| 单词 | 病原 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔adenovirus〕Any of a group of DNA-containing viruses that cause conjunctivitis and upper respiratory tract infections in humans.腺病毒：导致人类结合腺类及上呼吸道感染的一组含有脱氧核糖核酸的病原体美国传统〔alternate host〕One of two species of host on which some pathogens, such as certain rust fungi, must develop to complete their life cycles.交替宿主：两种宿主中的一种，某些病原体，如锈真菌要在宿主中生存并结束生命循环美国传统〔asepsis〕The process of removing pathogenic microorganisms or protecting against infection by such organisms.无菌疗法：清除病原体微生物或预防这种有机体感染的过程美国传统〔asepsis〕The state of being free of pathogenic microorganisms.无菌，无感染：无病原体微生物的状态美国传统〔asymptomatic〕Neither causing nor exhibiting symptoms of disease.无症状的：既没有疾病原因也没有疾病症状的美国传统〔bioterrorism〕The use of biological agents, such as pathogenic organisms or agricultural pests, for terrorist purposes.生物恐怖活动：恐怖份子对生物制剂（如病原有机体或农业有害物）的利用美国传统〔carrier〕Vaccination will not prevent an animal from becoming a carrier.疫苗接种并不能防止动物成为病原携带者。外研社新世纪〔causation〕The gene is only part of the causation of illness.基因只是一部分致病原因。外研社新世纪〔chancre〕An ulcer located at the initial point of entry of a pathogen.初疮：病原体最初侵入的那点处的溃疡美国传统〔delavirdine〕A non-nucleoside analogue that is used as an antiviral drug in the treatment of HIV.去毒乙烷吡啶：非核苷的类似物，用作抗滤过性病原体的药物，来治疗人体免疫缺乏病毒美国传统〔differ〕Experts differ on the causes of the disease.专家们对该病的致病原因存在分歧。麦克米伦高阶〔etiology〕Assignment of a cause, an origin, or a reason for something.病原的说明：对某起因、起源或原因的陈述美国传统〔etiology〕The branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease.病原学：医学中涉及各种疾病的病因或病原的分支科学美国传统〔etiology〕The cause or origin of a disease or disorder as determined by medical diagnosis.病原，病因：医学诊断确定的疾病或身体失调的起因或起源美国传统〔germ〕A microorganism, especially a pathogen.一种微生物，尤指病原体美国传统〔ignorant〕We are still woefully ignorant of the causes of this disease.令人悲哀的是，我们对这种疾病的致病原因仍然一无所知。牛津搭配〔immune〕Immunology Of, relating to, or having immunity to infection by a specific pathogen.【免疫学】 免疫的：属于、关于或具有对某种特定病原体的感染的免疫力的美国传统〔immunity〕Immunology Inherited, acquired, or induced resistance to infection by a specific pathogen.【免疫学】 免疫力：遗传的、后天的或诱发的对特定的病原感染的抵抗能力美国传统〔incubation〕Medicine The development of an infection from the time the pathogen enters the body until signs or symptoms first appear.【医学】 潜伏：从病原体进入体内到症状最初出现的感染发展过程美国传统〔infect〕To communicate a pathogen or disease to.侵染：将病原体或疾病传播给美国传统〔invalid out〕Nothing helped and he was invalided out in June 1941.一切都无济于事, 他便于1941年6月以伤病原因退役。外研社新世纪〔natural history〕As the natural history and cause of the malady was not then known, suitable management was not instigated.当时, 人们由于不了解这种疾病的发病原因和发展过程, 因而没有进行恰当处理。外研社新世纪〔nevirapine〕A non-nucleoside analogue that is used as an antiviral drug in the treatment of HIV infection.去毒二氮，奈未拉平：非核苷的类似物，用作抗滤过性病原体的药物，来治疗人体免疫缺乏（艾滋病）病毒感染美国传统〔pathogenic〕Of or relating to pathogenesis.病原的：发病机理的，与发病机理有关的美国传统〔pathogen〕An agent that causes disease, especially a living microorganism such as a bacterium or fungus.病原体：引起疾病的某一原因，尤指活的微生物有机体，如细菌或病毒美国传统〔phytopathogen〕An organism that is pathogenic to a plant.植物病原体：使植物致病的有机体美国传统〔premunition〕Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.传染免疫：由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫美国传统〔reservoir〕Medicine An organism or a population that directly or indirectly transmits a pathogen while being virtually immune to its effects.【医学】 储存宿主：直接或间接地传递病原体而同时实际上又对其具有免疫力的生物或生物群美国传统〔responsible〕No single pathogen seems wholly responsible for the disease.这个病似乎不完全是由某一个病原体引起的。牛津搭配〔sepsis〕The poisoned condition resulting from the presence of pathogens or their toxins, as in septicemia.脓毒症，败血症：由病原体或它们的毒素存在而导致的中毒状态，例如在败血症中美国传统〔tolerance〕The ability of an organism to resist or survive infection by a parasitic or pathogenic organism.耐受性：生物体抵抗寄生或病原性生物体感染的能力美国传统〔tolerate〕Medicine To have tolerance for (a substance or pathogen).【医学】 有耐药力：（对某种物质或病原）具有耐性美国传统〔virulent〕Capable of causing disease by breaking down protective mechanisms of the host. Used of a pathogen.破坏免疫机能的：能通过破坏寄主的保护机制引起疾病的。用于病原体美国传统Doctors still do not know what causes ME.医生至今也没查清脑脊髓炎肌痛的发病原因。剑桥国际The doctors have not been able to ascertain the pathogens that caused his cancer. 医生到现在还找不到让他致癌的病原体。译典通 |
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