| 单词 | 社会 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CRIME〕He's accused of having connections with Japan's criminal underworld. 他被控与日本黑社会勾结。朗文写作活用〔IMAGINE〕It is difficult to conceive of a society in which nobody has to work. 很难想象一个人人都不必工作的社会。朗文写作活用〔Menshevik〕A member of the liberal minority faction of the Social Democratic Party that struggled against the Bolsheviks before and during the Russian Revolution.孟什维克主义者：俄国革命以前和期间反对布尔什维克主义的社会民主党中自由主义少数派的成员美国传统〔OLD-FASHIONED〕Her views on social policy are embarrassing -- really out of the ark. 她在社会政策方面的观点很让人难堪—非常过时。朗文写作活用〔Oxbridge〕Oxford and Cambridge universities, especially when regarded as the seat of traditional academic and social excellence, privilege, and exclusiveness.牛津和剑桥大学：牛津和剑桥大学，尤指当被认为是传统的学术和社会的卓越、特权和独占的中心时美国传统〔PAY〕If you pay someone to work in your house, you have to pay Social Security taxes on the wages. 如果雇人在你家里干活，你必须按工资缴纳社会保障税。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕Society seems to be increasingly divided into the haves and have-nots. 社会似乎不断分化为富人和穷人两大类。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕The vast majority of people in the UK are opposed to more faith-based schools, saying they would be socially divisive. 英国大多数人都反对建立更多的教会学校，说这样做会引起社会分裂。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕The way governments treat their people is a legitimate concern for the international community. 政府对待其人民的方式是国际社会合理关切的问题。朗文写作活用〔SSA〕Social Security Administration.社会保障总署美国传统〔TIME〕It helps if you provide your birth date and Social Security number. 如果你能够提供你的出生日期和社会保障号码会有帮助的。朗文写作活用〔USE〕What is the function of literature in our society? 文学在我们社会有什么作用?朗文写作活用〔advancement〕He cared little for social advancement.他不太在意社会地位的提升。柯林斯高阶〔advance〕Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.日本已从封建农业社会发展成一个城市化工业强国。柯林斯高阶〔advertisement〕Dirty streets are no advertisement for a prosperous society.肮脏的街道决不是繁荣社会的景象。牛津高阶〔alliance〕The Social Democrats are now in alliance with the Greens.社会民主党现在与绿党结成联盟。牛津高阶〔alternative〕The Hobbit became a bible for the alternative society.《霍比特人》这本书成了非传统社会的宝典。外研社新世纪〔ambiguous〕Their position in society remains ambiguous.他们在社会中的位置仍不明确。麦克米伦高阶〔angsty〕Stefan plays the role of a rebellious, angsty outsider who joins a terrorist cell.斯蒂芬扮演叛逆、焦躁的角色，不见容于社会，并加入了恐怖组织。牛津高阶〔antisocial〕She was finding it hard to cope with her son's increasingly antisocial behaviour .她觉得难以应付儿子日益加剧的反社会行为。朗文当代〔atomism〕The division of or tendency to divide a society into subclasses, groups, or units.分析论：一种将社会分解或趋向于分解为集合，小组或单位的学说美国传统〔birth〕It was the study of history that gave birth to the social sciences.对历史的研究孕育了社会科学。牛津高阶〔call〕The government has resisted the calls of the international community.政府拒绝了国际社会的要求。牛津搭配〔cancer〕Drug abuse is the cancer of our society.吸毒是我们社会的毒瘤。朗文当代〔case〕Several social workers have looked into the child's case.几名社会工作者已经调查了这个孩子的案例。剑桥高阶〔censure〕It is a controversial policy which has attracted international censure.这是一项颇有争议的政策，引起了国际社会的批评。柯林斯高阶〔civilization〕We are studying ancient Greek/Egyptian civilization.我们在学习古希腊/古埃及的社会文明。韦氏高阶〔client〕A person using the services of a social services agency.使用社会服务机构服务的人美国传统〔cohesion〕The group's teaching and methods threatened social cohesion.这个组织的教义和传教方式威胁到了社会的和谐统一。柯林斯高阶〔community〕Society as a whole; the public.作为整体的社会；大众美国传统〔convention〕She knew that she had broken an important social convention.她知道自己违反了一个重要的社会习俗。牛津搭配〔criminal〕Society does not know how to deal with hardened criminals(= people who regularly commit crimes and are not sorry for what they do).社会不知道怎样处置惯犯。牛津高阶〔cross section〕The people in our neighborhood are/form a representative cross section of American society.