| 单词 | 犹太 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AREA〕The Dahdah palace is in the old Jewish quarter of Damascus. 达达宫位于大马士革的旧犹太人城区。朗文写作活用〔ATTRACT/ATTRACTION〕Fink writes with eloquence about the appeal of the Jewish faith for her. 芬克在书中写到犹太教对于她的感染力，说服力很强。朗文写作活用〔Abib〕The seventh month of the year in the Hebrew calendar, corresponding to Nisan.犹太古历的七月：犹太历中一年中的第七个月，与尼撒月相对应美国传统〔Abrahamic〕Of the three Abrahamic faiths, only Christians can depict an image of God or the prophets.在亚伯拉罕诸教（即基督教、伊斯兰教和犹太教）中，只有基督教塑造了上帝和先知的形象。剑桥高阶〔B'nai B'rith〕A Jewish international service organization.犹太国际服务组织美国传统〔Bar Mitzvah〕According to Jewish Law, every Jewish boy becomes a Bar Mitzvah at age 13.根据犹太律法, 每个犹太男孩都要在13岁时成为受诫男孩。外研社新世纪〔CRUEL〕Many Jews fled to America to escape persecution in Europe. 许多犹太人为了免遭迫害，从欧洲逃到美国。朗文写作活用〔Esther〕In the Old Testament, the Jewish queen of Persia who saved her people from massacre.以斯帖：在旧约圣经中波斯犹太人的皇后，曾经将人民从大屠杀中拯救出来美国传统〔Gentile〕The war memorial was dedicated to both Jews and Gentiles.这座战争纪念碑既是为了纪念犹太人也是为了缅怀非犹太人。剑桥高阶〔Gog and Magog〕In Judeo-Christian tradition, the satanic powers who wage war against God and the righteous at the end of the world.歌革和玛各：犹太教与基督教共有的传统想法，认为撒旦以其魔力在世界末日展开对抗上帝及正直力量的战争美国传统〔Haggadah〕Traditional Jewish literature, especially the nonlegal part of the Talmud.犹太传统文学，特别是塔木德经中的非法律部分美国传统〔Haman〕In the Old Testament, a Persian minister who was hanged for plotting the destruction of the Jews.哈曼：旧约圣经中所记载的一位波斯宰相，因为施阴谋欲杀尽犹太人而被吊死美国传统〔Israel〕Judaism The Hebrew people, past, present, and future, regarded as the chosen people of God by virtue of the covenant of Jacob.【犹太教】 上帝的选民：希伯来民族，希伯来人的过去、现在和将来，被看作是上帝凭借着雅各的契约而选中的民族美国传统〔Jewishness〕To me, Jewishness is about moral responsibility.对我来说, 犹太性就意味着道德责任。外研社新世纪〔Jewish〕My husband is Jewish.我丈夫是犹太人。朗文当代〔Jewry〕American Jewry 美国犹太人韦氏高阶〔Jew〕A member of the widely dispersed people originally descended from the ancient Hebrews and sharing an ethnic heritage based on Judaism.犹太教徒：古代希伯来人的广泛分布的后代子孙，他们沿袭着犹太教的种族传统美国传统〔John the Baptist〕Jewish prophet who in the New Testament baptized and prepared the way for Jesus. He was executed by Herod Antipas at the behest of Salome.施洗者圣约翰：犹太先知，《新约》中为创业耶稣施洗礼并排除障碍。应莎乐美的请求被希律·安提帕所杀美国传统〔Judah〕In the Old Testament, a son of Jacob and Leah and the forebear of one of the tribes of Israel.犹大：《圣经·旧约》中雅各和利亚的儿子，一支犹太部落的祖先美国传统〔Judaic〕Judaic tradition 犹太教的传统剑桥高阶〔Judaize〕To bring into conformity with Judaism.使…皈依犹太教：使…皈依或遵奉犹太教，使……犹太化美国传统〔Judith〕In the Old Testament, a Jewish heroine who rescued her people by slaying an Assyrian general.