Ramadan punctiliously.虔诚的穆斯林准时地遵守斋月。美国传统〔site〕Hebron is the site of a mosque sacred to Muslims.希伯伦是穆斯林圣殿所在地。麦克米伦高阶〔strict〕He was a strict Muslim.他曾是一名严守教规的穆斯林。外研社新世纪〔taj〕A tall conical cap worn by Moslems as a headdress of distinction.锥形高帽：穆斯林教徒所戴的一种圆锥形高帽，作为表示地位的头饰美国传统〔theology〕Christian/Muslim/Jewish theology 基督教/穆斯林/犹太教的信仰韦氏高阶〔unclean〕Jews and Muslims consider pigs unclean.犹太人和穆斯林认为猪是不洁净的。剑桥高阶〔well〕There are well over a million Muslims in Britain.英国的穆斯林人数远远超过一百万。外研社新世纪〔yashmak〕A veil worn by Moslem women to cover the face in public.面纱：穆斯林妇女在公共场合所戴的遮面纱美国传统During the Islamic Revolution, Iran returned to strict observance of Muslim principles and traditions.在伊斯兰革命中，伊朗回复到奉行严格的穆斯林教义和传统。剑桥国际In fact, he's a practising Muslim.实际上，他是个虔诚的穆斯林。剑桥国际Ismaili Muslims believe that a bloodline joins the Aga Khan to Muhammed.伊斯迈里派穆斯林认为是血统将阿迦汗和穆罕默德连结在一起。剑桥国际Many Muslim youth participated in the Jihad. 许多穆斯林的青年参加了回教的圣战。译典通Many women who take the veil say that it liberates them, because men no longer chat them up.许多穿戴穆斯林传统装束的妇女说，那种装束使他们得到解放，因为男人不再与她们搭讪。剑桥国际Muslims consider it sacrilege to wear shoes inside a mosque.穆斯林认为穿着鞋子进入清真寺内是亵渎神明的行为。剑桥国际She covered her head out of/in deference to (= because of a polite respect for) Muslim custom.出于对穆斯林的风俗的尊重，她把头包了起来。剑桥国际The Muslim women were dressed in black veils that covered everything but their eyes.穆斯林妇女戴着黑色面纱，遮得脸上只露出两个眼睛。剑桥国际The family lives in the Muslim quarter of east Jerusalem.这个家庭住在东耶路撒冷的穆斯林居住区内。剑桥国际 |
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