我们社区的居民是/组成了具有代表性的美国社会缩影。韦氏高阶〔de rigueur〕Required by the current fashion or custom; socially obligatory.必须的合宜的：现在的时尚或风俗所要求的；社会要求的必须的美国传统〔declass〕To lower in class or status.降低社会地位或阶层美国传统〔destructionist〕One who believes in or advocates destruction, especially of existing social institutions.破坏主义者：信奉或提倡毁灭（尤指现存的社会制度）的人美国传统〔difference〕We do have social problems here. The difference is the people know each other and try to help each other.我们这儿确实存在一些社会问题。所不同的是人们之间相互了解, 努力互相帮助。外研社新世纪〔done〕Getting a divorce just wasn't done at the time.在当时，离婚是不被社会接受的。韦氏高阶〔dregs〕He sees dissidents as the dregs of society.他把和他政见相左的人看作是社会渣滓。柯林斯高阶〔déclassé〕Lowered in class, rank, or social position.降低的：社会地位、阶层或级别降低的美国传统〔eugenics〕Eugenics was the central, and most controversial, part of his social philosophy.优生学是他社会哲学体系的中心问题，也是最具争议性的问题。剑桥高阶〔event planner〕A usually professional planner of parties or social events, as for corporate or government officials.活动策划者：通常指晚会或社会活动的专业策划者，如社团或政府官员美国传统〔flux〕In modern society, markets are in a constant state of flux.在现代社会中, 市场行情不断变化。外研社新世纪〔furthest〕The Athenians progressed furthest towards developing a truly democratic society.雅典人在建设真正的民主社会方面进步最大。麦克米伦高阶〔government〕The socialists won 42% of the seats and formed a minority government.社会党赢得了 42% 的席位，组建了少数政府。牛津搭配〔graduate school〕She was in graduate school, studying for a master's degree in social work.她在研究生院攻读社会福利工作学硕士学位。柯林斯高阶〔here〕He used to call himself a socialist, and now here he is selling arms to right-wing dictators.他以前常常称自己是社会主义者，而现在居然把武器出售给右翼独裁者。麦克米伦高阶〔illiberalism〕There is a danger that their society is moving towards illiberalism.他们的社会存在着趋向反自由主义的危险。英汉大词典〔impermissible〕There are certain topics of conversation that are impermissible in polite society.有一些话题在上流社会中属于禁区。剑桥高阶〔inclusion〕The Internet promotes the social inclusion of groups such as the elderly and disabled.因特网促进了老年人、残疾人等群体融入社会。牛津搭配〔integration〕He campaigned for the integration of immigrants into British society.他为使移民融入英国社会而积极奔走。外研社新世纪〔interest〕The social worker would try to get her to see she was acting against the boy's interests.这位社会工作者会设法让她明白她这么做对这个男孩没有好处。柯林斯高阶〔major〕His major is sociology.他主修的是社会学。外研社新世纪〔marry〕People in higher social classes are more likely to marry late (=when they are older than is usual) .社会阶层较高的人士倾向于晚婚。朗文当代〔milieu〕Proust's work reflected his own social and cultural milieu.普鲁斯特的作品反映了他自己的社会和文化背境。朗文当代〔mission〕It is the international community's mission to end terrorism.消灭恐怖主义是国际社会的使命。麦克米伦高阶〔modern〕Smaller families are a feature of modem society .小家庭是现代社会的一个特征。朗文当代〔mould〕He was from the same mould as the men she had gazed at worshipfully when a child: rich, handsome, of impeccable social standing.他富有、英俊，有无可挑剔的社会地位，是她孩提时就仰慕的那种男人。柯林斯高阶〔naturalize〕Science offers the ability to 'naturalize' social, political, or cultural differences.科学为人们提供了用自然道理解释社会、政治、文化差异的能力。外研社新世纪〔old-fashioned〕His views on the role of women in society are terribly old-fashioned.他对于妇女社会角色的看法非常过时。韦氏高阶〔penetrate〕She had never penetrated into high society.她从来不曾挤入上流社会。英汉大词典〔pervert〕We forbid bad men to pervert society.我们不许坏人捣乱社会。英汉大词典〔privilege〕One of the obstacles to social harmony is privilege.导致社会不和的障碍之一就是特权。英汉大词典〔racist〕You have to acknowledge that we live in a racist society.你得承认我们生活在一个有种族偏见的社会中。柯林斯高阶〔revolution〕Some Marxists still believe that socialism will one day triumph through world revolution.一些马克思主义者依然相信社会主义总有一天将通过世界革命取得胜利。牛津搭配〔rosy〕Little over a year ago, things looked very rosy for the Social Democrats.一年多以前，社会民主党人的形势看起来一片大好。柯林斯高阶〔rosy〕Things look very rosy for the Social Democrats.对社会民主党人来说形势一片大好。外研社新世纪〔run through sth〕Racism runs right through society.