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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONTROL/NOT CONTROL〕Due to circumstances beyond our control, we have had to cancel tonight's performance of "Carmen'. 由于某些我们无法控制的情况,我们不得不取消今晚《卡门》一剧的演出。朗文写作活用〔FINISH〕Because of the measures we have taken, the worst is now behind us. 由于我们采取的措施,最糟的情况已过去了。朗文写作活用〔GET〕Upon receipt of a complaint, the department will investigate the problem and, if necessary, take appropriate measures. 收到投诉之后,该部门会对问题进行调查,并在必要的情况下采取适当的措施。朗文写作活用〔INTERFERE〕The Internet should be allowed to develop without any interference from the government. 应该允许互联网在不受政府任何干预的情况下发展。朗文写作活用〔RUDE〕I wanted to know about her divorce, but I thought it would be tactless to ask. 我想知道她离婚的情况,但觉得问的话可能欠妥。朗文写作活用〔abstractly〕It is hard to think abstractly in these conditions.在这样的情况下很难进行抽象思考。外研社新世纪〔amount〕Her case has attracted an enormous amount of public sympathy.她的情况得到了无数民众的同情。朗文当代〔analgesia〕A deadening or absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness.痛觉缺失:在未失去知觉的情况下感到麻木或丧失痛觉美国传统〔approximate〕What was said approximated to the facts.谈到的情况接近于事实。英汉大词典〔backwards〕There has been no progress, in fact I think we're going backwards.没有什么进展, 实际上我觉得我们的情况越来越糟。外研社新世纪〔backward〕Done or arranged in a manner or an order that is opposite to previous occurrence or normal use.逆向的:以和先前的情况或正常的用法相反的方式或顺序来完成或安排的美国传统〔benefit〕The band had to perform without benefit of a rehearsal.乐队不得不在未经彩排的情况下上台演出。韦氏高阶〔bone〕He spent the days in the Office of Naval Intellingence, boneing up on Germany.白天他在海军情报处专攻德国的情况。英汉大词典〔borderline〕In borderline cases , the student's coursework is considered, as well as exam grades.在难以决定的情况下,学生的作业和考试成绩都要考虑进去。朗文当代〔borderline〕In borderline cases like these, the best course of action is difficult to determine.在这种不确定的情况下,难以制订最佳行动方案。韦氏高阶〔carpooling〕The State Government should encourage carpooling to cut the number of one-passenger cars on the roads.州政府应该鼓励合伙用车, 以减少路上一车一人的情况。外研社新世纪〔circumstance〕The circumstances of this case are unusual.这个案件的情况很不寻常。麦克米伦高阶〔circumstance〕The circumstances surrounding the child's death are being investigated.有关孩子死亡的情况正在调查中。麦克米伦高阶〔copyright〕Copyright protects your work from being commercially exploited by someone else without your consent.版权保护你的作品,以免在未经你同意的情况下被他人用于商业目的。牛津搭配〔cover〕Do the rules cover(= do they apply to)a case like this? 这些规则适用于这样的情况吗?牛津高阶〔curb〕Smuggling will not be curbed while the domestic price of cigarettes remains so high.在国内香烟价格一直居高不下的情况下, 走私将无法得到控制。外研社新世纪〔default〕Their decision was made by default. All of the other options were no longer possible.他们是在无可选择的情况下做出决定的。所有别的选择都不可能了。韦氏高阶〔desperation〕In desperation, she called Louise and asked for her help.在走投无路的情况下,她给路易丝打了个电话请她帮忙。牛津高阶〔emerge〕After thorough investigation there emerged an overall picture.经彻底调查,总的情况明朗了。英汉大词典〔eventuality〕We've tried to anticipate the most likely problems, but it's impossible to be prepared for all eventualities/every eventuality.我们已尽力去预见最可能出现的问题,但是要对所有可能出现的情况做到有备无患是不可能的。剑桥高阶〔eye〕Police have asked residents to keep an eye out for anything suspicious.警方呼吁居民密切注意一切可疑的情况。