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单词 睡眠
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DISTURB〕Loud frogs are disturbing the sleep of local home owners. 高声鸣叫的青蛙妨碍了当地居民的睡眠。朗文写作活用〔ENOUGH/NOT ENOUGH〕Fernando's eyes were red through lack of sleep. 费尔南多因为缺乏睡眠,眼睛红红的。朗文写作活用〔OLD〕People say that older people need less sleep. 人们说年纪大的人需要的睡眠较少。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕Depression can be caused simply by a lack of sleep. 单是缺少睡眠就可能会引起抑郁症。朗文写作活用〔SOLVE〕Sleeping tablets are not the best solution to insomnia as they upset the natural rhythm of sleep. 吃安眠药不是解决失眠的最好办法,因为安眠药会打乱自然的睡眠规律。朗文写作活用〔aggravate〕Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation.压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。柯林斯高阶〔analogous〕Sleep is analogous to death.睡眠可以和死亡相比拟。英汉大词典〔approximate〕By about six weeks of age, most babies begin to show something approximating a day/night sleeping pattern.到大约6周大时, 多数婴儿开始显现出近似于日夜分明的睡眠模式。外研社新世纪〔bed-wetting〕Enuresis, especially when occurring nocturnally during sleep.尿床,溺褥:遗尿,尤指在夜间睡眠中发生的遗尿美国传统〔bluets〕Lack of sleep blunted her thinking.缺少睡眠使她的思想变得迟钝。21世纪英汉〔caboose〕The last car on a freight train, having kitchen and sleeping facilities for the train crew.乘务车厢:货运到列车上最末一个车厢,有为车组人员而备的厨房和睡眠用的设备美国传统〔catch〕The lack of sleep caught up with her, and she began to doze off.睡眠不足开始影响她了,她打起了瞌睡。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk up to〕Feeling ill was unusual for her so she chalked it up to lack of sleep.她很少感到身体不适, 所以认为这次不舒服是因为睡眠不足。外研社新世纪〔change〕The research will measure any changes in the children's sleep patterns.该研究将探查儿童睡眠模式可能出现的各种变化。牛津搭配〔cheek〕His red-rimmed eyes and sunken cheeks betrayed his lack of sleep.他红红的眼圈和凹陷的双颊暴露出他缺乏睡眠。牛津搭配〔clonazepam〕A benzodiazepine used as an anticonvulsant for epilepsy and as a sedative for sleep disorders.克络塞半,氯苯安定:苯二氮,用作治疗癫痫的抗痉挛剂和治疗睡眠紊乱的镇静剂美国传统〔commonly〕They commonly complain of not getting enough sleep.他们常常抱怨睡眠不够。英汉大词典〔confuse〕To further confuse the issue, there is an enormous variation in the amount of sleep people feel happy with.使问题进一步复杂化的是,每个人需要的睡眠时间千差万别。柯林斯高阶〔counterintuitive〕It may seem counterintuitive, but we do burn calories when we are sleeping.人在睡眠时依然要燃烧卡路里,这好像有悖直觉,但的确如此。韦氏高阶〔cycle〕Sleep is the most obvious example of a process following a regular, 24-hour cycle.睡眠是顺应24小时规律周期过程的一个最佳例证。外研社新世纪〔delirious〕I am delirious with poor sleeping.我因睡眠不好而头晕目眩。英汉大词典〔deprivation〕Millions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.另外还有数百万人因工作时间过长而睡眠严重不足。柯林斯高阶〔deprivation〕Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders.缺乏睡眠会引起精神紊乱。朗文当代〔disorienting〕Lack of sleep can be disorienting.缺乏睡眠会让人头脑昏乱。朗文当代〔disrupt〕The barking dogs disrupted my sleep.狗叫声打扰了我的睡眠。韦氏高阶〔drag〕People sometimes drag through life because of a chronic sleep deficit.人们有时因长期睡眠不足而疲疲塌塌地度过一生。英汉大词典〔dream〕A series of images, ideas, emotions, and sensations occurring involuntarily in the mind during certain stages of sleep.梦:在睡眠的一定阶段在头脑中不自然地出现的一系列形象、想法、情感和感觉美国传统〔drill〕The alarm drilled through layers of sleep until it found her.闹钟声穿透她深沉的睡眠,直至把她闹醒。英汉大词典〔drop〕He dropped into a deep, dreamless sleep.