单词 | 癌变 |
释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔cancerous〕A normal cell turned cancerous.一个正常的细胞发生癌变。英汉大词典〔chemosurgery〕Selective destruction of tissue by use of chemicals, as for removing malignant skin lesions.化学外科疗法:使用化学品有选择地破坏组织,例如去除癌变的皮肤损伤美国传统〔chemotherapy〕The treatment of cancer using specific chemical agents or drugs that are selectively destructive to malignant cells and tissues.化学疗法:用对癌变细胞和组织相对具有破坏性的某种试剂或药品来治疗癌症的方法美国传统〔cocarcinogen〕A substance or factor that will not promote cancer by itself but can potentiate cancer when acting with carcinogenic agents.辅致癌物质,癌变增强剂:自身不致癌但当与致癌剂作用则能加重癌症的物质或因素美国传统〔ductal〕Invasive ductal carcinoma is an aggressive cancer of the breast ducts.侵袭性乳腺管癌是乳腺管发生的一种恶性癌变。剑桥高阶〔excision〕With a wide local excision, the cancerous tissue and some surrounding healthy tissue is cut out.通过大面积的局部切除,移除了癌变组织和周围一些健康的组织。剑桥高阶〔exclude〕We cannot exclude the possibility that the growth is cancerous.我们无法排除肿块癌变的可能性。麦克米伦高阶〔extent〕The operation revealed the extent of the cancer.手术揭示出癌变的程度。牛津搭配〔identify〕The surgeon visually identifies and cuts out the cancerous tissue.外科大夫确认癌变组织的位置并予以切除。牛津搭配〔invasive〕They found invasive cancer during a routine examination.他们在常规体检中发现了扩散性的癌变。柯林斯高阶〔lump〕Tests confirmed the lump was cancerous.化验确诊那个肿块是癌变。牛津搭配〔mean〕An enlarged prostate does not necessarily mean cancer.前列腺增大并不一定意味着癌变。外研社新世纪〔microscopically〕The tissue is examined microscopically to rule out or confirm cancer.利用显微镜检查组织,以排除或确认癌变。柯林斯高阶〔mutation〕Cells become cancerous after subtle mutations occur that prevent them from carrying out their proper function.由于发生的微妙变化阻止了细胞发挥正常功能, 细胞发生了癌变。外研社新世纪〔oncogene〕A gene that causes the transformation of normal cells into cancerous tumor cells, especially a viral gene that transforms a host cell into a tumor cell.致癌基因:导致正常细胞转变为癌变细胞的基因,尤其是一种把寄主的细胞变为肿瘤细胞的病毒基因美国传统〔rodent ulcer〕A cancerous skin ulcer that derives from basal cells and usually occurs on the face.侵蚀性溃疡,侵蚀性癌,基底细胞癌:一种衍生于基底细胞且通常发生在脸上的癌变皮肤溃疡美国传统〔tylectomy〕Surgical removal of a lump, especially a cancerous one.肿瘤,尤指发生癌变的肿瘤的手术切除美国传统Early detection of precancerous growths is important, because it is at this stage that the disease can be treated.癌变的早期发现很重要,因为在这一阶段癌症是可治愈的。剑桥国际 |
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