| 单词 | 生长的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Bartlett〕A widely grown variety of pear with yellowish skin and soft, juicy white flesh, eaten fresh or often canned.巴特利特梨：一种广泛生长的黄皮且果实柔软，多汁，呈白色的梨，通常生吃或做罐头美国传统〔ENOUGH/NOT ENOUGH〕A deficiency of soil nutrients can cause the resulting crop to be disease-ridden and of very poor quality. 土壤缺少养分可导致生长的作物病害多、质量差。朗文写作活用〔Hampshire〕A pig of a breed developed in the United States, having a black body with a white, beltlike band.汉普夏猪：在美国生长的一种猪，全身黑色，有一个带状白条美国传统〔abortion〕Something malformed or incompletely developed; a monstrosity.畸形，发育不全：畸形生长的或未完全成熟的东西；怪胎美国传统〔accrescent〕Increasing in size after flowering, as the calyx of the ground cherry.生长的，增加的：开花之后在体积上的增长，如樱桃花萼的生长美国传统〔agent〕Rain and sun are the natural agents that help plants grow.雨水和阳光是帮助植物生长的自然力。英汉大词典〔agrobiology〕The study of plant nutrition and growth as related to soil condition, especially to determine ways to increase crop yield.农业生物学；土壤生物学：关于植物养分和与土壤条件相关的生长的研究，尤其是对判定如何增加农作物产量方法的研究美国传统〔algicide〕A substance used to kill or inhibit the growth of algae.杀藻剂：用来杀死或制止水藻生长的物质美国传统〔allometry〕The study of the change in proportion of various parts of an organism as a consequence of growth.关于异速生长的研究：对有机物生长结果不同组成部分比例变化的研究美国传统〔alpestrine〕Growing at high altitudes; alpine or subalpine.高山上生长的：生长在高处的；高山地带的或亚高山地带的美国传统〔anywhere else〕These plants don't grow just anywhere. They need lots of sun.这些植物不是任何地方都能生长的，它们需要充足的阳光。韦氏高阶〔apical dominance〕The inhibitory influence on the growth of lateral buds exerted by the terminal bud of a growing plant shoot.顶端优势：生长植物顶芽对侧芽生长的抑制现象美国传统〔arenaceous〕Growing in sandy areas.在沙地中生长的美国传统〔bacteriostat〕An agent, such as a chemical or biological material, that inhibits bacterial growth.细菌抑制剂：一种抑制细菌生长的制剂，如化学或生物物质美国传统〔barrier reef〕A long, narrow ridge of coral or rock parallel to and relatively near a coastline, separated from the coastline by a lagoon too deep for coral growth.堡礁：一狭长的与海岸平行且相对靠近海岸的珊瑚礁或岩石，常被很深的、不适合珊瑚生长的环礁湖与海岸隔开美国传统〔brake〕An area overgrown with dense brushwood, briers, and undergrowth; a thicket.矮树林：稠密的灌木、荆棘和下层植物繁茂生长的地带；灌木丛美国传统〔bush〕Land covered with dense vegetation or undergrowth.未开垦的丛林地：被浓密生长的草林或下层丛林覆盖的土地美国传统〔caruncle〕Biology A fleshy, naked outgrowth, such as a fowl's wattles.【生物学】 垂肉：一个肉质裸露生长的部位，如鸟的垂肉美国传统〔cashmere〕Fine, downy wool growing beneath the outer hair of the Cashmere goat.细羊毛：在克什米尔山羊的外层羊毛之下生长的细绒毛美国传统〔cast〕Worm casts look unsightly and provide a seed bed for weeds.蚯蚓粪不雅观, 但为杂草提供生长的苗床。外研社新世纪〔clambering〕Of or relating to a plant, often one without tendrils, that sprawls or climbs.攀缘植物的：攀爬生长的无卷须植物的，或与之有关的美国传统〔coacervate〕Biology Growing in clusters.【生物学】 成束生长的美国传统〔crush〕Be careful not to crush down the growing crops.当心别踩倒正在生长的作物。