他进入了无梦的深度睡眠状态。外研社新世纪〔estivation〕Zoology A state of dormancy or torpor during the summer.【动物学】 夏眠:在夏天处于睡眠状态美国传统〔exaggerate〕It's difficult to exaggerate the importance of sleep.睡眠的重要性怎么说也不为过。朗文当代〔fact of life〕For new parents, lack of sleep is just a fact of life.对于初为父母的人来说,缺少睡眠只是一个严酷的现实。韦氏高阶〔fault〕If you didn't get enough sleep, it's your own fault.如果你睡眠不足,那是你自己的过错。麦克米伦高阶〔focus〕The study's main focus is adults with sleep disorders.这项研究主要关注有睡眠障碍的成年人。韦氏高阶〔go〕She went peacefully in her sleep.她在睡眠中安详辞世。剑桥高阶〔grind〕The child grinds his teeth in his sleep.这孩子在睡眠中磨牙。21世纪英汉〔habit〕The pills affected your sleeping habits.这些药片会影响你的睡眠习惯。牛津搭配〔hall〕The principal room in such a castle or house, used for dining, entertaining, and sleeping.主厅,会客厅:这样的城堡、楼宇中的用于宴会、娱乐、睡眠的主要房间美国传统〔help〕Lavender oil supposedly helps you sleep.据说薰衣草油有助于睡眠。牛津搭配〔hypnopompic〕Of or relating to the partially conscious state that precedes complete awakening from sleep.半醒的:完全从睡眠中醒来前的半意识状态的,或与之有关的美国传统〔hypnotic〕The hypnotic state actually lies somewhere between being awake and being asleep.催眠状态实际上介乎清醒和睡眠之间。柯林斯高阶〔hypnotism〕The theory or practice of inducing hypnosis.催眠术:引导睡眠的理论及实践美国传统〔hypnotize〕To put into a state of hypnosis. 使进入睡眠状态美国传统〔if〕If I don't get enough sleep I get a headache.我睡眠不足时就会头疼。剑桥高阶〔infanticide〕Many cases of child abuse and even infanticide have stemmed from the corrosive effects of sleep deprivation.睡眠被剥夺对人有害, 很多虐待儿童乃至杀婴的案件都起因于此。外研社新世纪〔kilter〕Long flights throw my sleeping pattern out of kilter for days.长途飞行使我的睡眠习惯给打乱了好几天。牛津高阶〔lack〕She has been suffering from a lack of sleep lately.她最近一直睡眠不足。韦氏高阶〔lack〕She thought she would collapse from lack of sleep.她觉得自己会因睡眠不足而垮掉。牛津搭配〔light-headed〕I began to feel light-headed from lack of sleep.由于缺少睡眠,我开始感到头晕目眩。韦氏高阶〔little〕She works very little and sleeps even less.她工作量很少,睡眠量更少。韦氏高阶〔necessity〕Sleep is an absolute necessity for life.睡眠是生命中绝对必要的。牛津搭配〔need〕Most babies need at least 12 hours of sleep a day.大多数婴儿每天至少需要12小时的睡眠。韦氏高阶〔nocturnal emission〕An involuntary ejaculation of semen during sleep.梦遗:睡眠期间无意识的射精现象美国传统〔odd〕Lack of sleep doesn't matter on the odd occasion.偶尔睡眠不足没什么关系。朗文当代〔parasomnia〕Any of several disorders that frequently interfere with sleep, occurring especially among children and including sleepwalking, night terrors, and bed-wetting.拟梦症:几种常常干扰睡眠的生理机能失调症中的任意一种,尤其在儿童间很常见且有夜游、夜惊和尿床现象美国传统〔peevishly〕Aubrey had slept little and that always made him peevish.奥布里睡眠不足,这让他总是易怒。柯林斯高阶〔peevish〕Aubrey had slept little and that always made him peevish.奥布里睡眠很少, 这总是让他很焦躁。外研社新世纪〔perchance〕To sleep, perchance, to dream.睡眠中或会做梦。英汉大词典〔perform〕About one third of one's time must be spent in sleep if one is to perform effectively.要想工作出效率就得将⅓左右的时间用于睡眠。英汉大词典〔person〕The amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.我们需要的睡眠时间因人而异。外研社新世纪〔prophylactic〕The prophylactic nap is a nap taken ahead of a period of anticipated sleep deprivation, such as a late night or a long journey.预防性小睡是指在熬夜、长途旅行等影响睡眠的事情之前的小睡。外研社新世纪〔psychological〕Sleep disorders are a serious psychological problem .睡眠障碍是严重的心理问题。朗文当代〔puff〕His eyes were puffed from lack of sleep.他因睡眠不足而两眼浮肿。