| 单词 | 病假 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔EARN〕Joe's been receiving sick pay since the accident. 乔自从遭遇事故之后就一直在领病假工资。朗文写作活用〔MESSAGE〕I have sent out a memo to all staff, reminding them of the procedure for taking sick leave. 我给全体员工发了备忘录，提醒他们请病假的手续。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕Some employers have made life difficult for employees who need time off for extended illnesses. 有些雇主让需要请长病假的雇员日子不好过。朗文写作活用〔a rough ride〕Government plans to cut sick pay had a rough ride in the House of Commons.政府削减病假工资的计划受到了下议院的阻挠。剑桥高阶〔admit〕A quarter of all workers admit to taking time off when they are not ill.四分之一的工人承认他们没病时也请过病假。朗文当代〔blue flu〕A sickout, especially by uniformed police officers.集体病假：尤指穿制服的警官的病假美国传统〔call in sick〕If necessary, you might call in sick.必要时你可以打电话请病假。21世纪英汉〔call in〕Shouldn't you be at work today?—I called in sick.你今天不是应该上班吗？——我打电话请了病假。外研社新世纪〔call/phone in sick〕Two of the waiters called in sick, so we're very short-staffed.两个服务员打电话请了病假，所以我们很缺人手。韦氏高阶〔call〕I don't feel well this morning. Perhaps I ought to call in sick.我今天早晨有点不舒服。恐怕得打电话去请病假。英汉大词典〔call〕Rachael called in sick (=telephoned to say she was too ill to come to work) .雷切尔打电话来请病假。朗文当代〔call〕Several people have called in sick today.今天有几个人打电话请病假。牛津高阶〔conflict〕She is in conflict with her employers over sickness pay.她在病假工资上与雇主有争执。麦克米伦高阶〔count〕For tax purposes, sick pay is counted as income.出于税务上需要，病假工资被算作收入。麦克米伦高阶〔day〕I am entitled to ten paid sick days a year.我每年可享受 10 天带薪病假。牛津搭配〔deduction〕No deduction from one's pay is made for absence due to illness.请病假不扣工资。英汉大词典〔dock〕A worker was docked sick pay for playing golf while on sick leave.一名工人因在病假中去打高尔夫球而被扣去病假工资。英汉大词典〔facility〕We are withdrawing from some staff the facility to self-certify sickness absence.我们将取消允许一些职员病假自证的做法。外研社新世纪〔factor〕We factored sick days and vacations in when we prepared the work schedule.当我们准备工作时间表时，我们把病假和假期都包括在内美国传统〔indefinite〕He is on indefinite sick leave.他请了无限期的病假。麦克米伦高阶〔inure〕Sick pay inures from the first day of illness.病假工资从生病第一天起实行。英汉大词典〔inure〕Sick pay inures from the first day of illness.病假工资从生病第一天起执行。21世纪英汉〔leave〕He spent a year on sick leave.他休了一年的病假。麦克米伦高阶〔note〕If you are out sick for more than one week, you will need a note from your doctor.如果你因病缺勤超过一周，你得有医生开具的病假证明。韦氏高阶〔note〕Since Mr Bennett was going to need some time off work, he asked for a sick note.因为贝内特先生要请假一段时间，他请医生开了病假条。柯林斯高阶〔note〕Since Mr Bennett was going to need some time off work, he asked for a sick note.本内特先生想要请几天假, 就请医生开了病假条。外研社新世纪〔off〕She was off sick last week.她上星期休病假了。剑桥高阶〔off〕The average Swede was off sick 27 days last year.去年瑞典人平均休病假27天。柯林斯高阶〔phantom〕She was always taking days off for what her colleagues considered phantom illnesses.她总是请病假, 但同事们认为她只是装病。外研社新世纪〔phantom〕She was always taking days off for what her colleagues considered phantom illnesses.她老请病假，同事们认为她所说的病纯属无中生有。柯林斯高阶〔phone in〕On Monday I was still upset and I phoned in sick to work.我到星期一还感到身体不适, 便打电话向工作单位请病假。外研社新世纪〔phone in〕On Monday I was still upset and I phoned in sick to work.星期一，我还是感觉不适，便打电话到单位请了病假。柯林斯高阶〔phone〕Kevin's just phoned in sick, so he won't be at the meeting.打电话请病假麦克米伦高阶〔phone〕She phoned in sick (=telephoned to say that she was ill and could not come to work) .她打了电话请病假。朗文当代〔phone〕Three people have phoned in sick already this morning.今天上午已有三个人打电话来请病假。牛津高阶〔report〕He reported sick again last night.昨天晚上他又请了病假。外研社新世纪〔ring〕John's rung in sick again.打电话到工作单位请病假麦克米伦高阶〔schedule〕Allow time in the schedule for sickness.计划表要考虑病假因素。牛津搭配〔see〕Seeing that he's been off sick all week he's unlikely to come.他请病假整整一周了，所以今天也不大可能来。牛津高阶〔self-certification〕You are able to notify up to eight days' illness by self-certification.请8天之内的病假，自己证实病情即可。剑桥高阶〔self-employed〕There are no paid holidays or sick leave if you are self-employed.如果你是个体户，就没有带薪休假或病假。