犹滴：《圣经·旧约》中的犹太女英雄，她通过杀死一名亚述大将而拯救了她的全族美国传统〔Last Judgment〕The final judgment by God of all humankind, especially as envisioned in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic scriptures.最后审判：上帝对人类最后的审判，尤其指基督教、犹太教和伊斯兰教义中的观点美国传统〔Masora〕The body of Judaic tradition relating to correct textual reading of the Hebrew scriptures.旧约圣经正解的传统：关于校正希伯来圣经原文读本的犹太人的传统美国传统〔Michael〕The guardian archangel of the Jews in the Old Testament.米迦勒：基督教《圣经·旧约》中犹太人的守护天使长美国传统〔Mishnah〕The teaching of a rabbi or other noted authority on Jewish laws.犹太教律法宗师或其他权威的教导美国传统〔Nazarene〕A member of a sect of early Christians of Jewish origin who retained many of the prescribed Jewish observances.基督教徒：早期犹太起源的基督教徒的一派中的一员，保留了多规定的犹太教义美国传统〔PRAY〕Christians, Muslims and Jews came together for an act of communal worship. 基督教徒、穆斯林和犹太教徒聚在一处，集体做礼拜。朗文写作活用〔Philo Judaeus〕Alexandrian Jewish philosopher known for his attempts to reconcile religious faith and philosophical reason.斐洛·尤迪厄斯：亚历山大时期犹太哲学家，以其试图调和宗教信仰和哲学推理的矛盾而闻名美国传统〔Reform〕Reform Judaism 犹太教改革派韦氏高阶〔Sabbatarian〕One who observes Saturday as the Sabbath, as in Judaism.严守安息日的信徒：（如犹太教徒等）主张在星期日守安息的人美国传统〔Saturday〕The Sabbath for many Jews.安息日：很多犹太人的安息日美国传统〔Shekinah〕A visible manifestation of the divine presence as described in Jewish theology.上帝显现：犹太神学中描述的表示神存在的看得见的显现美国传统〔TELEVISION/RADIO〕The documentary explores the success of a Jewish sect intent on keeping ancient traditions alive. 这部纪实片对一个成功地保存古代传统的犹太教派进行了探索。朗文写作活用〔aggrieved〕Many Jewish people feel aggrieved that so few war criminals were brought to justice.受到法律制裁的战犯如此之少, 很多犹太人感到愤愤不平。外研社新世纪〔alive〕Their goal was to keep alive the traditional Jewish faith.他们的目标是保持传统的犹太信仰。麦克米伦高阶〔allow〕He allows as how he has Jewish in-laws.他承认有犹太姻亲。英汉大词典〔anti-Semite〕He made a few anti-Semitic remarks.他说了些仇恨犹太人的话。朗文当代〔anti-Semite〕One who discriminates against or who is hostile toward or prejudiced against Jews.反犹太主义者：歧视犹太人，敌视犹太人，或对犹太人抱有偏见的人美国传统〔atmospheric〕One of the most atmospheric corners of Prague is the old Jewish ghetto.古老的犹太人社区是布拉格最具特色的角落之一。柯林斯高阶〔chazan〕A cantor in a synagogue.领诵人：犹太教堂中的祈祷文领诵人美国传统〔child〕The Jews are sometimes called children of Israel.犹太人有时候被称为以色列(即雅各)的后代。英汉大词典〔circumcise〕Jews and Moslems practise circumcision for religious reasons.犹太教徒和穆斯林教徒因宗教原因施行割礼。柯林斯高阶〔confirmation〕A ceremony in Judaism that marks the completion of a young person's religious training.犹太教仪式：犹太教一种表明年轻人已受过完整宗教训练的仪式美国传统〔congregation〕The members of a specific religious group who regularly worship at a church or synagogue.（教堂）会众：定期去教堂或犹太教堂做礼拜的宗教群体美国传统〔conservative〕Conservative Of or adhering to Conservative Judaism. Conservative 保守犹太教的或拥护保守犹太教的美国传统〔crypto-Jew〕A member of a Jewish community forced to convert to another religion and outwardly embracing it while secretly maintaining Jewish practices.