牛津高阶〔fill one in about (或 on)〕I filled them in on the conference.我向他们传达了开会的情况。21世纪英汉〔fill〕Please fill me in on what happened at the meeting.请向我提供会上的情况。英汉大词典〔freedom〕Living without war is a fundamental freedom.在没有战争的情况下生活是最基本的自由。牛津搭配〔from〕Conditions vary from school to school.各所学校的情况不同。牛津高阶〔from〕From what I hear, Mr Marlow is not a man to be trusted.根据我所听到的情况,马洛先生不是一个值得信任的人。麦克米伦高阶〔gall〕She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.她竟然有脸让我给她提供史蒂夫正在干什么的情况。外研社新世纪〔give〕My secretary will be able to give you more details.我的秘书会告诉你更详细的情况。朗文当代〔glimpse〕The programme gives us a rare glimpse of a great artist at work.这个节目使我们难得地认识到伟大艺术家工作时的情况。牛津高阶〔graph〕The graph shows how house prices have risen since the 1980s.此图表明了自 20 世纪 80 年代以来房价上涨的情况。牛津高阶〔hear〕He's not in my circle, but I still hear about him.他不在我的交际圈子里, 但我还是能得知他的情况。外研社新世纪〔hit〕Ranieri returned, saw the mess, and hit the roof.拉里回来看到乱糟糟的情况,便大发雷霆。朗文当代〔identify〕Children can be identified as poor readers as early as age five.儿童阅读能力不佳的情况在5岁时就能得到确认。麦克米伦高阶〔in extremis〕The use of antibiotics is permitted only in extremis.只有在万不得已的情况下才允许使用抗生素。柯林斯高阶〔inconsistent〕Mathematics Not solvable for the unknowns by the same set of values. Used of two or more equations or inequalities.【数学】 不可解的:同一系列值的情况下由于有未知数而无解的。用于两个或两个以上的等式或不等式美国传统〔index〕Liverpool does badly by most indices of deprivation.从大部分贫困迹象看来, 利物浦的情况很糟糕。外研社新世纪〔jangle〕Behind that quietness his nerves are jangling, he's in a terrible state.表面看上去沉默不语,其实内心非常烦躁不安,他的情况糟透了。柯林斯高阶〔length〕I know the length of his foot but he does not know mine.我完全了解他的情况,可是他对我一无所知。英汉大词典〔listen〕I listened carefully to her story.我认真听了她说的情况。牛津高阶〔mammoth〕You can only undertake mammoth changes if the finances are there.资金到位的情况下方可进行重大变革。柯林斯高阶〔misinform〕I felt I had been misinformed about the risks involved.我觉得关于所冒的风险,我听到的情况不正确。韦氏高阶〔multiplication〕The act or process of multiplying or the condition of being multiplied.增加:增加的行为或过程或者被增加的情况美国传统〔news〕I don't have much news of him.我不太知道他近来的情况。英汉大词典〔notification〕His bank account had been closed without notification.在没有任何通知的情况下他的银行账户就被结清关闭了。外研社新世纪〔peripherally〕The condition allows him only to see peripherally.当时的情况只允许他向周边看一看。外研社新世纪〔persuade〕Dictators can sometimes be gently persuaded to leave power with special deals that guarantee their safety.在达成确保安全的特别协议的情况下,独裁者有时可以被温和地说服交出权力。牛津搭配〔popularity〕The quality or state of being popular, especially the state of being widely admired, accepted, or sought after.普及,流行,通俗性:处于流行或普及状态,尤指广为喜爱、接受或追随的情况美国传统〔position〕The position is that all new residents are assessed by a social worker.基本的情况是:所有新来的居民都是由一位社会工作者进行评定的。麦克米伦高阶〔possible〕Capable of happening, existing, or being true without contradicting proven facts, laws, or circumstances.可能发生的,可能存在的:能在与被证明的事实、法则或状况不发生矛盾的情况下发生、存在的或是真实的美国传统〔predicament〕She certainly seemed in no laughing predicament.她的情况看来确实不容乐观。英汉大词典〔pressure〕He works best under pressure.他在有压力的情况下工作得最为出色。英汉大词典〔provocation〕The defendant was not acting under provocation.被告并非是在被激怒的情况下做出此举动的。牛津搭配〔publicity〕The trial took place amid a blaze of(= a lot of)publicity.审讯在全面曝光的情况下进行。