英汉大词典〔rest with〕But much of the blame rests with simple lack of sleep.但主要原因就是睡眠不足。外研社新世纪〔restorative〕Sleep is a powerful restorative.睡眠是一剂有效的康复药。韦氏高阶〔rest〕Peace, ease, or refreshment resulting from sleep or the cessation of an activity.平静,安宁:因为睡眠或停止活动而产生的安宁、舒适或精神爽快美国传统〔rest〕Sleep or quiet relaxation.睡觉:睡眠或平静的放松美国传统〔rouse〕To arouse from slumber, apathy, or depression.唤醒:把…从睡眠、冷漠或沮丧中唤醒美国传统〔seal〕Sleep [Death] has sealed her eyes.睡眠[死亡]使她闭目。文馨英汉〔shambles〕John was a shambles when he arrived at the office the next morning — sleep-starved, full of doubts.第二天早晨约翰来到办公室时,因睡眠不足和满腹疑虑而心力交瘁。英汉大词典〔skimp〕Don't skimp on sleep.不要缩短睡眠时间。韦氏高阶〔sleep away〕In those less-than-three hours I slept all tiredness away.在那段不到三小时的时间里, 我用睡眠消除了所有的疲惫。外研社新世纪〔sleeping problems〕I have terrible sleeping problems.我有严重的睡眠问题。外研社新世纪〔sleepwalk〕To walk or perform other motor acts while asleep; somnambulate.梦游:睡眠时走动或做其它肌肉动作;梦游美国传统〔sleep〕A state of inactivity resembling or suggesting sleep, unconsciousness, dormancy, hibernation, or death.不活动,无意识状态:不活动的状态,类似或使人想到睡眠、无意识、休眠、冬眠或死亡美国传统〔sleep〕Anxiety can be caused by lack of sleep.睡眠不足可能导致焦虑。牛津高阶〔sleep〕Her eyes were red through lack of sleep .因为缺少睡眠,她双眼通红。朗文当代〔slumberous〕Causing or inducing sleep; soporific.催眠的:造成或引起睡眠的;催眠的美国传统〔slumber〕To pass (time) in sleep.用睡眠消磨(时间)美国传统〔soporific〕Inducing or tending to induce sleep.催眠的:引起或易于引起睡眠的美国传统〔stand〕I could stand a good night's sleep.我受益于一夜好的睡眠美国传统〔stress〕People under a lot of stress may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleeping difficulties.压力大的人可能会出现头痛、轻微疼痛和睡眠障碍。剑桥高阶〔tribulation〕Throughout history, people have found relief from sorrows and tribulation by escaping into sleep.从古至今, 人们通过遁入睡眠来缓解悲痛和苦恼。外研社新世纪〔trouble〕I've had trouble sleeping recently.最近我睡眠不好。牛津搭配〔type〕There are two main types of sleep.睡眠主要有两种类型。朗文当代〔uninterrupted〕Most people do not get eight hours of uninterrupted sleep every night.大部分人不会每晚都有8小时不间断的睡眠。剑桥高阶〔wagon-lit〕A sleeping car on a European railroad train.铁路卧车:欧洲铁路上的可以睡眠的车美国传统〔wakeful〕Wakeful babies will often continue to need little sleep as they grow older.觉少的婴儿长大后常常仍然只需要较少的睡眠。外研社新世纪〔wake〕The explosion woke me (up) from my sleep.那爆炸声把我从睡眠中吵醒。文馨英汉〔wake〕To rouse from sleep; awaken.使醒过来:使从睡眠中醒过来;弄醒美国传统〔world〕A sleep will do you the world of good.睡眠会对你大有好处。外研社新世纪Breathing and sleeping are examples of biological rhythms in human beings.呼吸与睡眠是人类生物节律的例证。剑桥国际He reckons he only needs six hours sleep a night.他认为他每晚只需要六小时的睡眠。剑桥国际Her mouth seemed always to be smiling, even in repose. 她的嘴角似乎总是挂著微笑,即使在睡眠时也是这样。译典通Hyperactive children often have poor concentration and require very little sleep.多动的孩子经常注意力很难集中,需要睡眠很少。剑桥国际I tried to gauge the depth of her sleep by the rate of her respiration. 我试图透过她的呼吸速率来测定她的睡眠深度。译典通Lack of sleep had impaired her concentration.缺乏睡眠削弱了她的注意力。剑桥国际Nicki and Steve have had a lot of broken nights (= nights with only short periods of sleep) since their baby was born.自从尼基和史蒂夫有了孩子后,他们许多晚上睡眠都被打断。剑桥国际No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.要是被剥夺了充分的睡眠时间,没人能不出毛病。剑桥国际You should sleep more than you do. 你应该有更多的睡眠。译典通
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