| 单词 | 砍伐 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AREA〕Vast tracts of Brazilian rain forest continue to be cut down every year. 每年，巴西都有大片的热带雨林不断遭到砍伐。朗文写作活用〔CUT〕Cutting down vast areas of the rainforests has created serious ecological problems. 大量砍伐雨林已经造成严重的生态问题。朗文写作活用〔CUT〕More trees are being felled annually now than ever before. 现在每年砍伐的树比过去多。朗文写作活用〔FOREIGN〕Much of the wood harvested in the northwest is shipped overseas. 西北地区砍伐的木材大部分都被船运至海外。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕Population growth is causing people to clear more woodland so that they can cultivate the land. 人口的增长使人们砍伐了更多的林地用来开垦耕地。朗文写作活用〔ax〕Any of various bladed, hand-held implements used as a cutting tool or weapon.砍伐工具：任何一种有刀口的，可以手握的器具，用于砍伐的工具或武器美国传统〔ax〕To use a heavy, bladed cutting implement in order to chop or fell (something).用斧砍：使用沉重的带刀口的砍伐器具砍或者砍倒（某物）美国传统〔beauty strip〕A narrow section of forested land, as along a highway or watercourse, that is left uncut so as to hide a heavily logged area from view.美丽植树带：沿公路或河道的狭窄植树带，保留植树带是为了遮挡住被大片砍伐的区域美国传统〔broadscale〕The broadscale cutting down of trees is damaging the environment.对树木的大规模砍伐正在破坏环境。牛津高阶〔chop〕A couple of the older trees will have to be chopped down.有几棵树龄较大的树木要砍伐掉。朗文当代〔chop〕Large areas of rainforest are being chopped down every day.每天都有大片热带雨林遭砍伐。朗文当代〔chop〕The trees are being chopped down.树木正在被砍伐。牛津搭配〔clear〕These forests were originally cleared in the 19th century.这些森林最初是在19世纪被砍伐光的。外研社新世纪〔cleave〕They clove a path through the jungle.他们在丛林中砍伐出一条路。文馨英汉〔cover〕Once the forest cover is felled, rains wash away the soil.森林一旦遭到砍伐，雨水就会把泥土冲走。朗文当代〔cut sth down〕They are cutting down forests to clear land for cattle.他们正在砍伐森林，腾出地方来养牛。剑桥高阶〔cut〕To fell by sawing; hew.砍伐：用锯子伐木；砍伐美国传统〔deforest〕To cut down and clear away the trees or forests from.砍伐林地：砍掉并清除某处的树木或树林美国传统〔denude〕Excessive logging has denuded the hillside of trees.过度砍伐树木使山坡变得光秃秃的。韦氏高阶〔emit〕The felled trees are burned and so emit carbon dioxide.砍伐的树木被烧掉, 放出二氧化碳。外研社新世纪〔every〕He said Africa was suffering badly from deforestation: for every ten trees cut down, only one was planted.他说非洲的森林砍伐现象非常严重：每砍伐10棵树，仅种植1棵。柯林斯高阶〔faller〕One who cuts down trees; a lumberjack or feller.砍伐树木的人：砍伐树木的人；伐木工人或是伐木者美国传统〔fast〕The rainforests are being chopped down at an alarmingly fast rate.雨林正以惊人的速度遭到砍伐。朗文当代〔fell〕A great number of trees were felled to provide space for grazing.大量树木被砍伐，为放牧提供场地。剑桥高阶〔fell〕We will fell these trees.我们将砍伐这些树。21世纪英汉〔government-owned〕Logging is prohibited on government-owned land.在政府拥有的土地上砍伐树木是被禁止的。剑桥高阶〔habitat〕With so many areas of woodland being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.大片林地被砍伐，很多野生动物在失去它们的天然栖息地。剑桥高阶〔hack〕He hacked away at the bushes.他砍伐那些灌木。文馨英汉〔hack〕Many trees were hacked down.许多树木被胡乱砍伐了。21世纪英汉〔hew〕He felled, peeled and hewed his own timber.他的木材都是自己砍伐、剥皮并劈好的。外研社新世纪〔licence〕The owner of land could grant a licence to cut and remove timber.土地所有者可发执照授权砍伐和运走木材。朗文当代〔log〕The forest has been heavily logged.这片森林遭到了大量砍伐。韦氏高阶〔log〕The forest has been so heavily logged that it is in danger of disappearing.这片森林被过度砍伐，面临消失的危险。剑桥高阶〔log〕They logged part of the area.他们砍伐了部分林区的树木。21世纪英汉〔log〕Thousands of trees have been logged in this area.这个地区成千上万棵树被砍伐了。韦氏高阶〔log〕To cut (timber) into unhewn sections.砍伐：将（木料）截成未刨削的木段美国传统〔lumberjack〕One who fells trees and transports the timber to a mill; a logger.木商的雇工：砍伐树木以及将木材送给工厂的人；伐木工美国传统〔lumber〕This valley was lumbered hard in 1915.这个山谷的林木在一九一五年大遭砍伐。文馨英汉〔lumber〕To cut down (trees) and prepare as marketable timber.砍伐，锯下…的木材：砍伐（树木）准备做可交易的木材美国传统〔madness〕Cutting down the forest is sheer madness (=completely crazy) .砍伐森林是愚蠢至极的行为。朗文当代〔manifestation〕Unlike acid rain or deforestation, global warming has no visible manifestation.不同于酸雨和森林砍伐，全球变暖并没有明显可见的表像。剑桥高阶〔manpower〕These people do not have the equipment or the manpower to cut down the trees.这些人既没有设备又没有足够人手来砍伐这批树。外研社新世纪〔manpower〕These people do not have the equipment or the manpower to cut down the trees.这些人没有设备或者人手砍伐这些树。