| 单词 | 社会学 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔COMPLICATED〕Sociologists have been coming up with increasingly elaborate theories to explain unsafe sexual practices. 社会学家不断提出越来越复杂的理论为不安全性交作解释。朗文写作活用〔OPINION〕The book looks at the Royal family from a sociological and historical viewpoint. 这本书从社会学和历史学的角度研究王室。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕Sociologists believe that gender differences in voting will gradually disappear. 社会学家认为，投票行为的性别差异将逐渐消失。朗文写作活用〔all-powerful〕Some sociologists view the media as an all-powerful influence on just about everything people think or do.一些社会学家把媒体视为影响人们所有想法或做法的最强大力量。外研社新世纪〔between〕Third year students have a choice between philosophy, sociology, and economics.3年级学生可以选修哲学、社会学或经济学。麦克米伦高阶〔chair〕He has been appointed to the chair of sociology at Southampton University.他已被任命为南安普敦大学社会学教授。外研社新世纪〔chair〕He has been appointed to the chair of sociology at Southampton University.他被任命担任南安普敦大学的社会学教授一职。柯林斯高阶〔discipline〕When did sociology emerge as a distinct discipline? 社会学是何时成为独立学科的？牛津搭配〔distance〕Sociologists must maintain critical distance from the ideas of society at any particular time.社会学家任何时候都必须与社会观念保持临界距离。牛津搭配〔ethnomethodology〕The branch of sociology that deals with the codes and conventions that underlie everyday social interactions and activities.人种方法学：研究涉及构成日常社会相互作用、相互影响和社会活动的基础的规则和惯例的社会学的一分支学科美国传统〔fieldwork〕The collecting of sociological or anthropological data in the field.野外考察：野外社会学或人类学事实资料的收集美国传统〔garbology〕The study of a society or culture by examining or analyzing its refuse.废弃物社会学：通过观察和分析废弃物对一个社会及文化进行的研究美国传统〔given〕The concept is taken as a given in social studies.在社会学研究中，这个概念被认为是公理。朗文当代〔hierophant〕Sociologists have long been hierophants of methodology.社会学家一向以来就是方法论的鼓吹者。英汉大词典〔idea〕The book introduces the key ideas of sociology.该书介绍了社会学的关键概念。牛津搭配〔major〕His major is sociology.他主修的是社会学。外研社新世纪〔microculture〕Sociology The distinctive culture of a small group of people within a limited geographical area or within an organization such as a school or business.【社会学】 小型文化，微文化：在地理范围受限制的区域或是在学校或企业等组织之内，一小群人的特殊文化美国传统〔minor〕Sid majored in sociology and minored in political science.锡德主修社会学，辅修政治学。朗文当代〔missing〕The study of housework as work is a topic entirely missing from sociology.把家务劳动作为工作来研究是社会学中完全未触及过的一个课题。牛津搭配〔must〕Students must have completed Sociology 101 before they can take Sociology 102.学生修“社会学102”这门课程前必须修完“社会学101”。韦氏高阶〔outthink〕He can outthink me only in the field of the society.只有在社会学的领域上他会比我思考得深刻。21世纪英汉〔overlap〕The study of sociology overlaps with the study of economics.社会学研究和经济学研究有共通之处。朗文当代〔periphery〕The sociological study of religion moved from the centre to the periphery of sociology.宗教的社会学研究从社会学的中心学科变成了边缘学科。柯林斯高阶〔periphery〕The sociological study of religion moved from the centre to the periphery of sociology.对宗教的社会学研究从社会学的中心学科变成了边缘学科。外研社新世纪〔phytosociology〕The branch of ecology that deals with the characteristics, classification, relationships, and distribution of plant communities.植物社会学：研究植物群落的特点、分类、关系和分布的社会生态学分支美国传统〔pluralistic〕Of or relating to social or philosophical pluralism.多元论的：属于或是关于社会学或哲学的多元论美国传统〔relevance〕The university, having aspirations to relevance, has made much of sociology.这所大学因对社会实用性抱很大期望,所以非常重视社会学。英汉大词典〔self-awareness〕Sociology is today one of our major forms of self-awareness along with the novel, drama, etc.当前,社会学已与小说、戏剧等一起成为我们自知的重要途径之一。