秘密犹太人：犹太群落的成员，被迫要改信其它宗教，在外在要信奉它，然而还是秘密地维持犹太教习规美国传统〔dairy〕Judaism Of, relating to, or intended for the consumption or preparation of milk or milk products exclusively, as dictated by dietary law.【犹太教】 奶制品管理法：饮食法中所规定的，或与之有关的，或打算只限于消费或配制牛奶或奶制品的美国传统〔deconsecrate〕To make (a church, synagogue, or temple, for example) no longer consecrated.使不圣洁：使（教堂，犹太教堂或庙宇等）不再圣洁美国传统〔drove〕Jews were leaving the country in droves.犹太人成群地离开该国。文馨英汉〔dybbuk〕In Jewish folklore, the wandering soul of a dead person that enters the body of a living person and controls his or her behavior.恶灵：犹太民间传说中，死者的游魂进入生存的体内并控制生者的行为美国传统〔feasting〕The Jewish feast of Passover began last night.犹太人的宗教节日逾越节昨晚开始了。柯林斯高阶〔festival〕The family always celebrates the Jewish festivals.这个家庭一直过犹太人的节日。牛津搭配〔gentile〕Of or relating to a Gentile.非犹太教徒的或与之有关的美国传统〔go〕He doesn't go to the synagogue these days.他最近不去犹太教堂做礼拜了。朗文当代〔haggadist〕A student of haggadic literature.犹太教法典中传说的研究者：研究太教法典中传说或轶事等的学者美国传统〔hallowed〕The Jews call the hallowed site the Tomb of the Patriarchs.犹太人把这块圣地称为“列祖之墓”。外研社新世纪〔heathen〕One who adheres to the religion of a people or nation that does not acknowledge the God of Judaism, Christianity, or Islam.异教徒：一个国家或民族中不信犹太教、基督教或伊斯兰教的人美国传统〔involved〕The family were deeply involved in Jewish culture.这家人非常注重学习犹太文化。柯林斯高阶〔island〕Jewish islands 犹太人聚居区英汉大词典〔kashrut〕The body of Jewish dietary law.犹太教的一套饮食规定美国传统〔kike〕Used as a disparaging term for a Jew.犹太佬：用作对犹太人的侮辱性词句美国传统〔kiruv〕The practice of turning secularized Jews toward Orthodox Judaism.将入世的犹太人转化为正统犹太教徒的过程美国传统〔landsman〕A fellow Jew who comes from the same district or town, especially in Eastern Europe.同胞：来自同一地区或城镇尤其是东欧的犹太人同伴美国传统〔matchmaker〕The matchmaker has been an important member of Jewish communities for centuries.数世纪以来, 媒人一直在犹太人群体中扮演着重要角色。外研社新世纪〔mikvah〕A ritual purification bath taken by Jews on certain occasions, as before the Sabbath or after menstruation or ejaculation.浸礼仪式：犹太人在特定情况下所进行的清洁沐浴仪式，如在安息日之前或在妇女行经期或男子射精之后美国传统〔minyan〕A minimum of ten Jews or, among the Orthodox, Jewish men required for a communal religious service.法定人数：在犹太正教中举行公众宗教仪式所必需的最少为十名的犹太人美国传统〔mysticism〕Jewish, Christian, and Islamic mysticism 犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的神秘主义韦氏高阶〔now〕Now a Jew walks down the street he gets mugged.犹太人走在街上很可能会遭到拦路抢劫。英汉大词典〔observant〕His mother had been Catholic and his father Jewish but he had not been religiously observant.他的母亲是天主教徒, 他的父亲是犹太教徒, 但他从未严格遵守过宗教教义。外研社新世纪〔orthodox〕Orthodox Jews 正统犹太教徒韦氏高阶〔overlap〕Christian holy week overlaps with the beginning of the Jewish holiday of Passover.