柯林斯高阶〔mixed〕The mixed forest is cut commercially but is also carefully conserved to look good.这片混合林用于商业砍伐，但与此同时也进行妥善维护以保持景观。柯林斯高阶〔oak〕Many large oaks were felled during the war.很多高大的橡树在战争中遭到了砍伐。柯林斯高阶〔oak〕Many large oaks were felled during the war.战争期间砍伐了很多高大的橡树。外研社新世纪〔order〕They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。牛津高阶〔order〕They ordered that for every tree cut down two more should be planted.他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。牛津高阶〔pioneer〕The pioneers went west across North America, cutting down forests and planting new crops.拓荒者们穿过北美洲到西部去，砍伐树木，种植新的农作物。剑桥高阶〔plough under〕When the forest was cleared,a lot of small branches were ploughed under.在砍伐森林时，人们用铧把许多小树枝翻入土中。21世纪英汉〔plunder〕We need to put a stop to the plunder of the rain forest.我们要制止对热带雨林的掠夺性砍伐。剑桥高阶〔ripsaw〕A coarse-toothed saw used for cutting wood along the grain.粗齿锯：用来沿树木纹理砍伐树木的一种带有粗齿的锯美国传统〔rot〕The trees were cut and left to rot .树被砍伐后任其腐烂。朗文当代〔second growth〕Trees that cover an area after the removal of the original stand, as by cutting or fire.再生林：原先树木被清除后又重新覆盖此区域的树木，如被砍伐或火灾后美国传统〔selectively〕Within the project, trees are selectively cut on a 25-year rotation.按照这个计划，将以 25 年为一个轮伐期对树木进行有选择的砍伐。柯林斯高阶〔slash〕Branches and other residue left on a forest floor after the cutting of timber.枝桠：砍伐木料后留在森中地上的树枝或其它残余物美国传统〔space〕They are cutting down yet more trees to make space for houses.他们还会砍伐更多的树木, 以腾出场地来建造房屋。外研社新世纪〔spade〕Any of various similar digging or cutting tools.锹：任一种类似挖掘或砍伐的工具美国传统〔stop〕Environmentalists tried to stop them from cutting down the trees.环保主义者试图阻止他们砍伐树木。韦氏高阶〔studding〕Lumber cut for studs.砍伐用作钉子的木材美国传统〔swathe〕Huge swathes of rainforest are being cleared for farming and mining.为了耕种和采矿，大片大片的雨林被砍伐。剑桥高阶〔time bomb〕Cutting down the rainforest is an environmental time bomb.砍伐热带雨林对于环境来说是一枚定时炸弹。朗文当代〔tree-hugger〕An environmentalist, especially one who supports the preservation of forested land and the restriction of logging.森林环境保护者，树木保育者：环境保护者，尤其是支持森林林地保护以及严禁砍伐森林的支持者美国传统〔undercut〕A notch cut in a tree to direct its fall and insure a clean break.砍伐切口：砍在树上的切口，用于指定采伐量并保证裂口整齐美国传统〔unscarred〕A foot trail leads through heavy, unscarred woods.一条小道穿过未砍伐过的茂密的树林。英汉大词典〔vandalism〕Cutting down the old forest was an act of vandalism.砍伐那片老林子是一种暴殄天物的行为。剑桥高阶〔way〕Tropical forest is felled to make way for grassland.为了开辟草场，热带雨林给砍伐掉了。牛津搭配〔way〕Tropical forest is felled to make way for grassland.热带森林被砍伐，腾出地方做草地。牛津高阶〔wood〕They stopped encouraging people to cut wood for fuel.他们不再鼓励人们砍伐木材作燃料。麦克米伦高阶A great number of trees are felled to make new ground for cattle to graze on.大量的树木被砍伐，为牛群吃草腾出新的场地。剑桥国际Cutting down the forests has taken away the monkeys’natural habitat.砍伐森林夺走了猴子们的自然栖息地。剑桥国际Cutting down tropical rain forests is altering the earth's climate.砍伐热带雨林正在改变地球气候。剑桥国际Most of the main Honduran forests are being cut down, but the Mosquitia region has been protected by its inaccessibility.洪都拉斯大多数主要的森林都被砍伐了，但莫斯奎特亚地区却因难以到达而得到了保护。剑桥国际New legislation will protect vast areas of old growth in the Pacific Northwest from the logging companies.新立法将保护位于太平洋西北沿岸区的大量成材林木不受木材采运公司的砍伐。剑桥国际People shout “timber!” to show that a tree that has been cut is about to fall.人们大喊“看树！”是警告砍伐的树快倒了。剑桥国际The forest has been so heavily logged (= so many of its trees have been cut down for wood) that it is in danger of disappearing.森林被砍伐得如此严重以至于面临毁灭的危险。剑桥国际The pioneers cut down forests and planted crops.拓荒者们砍伐树木种上庄稼。剑桥国际The reafforestation of (= planting of new trees in) areas where all the trees have been chopped down is progressing well.树木都被砍伐光地区的森林重造进展顺利。剑桥国际The scars of logging can be seen on the hillsides.山上可以看到砍伐留下来的痕迹。剑桥国际The timber company continued to log (= cut down trees for their wood) despite having been ordered to stop.尽管已被命令停止砍伐树木，该木材公司仍自行其是。剑桥国际With so many areas of woodland being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat.这么多的森林被砍伐掉了，许多野生动物正在失去它们的栖息地。剑桥国际You can't just stand by and let those trees be chopped down when they don't need to be.你不能就袖手旁观，看着那些树被无谓地砍伐。剑桥国际 |
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