| 单词 | 癌的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-fold〕One survey revealed a threefold increase in breast cancer.一项调查显示乳腺癌的发病率已是原来的 3 倍。柯林斯高阶〔ADVERTISING〕A series of articles and television shows publicized concerns that the chemical Alar, used to keep apples red and firm, could cause cancer. 一系列文章和电视节目都反映了民众的普遍担忧，就是用于保持苹果红润坚实的丁酰肼这种化学物质是会致癌的。朗文写作活用〔AMOUNT〕Since the early 1970s the incidence of breast cancer has increased by about 1% per year. 20世纪70年代初以来，乳腺癌的患病率每年都增加1%左右。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕Cigarettes are acknowledged as a serious health risk and the main cause of lung cancer. 香烟被公认为是一种对健康的严重危害，也是导致肺癌的主要原因。朗文写作活用〔FAST〕The number of people dying from lung cancer has increased at an alarming rate. 死于肺癌的人数以惊人的速度增长。朗文写作活用〔ILL/SICK〕Clinical trials show that some patients with breast cancer do better if they take the drug for five years after surgery. 临床试验显示，一些患乳癌的病人如果手术后服用这种药五年便能取得较好的效果。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Researchers at the University of San Francisco will receive a $6.7 million federal grant for research on ovarian cancer. 圣弗朗西斯科大学的研究人员将得到670万美元的联邦拨款用于卵巢癌的研究。朗文写作活用〔Paget's disease〕A form of breast cancer affecting the areola and nipple.佩吉特式病：影响到乳晕和乳头的一种乳腺癌的症状美国传统〔TYPE〕Melanoma is a form of skin cancer. 黑色素瘤是皮肤癌的一种。朗文写作活用〔acknowledge〕There is an acknowledged risk of lung cancer from radon.氡被认为有诱发肺癌的危险。柯林斯高阶〔antitumor〕Counteracting or preventing the formation of malignant tumors; anticancer.抗肿瘤的，抗癌的：抵制或预防恶性肿瘤形成的；抗癌的美国传统〔bare〕Here are the bare facts about breast cancer.以下是有关乳腺癌的最基本的事实。外研社新世纪〔cancroid〕Of or relating to squamous cell carcinoma.似癌的：扁平细胞癌的或与之相关的美国传统〔concentration〕An investigation found high concentrations of cancer-causing chemicals on the property.一项调查发现该建筑含有大量致癌的化学成分。麦克米伦高阶〔contributory〕Smoking is a contributory factor in lung cancer.抽烟是导致肺癌的一个因素。朗文当代〔excision〕Surgeons thought it right to treat breast cancer by an excision of all the breast and muscular tissue of the chest wall.外科医生认为治愈乳腺癌的正确方法是切除整个乳房及胸壁的肌肉组织。外研社新世纪〔factor〕Studies have established that smoking is a risk factor for cancer.研究表明吸烟有致癌的风险。牛津搭配〔fair〕Fair-skinned people who spend a great deal of time in the sun have the greatest risk of skin cancer.皮肤白皙的人如果长期暴露在太阳下，患皮肤癌的可能性最大。柯林斯高阶〔feature〕We are delighted to see the Sunday Times running a long feature on breast cancer.我们高兴地看到《星期天时报》发表了有关乳腺癌的长篇专题文章。柯林斯高阶〔fibre〕You should eat more dietary fibre to reduce the risk of bowel cancer.你应该多吃膳食纤维以降低患肠癌的危险。剑桥高阶〔foolishly〕It is foolish to risk skin cancer.冒患上皮肤癌的风险是愚蠢的。柯林斯高阶〔front line〕These researchers are on/at the front line of defense against cancer.这些研究人员奋战在抗癌的第一线。韦氏高阶〔half〕The risk of developing lung cancer has been reduced by half.患肺癌的危险被降低了一半。麦克米伦高阶〔halve〕Dr Lee believes that men who exercise can halve their risk of cancer of the colon.李医生相信锻炼身体能使患结肠癌的风险降低一半。外研社新世纪〔halve〕Dr Lee believes that men who exercise can halve their risk of cancer of the colon.李医生相信，锻炼身体能使患结肠癌的风险降低一半。柯林斯高阶〔incidence〕The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.乳腺癌的发病率随年龄增长而递增。柯林斯高阶〔incidence〕The incidence of breast cancer increases with age.乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄递增。外研社新世纪〔increased〕Passive smoking can lead to an increased risk of lung cancer.被动吸烟会导致患肺癌的危险增大。麦克米伦高阶〔increase〕Sunbathing increases your risk of getting skin cancer.日光浴会增大你患皮肤癌的几率。麦克米伦高阶〔ironic〕It's ironic that her husband smoked for thirty years, and yet she's the one who died of lung cancer.具有讽刺意味的是，她丈夫吸烟三十年，而死于肺癌的却是她。朗文当代〔know〕Smoking is known to increase a person's risk of developing lung cancer.人们知道，吸烟会增加罹患肺癌的危险。朗文当代〔malignant〕Tending to metastasize; cancerous. Used of a tumor.癌的：癌转移倾向的；癌的。用以指肿瘤的美国传统〔mortality〕Mortality from lung cancer is still increasing.死于肺癌的人数仍在上升。牛津高阶〔nastily〕Decaffeinated coffee still contains some stimulants and other nasties linked with cancer.脱咖啡因的咖啡仍含一些刺激物和其他可能致癌的有害物质。柯林斯高阶〔nasty〕Decaffeinated coffee still contains some stimulants and other nasties linked with cancer.