英汉大词典〔crustose〕Of or relating to a lichen whose thallus is thin, crusty, and closely adherent to or embedded in the surface on which it grows.地衣的：地衣的或与之有关的，它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面美国传统〔cryophilic〕Having an affinity for or thriving at low temperatures.嗜冷的：具有喜爱低温的特性或在低温中能快速生长的美国传统〔didymous〕Arranged or occurring in pairs; twin.成对的：成双安排或生长的；成对的美国传统〔eat through〕Bacteria growing in bilge water can eat through the hull of a ship.舱底污水中生长的细菌会把船体腐蚀透。外研社新世纪〔efface〕Regrowth effaced the scars of the fire.重新生长的草木掩盖了火灾的痕迹。英汉大词典〔efflorescence〕A gradual process of unfolding or developing.开放：逐渐展开或生长的过程美国传统〔endophyte〕A plant, such as a fungus, growing within another plant.内生植物：在另一株植物体内生长的植物，如真菌美国传统〔epipetalous〕Borne on or attached to the petals or corolla, as the stamens of the petunia.花冠上生长的：长于或附着于花瓣或花冠上的，如矮牵牛属植物的花蕊美国传统〔espalier〕A tree or shrub that is trained to grow in a flat plane against a wall, often in a symmetrical pattern.墙树，树篱：在平坦的平地靠着墙对称生长的树或灌木美国传统〔excrescent〕Growing out abnormally, excessively, or superfluously.多余的：不正常地、过度地或多余地生长的美国传统〔exogenous〕Biology Derived or developed from outside the body; originating externally.【生物学】 外生的：源自或从外部发展的；在外部生长的美国传统〔exotoxin〕A poisonous substance secreted by a microorganism and released into the medium in which it grows.外毒素：由微生物分泌并排入其生长的介质中的有毒物质美国传统〔fernery〕A place or container in which ferns are grown.蕨类种植处：蕨类植物生长的地方或容器美国传统〔foot〕I prefer not to prune hard during the first year's growth, but to let the plant find its feet unmolested.植物生长的第一年我不主张大幅修剪, 而是让它安安生生地长根。外研社新世纪〔fungicide〕A chemical substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.杀真菌剂：杀死真菌或抑制其生长的化学物质美国传统〔fungistat〕A substance that inhibits the growth of fungi.抑真菌剂：抑制真菌生长的物质美国传统〔gossamer〕Suspended between each growing blade is a thread of gossamer.每片正在生长的叶子之间都悬挂着一条蛛丝。外研社新世纪〔graft〕To unite (a shoot or bud) with a growing plant by insertion or by placing in close contact.嫁接，接枝：将（嫩枝或芽体）与一个生长的植物通过插入或紧密接合的方法联结成一体美国传统〔grapevine〕A vine on which grapes grow.葡萄藤：葡萄在其上生长的藤美国传统〔graze〕To feed on growing grasses and herbage.啃食牧草，放牧：以正在生长的牧草为食美国传统〔ground cover〕Small plants other than saplings, such as mosses, ferns, grasses, and undershrubs, growing on a forest floor; undergrowth.地被物，地被：森林中除幼龄乔木外的所有近地生长的小植物，如苔藓、蕨类、禾草、灌木和下层树丛；地被美国传统〔growth factor〕A substance that affects the growth of an organism.生长因子：影响有机体生长的物质美国传统〔growth〕Pathology An abnormal mass of tissue, such as a tumor, growing in or on a living organism.【病理学】 增生：在活的有机体上或体内生长的不正常的组织，如肿瘤美国传统〔growth〕The process of growing.成长：生长的过程美国传统〔hairline〕The outline of the growth of hair on the head, especially across the front.发际线：头部头发生长的外型，尤其是前额头发的轮廓美国传统〔herbicide〕A chemical substance used to destroy or inhibit the growth of plants, especially weeds.