柯林斯高阶〔shoddy〕They refused him sick pay when he had the flu, which is a shoddy way to treat an employee.他得流感休假时，他们拒绝付给他病假工资，这样对待员工也太冷漠了。剑桥高阶〔sick day〕A paid day off allowed an employee because of sickness.病假：生病员工获得的给薪休假美国传统〔sick leave〕He has been on sick leave for more than three months.他休病假三个多月了。朗文当代〔sick leave〕He's been on sick leave since last Thursday.他从上周四以来一直在休病假。韦氏高阶〔sick leave〕I have been on sick leave for seven months with depression.我因抑郁症休了 7 个月的病假。柯林斯高阶〔sick leave〕I have been on sick leave for seven months with depression.我已经因为抑郁症请了七个月病假。外研社新世纪〔sick leave〕Mark is not in the office today. He broke his leg yesterday, so he's on/he's taken sick leave.马克今天没来上班。他昨天摔断了腿，因此休病假了。剑桥高阶〔sick leave〕Paid absence from work allowed an employee because of sickness.病假：雇员因生病而被允许不参加工作而工资照付美国传统〔sick leave〕We are allotted three weeks annual sick leave.我们每年有三周的带薪病假。韦氏高阶〔sick pay〕They are not eligible for sick pay.他们不能领病假工资。外研社新世纪〔sick pay〕They are not eligible for sick pay.他们没有资格领病假工资。柯林斯高阶〔sick pay〕Wages paid to an employee who is absent because of illness.病假工资：在生病缺勤期间付给雇员的工资美国传统〔sickie〕Broughton took a sickie on Monday to paint his fence.布劳顿周一请了一天病假来粉刷自家的栅栏。外研社新世纪〔sick〕Britain's workers went sick(= did not go to work because they were ill)for a record number of days last year.去年英国工人的病假天数创下了纪录。牛津高阶〔sick〕Emma has just called in sick(= telephoned to say she will not be coming to work because she is ill).埃玛刚才打电话来请病假了。牛津高阶〔sick〕He was upset because it was the first day of the sale and Astrid had called in sick.他很生气，因为那是大减价的第一天，阿斯特丽德却打电话来请了病假。朗文当代〔sick〕I was off sick for four days with the flu.我因得流感休了四天病假。朗文当代〔sick〕John's not in the office today. He's off sick.约翰今天没来上班，请了病假。牛津搭配〔sick〕Sarah called in/reported sick (= told her employer that she was unable to go to work because of illness).萨拉打电话来请了病假。剑桥高阶〔sick〕She's been off sick for over a week.她休病假已经一周多了。麦克米伦高阶〔sick〕When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。柯林斯高阶〔tame〕I have a tame doctor who'll always give me a sick note when I want a day off.我的医生对我百依百顺，我想要休一天假时，他总会给我开病假条。牛津高阶〔tame〕If you have a tame doctor, he might give you a sick note.要是你的医生好说话，他可能会给你开个病假条。朗文当代〔together〕Becoming self-employed meant giving up a secure salary, together with sick leave and long vacation time.自己单干意味着放弃稳定的工资，还有病假和长假。朗文当代〔truant〕She often played truant and wrote her own sick notes.她经常逃学，自己写病假条。牛津搭配〔welfare〕After her month's sick leave, she was summoned to see the company's welfare officer.她休了一个月病假之后，公司的福利主管约见了她。剑桥高阶He's had a lot of days off through illness this year.今年他请了许多天病假。剑桥国际Her regular secretary was off sick for a week.她的日常秘书病假一星期。剑桥国际If you are absent for more than 5 days you need a note from your doctor.如果缺勤超过 5 天，必须提供一份医生出具的病假证明。牛津商务If you are off work for more than three days you must provide a sick note.如果超过三天不能上班，须提供病假条。牛津商务In my old job I wasn't paid for days that I had to take off sick.在我以前的工作中，请病假的日子是不给钱的。剑桥国际Mr. Jones is not here today--he's off sick/on the sick-list (= absent because of illness).琼斯先生今天没来----他病假。剑桥国际My employer places no limit on sick or personal days.我的老板不限制病假和事假。牛津商务Sarah called in/reported sick (= told her employer that she was unable to go to work because of illness) because she had a bad cold.萨拉因为得了重感冒而请病假。剑桥国际Several people have called in sick today.今天有好几个人打电话来请病假。牛津商务Some people are always taking days off sick.有些人总是请病假。剑桥国际There is no limit to the number of sick days workers can take.工人可以休多少天的病假没有限制。牛津商务They didn't even give him any sick-pay when he was off ill which is a fairly shoddy way to treat an employee.当他生病休假时，他们甚至连病假工资都不给他，这样对待雇员真是十分可鄙。剑桥国际Three people called in sick yesterday (= telephoned to say they were not coming to work because they were ill).昨天有三个人打电话来请病假。牛津商务Three people have phoned in sick already this morning.今天上午已经有三个人打电话来请病假。牛津商务Two members of staff rang in sick at short notice.两位职员临时打电话来请病假。牛津商务 |
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