脱咖啡因的咖啡里仍然含有一些兴奋剂和其他可致癌的有害物质。外研社新世纪〔ninetyfold〕Their chance of contracting lung cancer is increased ninetyfold.他们得肺癌的机会上升了九十倍。剑桥高阶〔odds〕Smoking increases the odds of getting lung cancer.吸烟会增加患肺癌的可能性。韦氏高阶〔penalty〕Increased risk of skin cancer is one of the penalties of sunbathing.日光浴的坏处之一就是增加了患皮肤癌的风险。麦克米伦高阶〔poke around/about〕When dentists poke about in your mouth they check for signs of oral cancer.牙医对口腔各处进行检查, 以确认是否有患口腔癌的迹象。外研社新世纪〔predispose〕She is at risk for breast cancer because of genetic predisposition.由于遗传体质，她有患乳腺癌的危险。韦氏高阶〔programme〕He is coordinating a Europe-wide research programme into treatments for prostate cancer.他正在协调一项全欧洲治疗前列腺癌的研究计划。牛津搭配〔progress〕Microbiologists continue to make progress in the fight against cancer.微生物学家们在抗癌的斗争中不断取得进步。外研社新世纪〔progress〕The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer.医学界在抗癌的斗争中不断取得进步。柯林斯高阶〔quantum leap〕The new drug is a quantum leap in the fight against cancer.这种新药是抗癌的一次重大突破。韦氏高阶〔quantum leap〕The treatment of breast cancer has taken a quantum leap forward.乳腺癌的治疗有了重大突破。朗文当代〔raise〕Exposure to secondhand smoke raises the risk of lung cancer.吸二手烟会增加患肺癌的风险。韦氏高阶〔risk〕Miners are a high risk group for certain types of gastric cancer.矿工是极易患某几种胃癌的高风险人群。牛津搭配〔risk〕Smokers are at risk of heart disease as well as lung cancer.吸烟者有得心脏病和肺癌的危险。外研社新世纪〔risk〕The risk of developing lung cancer from smoking is a serious one.抽烟引发肺癌的风险是很大的。麦克米伦高阶〔save〕A cure for lung cancer would save thousands of lives each year.一种治疗肺癌的方法每年能拯救数以千计的生命。麦克米伦高阶〔screen〕She was screened for breast cancer.她接受了乳腺癌的检查。韦氏高阶〔show〕Smoking has been shown to increase the risk of getting lung cancer.吸烟已被证实会增加患肺癌的危险。麦克米伦高阶〔significantly〕People who smoke have a significantly greater risk of developing lung cancer than people who don't.吸烟的人患肺癌的风险比不吸烟的人要大得多。韦氏高阶〔single〕Cigarette smoking is the single most important cause of lung cancer.抽烟是导致肺癌的最重要的原因。朗文当代〔spot〕It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer.即使是训练有素的医生也很难看出肺癌的症状。朗文当代〔study〕The study compares the incidence of bone cancer in men and women.该研究比较了男性和女性骨癌的患病率。牛津搭配〔unprotected〕Exposure of unprotected skin to the sun carries the risk of developing skin cancer.皮肤未作防护而暴露在阳光下, 有患皮肤癌的风险。外研社新世纪〔unprotected〕Exposure of unprotected skin to the sun carries the risk of developing skin cancer.皮肤没有采取任何防晒措施就在太阳下曝晒的话有得皮肤癌的危险。柯林斯高阶〔with〕The risk of cancer increases with the number of cigarettes you smoke.吸烟越多，得癌的危险就越大。朗文当代All women over 50 will be screened for breast cancer.所有50岁以上的妇女都要作乳房癌的检查。剑桥国际Blood in phlegm can be a sign of lung cancer. 痰中带血可能是肺癌的征兆。译典通Constipation is thought to be one of the major causes of bowel cancer.便秘被认为是诱发直肠癌的主要原因之一。剑桥国际Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables can reduce the risk of bowel cancer / cancer of the bowel.食用大量的新鲜水果蔬菜能够减少肠癌的危险。剑桥国际He estimated that the average American consumes about 45 micrograms of possibly carcinogenic man-made pesticide residues in a day.他估计普通美国人每天摄入约45微克有可能致癌的人造杀虫剂残留物。剑桥国际It's reckoned that an increased intake of fibre in the diet can reduce the risk of bowel cancer.人们认为增加食物中的纤维摄入量可以降低患肠癌的危险性。剑桥国际Non-smokers are less likely to contract lung cancer than smokers.不吸烟者感染肺癌的可能性要比吸烟者小。剑桥国际Scientists are carrying out research into the genesis of cancer.科学家们正在对癌的形成作研究。剑桥国际Scientists have established the relationship between lung cancer and smoking.科学家确定了吸烟与肺癌的关系。剑桥国际Some types of mole are a sign of skin cancer.有几种痣是皮肤癌的标志。剑桥国际The connection between smoking and lung cancer has been conclusively demonstrated (= proved).吸烟与肺癌的联系已经被令人信服地证实了。剑桥国际The doctors have not been able to ascertain the pathogens that caused his cancer. 医生到现在还找不到让他致癌的病原体。译典通There has been a 40 per cent fall in recurrence of breast cancer among women taking the drug.服这种药的妇女乳腺癌的复发率降低40％。剑桥国际This mutant gene is thought to cause cancer.这种突变基因被认为是致癌的。剑桥国际This research seems to give/lend some validity to the theory that the drug might cause cancer.这一研究似乎在一定程度上证实了该药物可能致癌的理论。剑桥国际 |
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