灭草剂：用来摧毁或抑制植物，尤指杂草的生长的化学物质美国传统〔hospitable〕The Sahara is one of the world's least hospitable regions.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最不适宜植物生长的地区之一。朗文当代〔hydrophyte〕A plant adapted to grow in water.水生植物：喜欢在水中生长的植物美国传统〔immigrant〕A plant or an animal that establishes itself in an area where it previously did not exist.异地移入的动植物群：在从来没有生长过的地区存活并生长的植物或动物美国传统〔inferior〕Anatomy Located beneath or directed downward.【解剖学】 下的：处于下方的或向下生长的美国传统〔ingrowth〕Something that grows inward or into.向内生长的东西美国传统〔ingrowth〕The act of growing inward or into.向内生长的动作美国传统〔inorganic〕Not arising in normal growth; artificial.非正常生长的；人造的美国传统〔keratosis〕Excessive growth of horny tissue of the skin.角质疣：皮肤角质组织的过度生长的部分美国传统〔malt〕Grain, usually barley, that has been allowed to sprout, used chiefly in brewing and distilling.麦芽：能够发芽生长的各类谷物，常指大麦，主要用于酿酒和蒸馏造酒美国传统〔mane〕The long hair along the top and sides of the neck of certain mammals, such as the horse and the male lion.鬃毛：某些哺乳动物沿着脖颈和颈侧生长的长毛，如马和雄性狮子美国传统〔mesophyte〕A land plant that grows in an environment having a moderate amount of moisture.中生植物：指在中等湿度环境中生长的陆地植物美国传统〔narrow〕The path was narrowed by overgrowth.过度生长的植物使小径变得狭窄。韦氏高阶〔osteoblast〕A cell from which bone develops; a bone-forming cell.成骨细胞：骨头从中生长的细胞；形成骨的细胞美国传统〔pair〕The leaves of the tree are arranged in pairs.这种树的叶子是成对生长的。朗文当代〔pasture〕Ground on which such vegetation grows, especially that which is set aside for use by domestic grazing animals.牧场：这种植物生长的场地，尤指开辟出来喂养草食家畜的场地美国传统〔pinery〕A hothouse or plantation where pineapples are grown.菠萝种植园：菠萝生长的温室或园林美国传统〔pole bean〕Any of various cultivated climbing beans that grow on poles or supports.架菜豆；蔓生菜豆：在杆上或支架上生长的一种人工栽培的攀缘性豆科植物美国传统〔ramble〕To follow an irregularly winding course of motion or growth.蔓延：沿着一条不规则的、蜿蜒的路线运动或生长的美国传统〔range〕The geographic region in which a plant or an animal normally lives or grows.地理分布区：某种植物或动物一般生长的地理位置美国传统〔scorch〕Brown spotting on plant leaves caused by fungi, heat, or lack of water.植物褐色斑点：由于真菌、热或者缺水引起在植物叶子上生长的褐色点美国传统〔sideburns〕Growths of hair down the sides of a man's face in front of the ears, especially when worn with the rest of the beard shaved off.连鬓胡子：在耳朵前面沿着人脸侧部向下生长的毛发，尤指胡子刮去之后留下的残茬美国传统〔spawn〕Mycelia of mushrooms or other fungi grown in specially prepared organic matter for planting in beds.菌种体：特别栽种于苗床上的在有机体上生长的蘑菇或其他菌类的菌丝体美国传统〔spontaneous〕Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.自然生长的：不用耕作或人类劳动而生长的；天生的美国传统〔spring up〕The wheat is springing up now.这会儿正是麦子迅速生长的时期。21世纪英汉〔stolon〕Botany A shoot that bends to the ground or that grows horizontally above the ground and produces roots and shoots at the nodes.【植物学】 匍匐茎：贴着地面生长的枝茎或离开地面水平生长并于节瘤处生出根和枝茎的茎干美国传统〔succeed〕Grass will not succeed in this dry soil.在这种干燥的土壤上，草是无法生长的。