基督教的圣周与犹太教逾越节的头几天重叠。柯林斯高阶〔pagan〕Not Christian, Moslem, or Jewish.异教徒的：不是基督教、伊斯兰教或犹太教教徒的美国传统〔profess〕He professes Judaism/Catholicism/Islam.他信奉犹太教/天主教/伊斯兰教韦氏高阶〔rabbinism〕Rabbinical teachings and traditions.犹太法学博士的教义和传统美国传统〔rabbi〕A scholar qualified to interpret Jewish law.犹太学者，法师：有资格解释犹太法律的学者美国传统〔restricted〕Anti-Semitism is not only a matter of restricted clubs.排犹主义不仅仅表现于存在着犹太人被排除在外的白人俱乐部。英汉大词典〔revulse〕The Jewish community was revulsed by the massacre.犹太社区对这场大屠杀都极其反感。英汉大词典〔shammes〕A sexton in a synagogue.教堂司事：犹太会堂的教堂司事美国传统〔shammes〕The candle used to light the other eight candles of a Hanukkah menorah.引火烛：用来点燃犹太教奉献节中其它八根蜡烛的蜡烛美国传统〔shegetz〕A non-Jewish boy or young man.一个非犹太教男孩或青年男子美国传统〔shtetl〕A small Eastern European Jewish community of former times.犹太人小村：以前东欧的一种犹太人小社区美国传统〔stock〕He descended from Jewish stock.他是犹太人的后裔。英汉大词典〔synagogue〕The Jewish religion as organized or typified in local congregations.犹太教：由地方性的犹太人会众组织或由他们代表的宗教美国传统〔tabernacle〕The Jewish temple.犹太神殿美国传统〔tabernacle〕The portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant through the desert.帐幕，圣幕：古代犹太人穿过沙漠时装有圣约柜用的活动圣堂美国传统〔tref〕Pork and clams are tref foods.按犹太教食规,猪肉和蛤是不洁之物。英汉大词典〔uncircumcised〕Not Jewish; Gentile.非犹太人的；异教徒的美国传统〔unclean〕Jews and Muslims consider pigs unclean.犹太人和穆斯林认为猪是不洁净的。剑桥高阶〔writing〕Christians share some of their sacred writings with the Jews.基督徒与犹太教徒的部分圣典是共通的。牛津搭配As an orthodox rabbi, he felt that it was his role to protect traditional Jewish Orthodox values.作为正统的拉比，他感到保护传统的犹太正统价值观是他的职责。剑桥国际During World War II, they masqueraded as Nazis in order to conceal their real work as Resistance workers smuggling vast numbers of Jews to safety.二战期间，他们假冒纳粹分子，以隐瞒抵抗战士的真实身份，而将大量犹太人偷运至安全地带。剑桥国际For Jews, the synagogue is the centre for community worship and study.对犹太人来说，犹太教堂是其共同信奉与学习的中心。剑桥国际Israel secretly airlifted about 10 000 Jews out of war-torn Ethiopia.以色列秘密地从饱受战争之苦的埃塞俄比亚空运出约10 000名犹太人。剑桥国际Judaeo- (= Jewish and) Christian fellowship 兼犹太教与基督教的团契剑桥国际My childhood friend Don was a Jew. 我儿时的朋友唐是犹太人。译典通My parents came to the United States with the latest Jewish emigration from Russia. 我父母与最近一批犹太移民一起从俄国来到美国。译典通The central belief of Judaism is that God is the creator of all things and the source of all righteousness.犹太教的主要信仰是上帝为万物的创造者，是一切正义的源泉。剑桥国际These parts of the East End of London, formerly so Jewish, have gradually been transmogrified into an Asian area.以前很有犹太人特点的伦敦东部的这些地区已经渐渐变成了一块亚洲化的地区。剑桥国际You will find a kosher restaurant at the corner of the street. 在转角处你会发现一家犹太餐厅。译典通 |
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