种族主义流毒遍布整个社会。剑桥高阶〔scum〕Slang One, such as a person or an element of society, that is regarded as despicable or worthless.【俚语】 社会最低层，下贱人：被认为卑贱的或无用的人或社会成员美国传统〔seismic〕Seismic social changes have occurred.重大的社会变革已发生。韦氏高阶〔sensibility〕In a multicultural society we need to show respect for the sensibilities of others.在多元文化的社会中，我们需要尊重他人的感情。剑桥高阶〔slant〕The book had a personal/political/sociological slant.这本书具有个人／政治／社会学倾向。剑桥高阶〔social democratic〕It is a western-style social democratic party.这是西方式的社会民主党。外研社新世纪〔social engineering〕The practical application of sociological principles to particular social problems.社会工程：运用某种社会学原则来解决特定的社会问题美国传统〔socialist〕Often Socialist A member of a political party or group that advocates socialism. 常作 Socialist 社会党人：倡导社会主义的政党或政治团体的成员美国传统〔sociality〕The tendency to form communities and societies.社会性：形成社区和社会的趋势美国传统〔socially〕Private education is often regarded as socially divisive.私立教育常常被认为会引起社会分化。剑桥高阶〔social〕Health care is a major social issue.医疗保健是一个重大的社会问题。韦氏高阶〔society〕Americans had become citizens of an affluent society and had discovered the wonders of credit.美国人已经成为了富裕社会的公民, 并且发现了信用的奇妙之处。外研社新世纪〔society〕The picture outraged polite society.文雅社会，礼貌社会（指谈吐举止文雅的群体）麦克米伦高阶〔sociogenic〕Motivated by social influences, values, or constraints.社会影响的：由社会影响、社会价值或是社会约束所刺激或是激发的美国传统〔spectrum〕He is popular across the social spectrum.他在社会各阶层都广受欢迎。外研社新世纪〔subject〕The guest lecturer took as her subject (= decided to speak about) "punishment and imprisonment in modern society".特邀演讲人演讲的题目是“现代社会的刑罚与监禁”。剑桥高阶〔sympathy〕Matheson is known for his pro-socialist sympathies.马西森以亲社会主义著称。朗文当代〔unprejudiced〕I would love to see an unprejudiced society where everyone could flourish.我希望看到一个人人都能茁壮成长的无歧视社会。外研社新世纪〔urbanologist〕A sociologist who specializes in the problems of cities and urban life.都市学专家：研究专业方向为城市问题和城市生活的社会学家美国传统〔victorious〕The socialists were victorious in the election.社会党人在选举中取胜。牛津搭配A committed socialist, he upheld the rights of the voiceless and the underprivileged.他是一位忠诚的社会主义者，维护无发言权的人以及贫困阶层人民的权益。剑桥国际A social reformer and advocate of racial tolerance, he was in many ways a progressive thinker.作为一个社会改革者和种族间应互谅互容的倡导者，他在许多方面都是一个思想进步的人。剑桥国际Abortion is an important issue which needs to be debated by society at large (= by the whole of society together) and not just by politicians.堕胎是重要问题，需要整个社会而不仅仅是政治家们讨论。剑桥国际All segments of society should have access to the benefits of the Internet.社会各阶层都应该得到互联网所带来的好处。牛津商务Having a swimming pool in your back garden is quite a status symbol.在后花园有个游泳池是社会地位的象征。剑桥国际Nowadays a good headhunter is as important as good staff. 在今天的社会，好的物色人才的人和好的员工一样重要。译典通Proper training by child psychologists should be given to social workers dealing with abused children.和受虐待的孩子打交道的社会工作者应当接受儿童心理学家的正规训练。剑桥国际She argued that social disadvantage (= lacking good living conditions, a good standard of education, etc.) is a major cause of crime.她争辩说不利的社会地位是犯罪的主要原因。剑桥国际She has provided us with the first socialist critique of current economic policy.她为我们提供了第一篇以社会主义观点评论现行经济政策的文章。剑桥国际The rich usually get richer, while the people at the bottom (= at the lowest position in society) stay there.富人通常变得更富，而社会最低层的人仍旧在最低层。剑桥国际Unfor-tunately, violence is the inevitable corollary of such a revolutionary change in society.暴力不幸成为这种社会大变革的必然结果。剑桥国际We have concerns about whether the government will be able to provide viable social services for poorer families/provide poorer families with viable social services.我们对政府是否能向较贫困家庭提供可行的社会服务十分关心。剑桥国际You seem to think that all the evils visited on this society are caused by television.你好像认为这个社会的一切罪恶都是电视造成的。剑桥国际 |
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