21世纪英汉〔thatch〕Something, such as a thick growth of hair on the head, that resembles thatch.茅草样：象茅草的东西，如头上浓密生长的头发美国传统〔timberline〕The elevation in a mountainous region above which trees do not grow.林木线：在山区林木生长的最高上限美国传统〔tissue culture〕The technique or process of keeping tissue alive and growing in a culture medium.组织培养：使组织存活并在培养液中生长的技术和过程美国传统〔trichiasis〕A condition of ingrowing hairs about an orifice, especially ingrowing eyelashes.倒睫，倒生毛：在某一孔洞周围的毛发向内倒转生长的状态，特指睫毛向内倒转生长美国传统〔type〕Plants grown from seed are not always true to type.由种子生长的植物有时并不与原种完全相同。英汉大词典〔undergrowth〕A growth of short, fine hairs underlying the longer and thicker outer hairs of an animal's coat; underfur or underwool.细绒毛：动物外层浓密的长毛下生长的短而细的绒毛；细软绒毛或内层绒毛美国传统〔understory〕An underlying layer of vegetation, especially the plants that grow beneath a forest's canopy.地被层植物：植被的基层，尤其是森林林冠下生长的植物美国传统〔unlike〕The plants that grow here are unlike the plants that grow where I live.这里生长的植物与我住的地方的植物不同。韦氏高阶〔upgrowth〕The process of growing upward.向上生长的过程美国传统〔urban forest〕A dense, widespread growth of trees and other plants covering an area of a city.城市森林：覆盖整个城市的，稠密且大面积生长的树木和其它植物美国传统〔variety〕All varieties are evergreen and all are good growers.所有品种都是常绿的,而且都是容易生长的植物。英汉大词典〔vegetable〕Growing or multiplying like plants.繁衍的，广泛生长的：象植物那样生长或繁殖的美国传统〔vegetative〕Of, relating to, or capable of growth.生长的；有生长力的：属于、关于或有能力生长的美国传统〔vegetative〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of plants or their growth.植物的；植物生长的：属于、关于或具有植物或植物生长特征的美国传统〔verticil〕A circular arrangement, as of flowers, leaves, or hairs, growing about a central point; a whorl.轮环生体：围绕着一个中心点生长的环绕体，比如花、叶子或毛发；轮环生体美国传统〔vitelline membrane〕The membrane that develops around an oocyte in insects, mollusks, amphibians, and birds.卵黄膜：环绕昆虫、软件动物、两栖类动物和鸟类的卵母细胞生长的膜美国传统〔wherever〕Garlic is a plant that grows wherever there is a warm climate.大蒜是一种能在任何气候温暖的地方生长的植物。麦克米伦高阶〔wildflower〕A flowering plant that grows in a natural, uncultivated state.野花：在天然的未开垦的状态下生长的开花植物美国传统〔wildlife〕The forest is home to a wealth of wildlife.森林是许多野生动植物自然生长的地方。牛津搭配I want to find some climbing plants that will grow on a north-facing wall.我想找一些能在朝北墙上生长的攀缘植物。剑桥国际Plastic is a good weed suppressor (= a substance which stops them from growing).塑料是野草生长的良好抑制品。剑桥国际Scientists have warned that the use of growth hormones to make cattle grow more quickly may result in a health risk for consumers.科学家们警告使用生长激素来使牛加速生长的做法会使消费者面临健康风险。剑桥国际She moved to London to get away from the small-mindedness of the people in the village where she grew up.她移居伦敦，离开她所生长的村庄中那些眼界狭小的人们。剑桥国际Some plants curl (=wind) round tree trunks.有些植物是缠绕在树干上生长的。剑桥国际The photo showed a normally developed plant and a diseased one.照片显示了正常生长的植物和病态的植物。剑桥国际 |
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