英汉大词典〔slant〕The book had a personal/political/sociological slant.这本书具有个人／政治／社会学倾向。剑桥高阶〔social engineering〕The practical application of sociological principles to particular social problems.社会工程：运用某种社会学原则来解决特定的社会问题美国传统〔social studies〕A course of study including geography, history, government, and sociology, taught in secondary and elementary schools.社会学科：中小学的课程，包括地理、历史、政治和社会学等美国传统〔sociologically〕The experiment is sociologically important.这项实验在社会学上有重要意义。韦氏高阶〔sociological〕By the 1950s some sociologists were confident that they had identified the key characteristics of capitalist society.到了20 世纪 50 年代，一些社会学家自信他们已经发现了资本主义社会的主要特征。柯林斯高阶〔sociological〕Psychological and sociological studies were emphasizing the importance of the family.心理学及社会学研究都在强调家庭的重要性。外研社新世纪〔sociological〕Psychological and sociological studies were emphasizing the importance of the family.心理学和社会学研究都强调家庭的重要性。柯林斯高阶〔sociological〕The problem is sociological.这是个社会学问题。韦氏高阶〔sociologist〕By the 1950s some sociologists were confident that they had identified the key characteristics of capitalist society.到20世纪50年代, 一些社会学家深信他们已经识别出资本主义社会的主要特征。外研社新世纪〔sociology〕He specializes in the sociology of education/law/the family.他专门研究教育／法律／家庭社会学。剑桥高阶〔sociology〕She has a degree in sociology and politics.她拥有社会学和政治学学位。剑桥高阶〔sociology〕The study of human social behavior, especially the study of the origins, organization, institutions, and development of human society.社会学：研究人类社会行为，尤其是研究人类社会的起源、组织、风俗习惯和发展的学科美国传统〔specialization〕This degree offers a major specialisation in Social Policy alongside a course in Sociology.该学位主修社会政策，同时也包括一门社会学课程。柯林斯高阶〔specialty〕His specialty is psychology, not sociology.他的专业是心理学,不是社会学。英汉大词典〔teach〕I'll be teaching history and sociology next term.下学期我教历史和社会学。牛津高阶〔tend〕Her study found that sociologists tended towards liberalism and radicalism.她的研究发现社会学家有自由主义和激进主义倾向。麦克米伦高阶〔urbanologist〕A sociologist who specializes in the problems of cities and urban life.都市学专家：研究专业方向为城市问题和城市生活的社会学家美国传统〔vaunted〕Simpson's much vaunted discoveries are in fact commonplace in modern sociology.辛普森的那些被大肆称赞的发现在现代社会学中实际上都不足为奇。柯林斯高阶〔work〕He did his postgraduate work in Sociology.他研究生时学的是社会学。朗文当代〔work〕The report is the joint work of an economist and a sociologist.这份报告是一位经济学家和一位社会学家共同工作的成果。牛津搭配A few years ago, sociology was the most popular subject for undergraduates. 几年之前，社会学是大学本科生最欢迎的课程。译典通He studied economics and sociology at Heidelberg in the 1920s, but politics and philosophy were his lifelong passions.他20世纪20年代在海德堡学习经济学和社会学，但是政治和哲学才是他毕生挚爱的东西。剑桥国际Physics is thought of as a hard science because of its mathematical nature, but sociology is not.由于其数学本质，物理被认为是硬科学（自然科学），但社会学不是。剑桥国际She has a degree in sociology and politics.她得到了社会学和政治学的学位。剑桥国际She is an eminent sociologist.她是位著名的社会学家。剑桥国际She's chair of (=in charge of) the sociology department this year.今年她是社会学系主任。剑桥国际Sociologists disagree about whether sociology is a science or not.社会学家对于社会学是否是一门科学有争议。剑桥国际Some sociologists view society as a macrocosm.一些社会学家将社会看成一个宏观体系。剑桥国际The purpose of sexuality is to be procreative, says a lecturer in sociology at the University of California.加利福尼亚大学的一位社会学讲师说，性行为是为了生育。剑桥国际There is some evidence to suggest that children who are abused by their parents internalize violent behaviour through social learning and in turn are violent towards their children.有证据表明，小时候受父母虐待的孩子通过社会学习将暴力行为融为自我行为的一部分，将来对自己的孩子也会采用暴力。剑桥国际 |
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