牛津高阶〔recollection〕My recollection of events differs from his.我记忆中的情况和他的不一样。牛津高阶〔save〕No visitors are allowed save in the most exceptional cases.除极特殊的情况外, 访客概不接待。外研社新世纪〔scene〕First to set the scene: I was having a drink with my ex-boyfriend, when...首先说一下当时的情况:我正在和前男友喝饮料, 这时…外研社新世纪〔scope〕The information helped us scope the project.这些信息帮助我们在开展工作前了解该项目的情况。牛津高阶〔sink〕In a situation like this, you either sink or swim.在这样的情况下不自救必沉沦。牛津搭配〔snoop〕Government agencies have been snooping on them for years.多年来政府部门一直在窥探他们的情况。韦氏高阶〔soar〕To glide in an aircraft while maintaining altitude.滑翔:在保持一定高度的情况下在飞机上滑行美国传统〔spy〕An agent employed by a state to obtain secret information, especially of a military nature, concerning its potential or actual enemies.间谍:受雇于一个国家的间谍,专门搜集关于潜在或实际敌人的情况的秘密信息,特别是军事情况美国传统〔state of play〕So what's the state of play at the moment?现在的情况怎么样?外研社新世纪〔stricken〕His family, stricken by grief, left for America.他的家人在无比悲伤的情况下离开去了美国。外研社新世纪〔surroundings〕He switched on the light and examined his surroundings.他打开灯,查看了周围的情况。朗文当代〔table manners〕He attacked the food as quickly as decent table manners allowed.他在不失礼的情况下尽可能快地进餐。柯林斯高阶〔thing〕As things stand, it will be difficult to raise prices further.从当前的情况看麦克米伦高阶〔toothcomb〕She was a strong woman, well accustomed to toothcomb her husband's mistress.她是个女强人,惯于缜密调查丈夫情妇的情况。英汉大词典〔troglitazone〕An oral antidiabetic agent that lowers blood glucose by improving the response of target cells to insulin without increasing insulin secretion.特洛格列氮酮,降糖氮酮:口服抗糖尿病药剂,在不增加胰岛素分泌物的情况下,藉由增进目标细胞对胰岛素的反应能力以降低血糖美国传统〔turn〕A drought would turn things from bad to worse for the farmers.干旱将使农民的情况变得越来越糟。韦氏高阶〔understeer〕An instance of understeering.转向不足的情况美国传统〔unlikely〕The two people came together in unlikely circumstances.这两人在不大可能的情况下走到了一起。外研社新世纪〔unthinkable〕It was the job of the committee to think the unthinkable (=plan for unexpected events or situations) .委员会的工作就是要想到意想不到的情况。朗文当代〔use〕In anaerobic respiration, sugar is broken down to lactic acid without the use of oxygen.在无氧呼吸中,糖会在不耗费氧气的情况下,被分解为乳酸。剑桥高阶〔way〕They found their way to us without a map.他们在没有地图的情况下找到了我们这里。外研社新世纪〔who〕You'll soon find out who's who in the office.你很快就会了解办公室里每个人的情况。牛津高阶〔worst〕At the very worst, he'll have to pay a fine.在最坏的情况下,他得交罚款。牛津高阶〔worst〕I think the worst is over now.我想现在最糟的情况已经过去了。朗文当代〔wrongly〕Rightly or wrongly, they felt they should have been better informed(= I do not know whether they were right to feel this way).不论对错,他们觉得应该让他们了解到更多的情况。牛津高阶Do you know anything about tog ratings, Guy -- I want to buy a duvet.伙计,你知道些关于托格等级的情况吗----我要买一条羽绒被。剑桥国际Due to unforeseen circums-tances, we had to depart from our plans.由于没有预见到的情况,我们不得不背离原计划。剑桥国际Her performance under such stressful conditions was estimable.在如此紧张的情况下,她的表演是值得称道的。剑桥国际Hit-and-runs often involve young male drivers who lose control of their cars.车祸肇事后逃跑的情况经常牵涉到一些车辆失控的年轻男驾驶员。剑桥国际Invoices are not raised where immediate payment is required.在需要立即付款的情况下不开发票。牛津商务Let me suggest a possible scenario.我来提出一种可能出现的情况。牛津商务Many families’budgets are already stretched to breaking point and these tax rises will make their situation worse.许多家庭预算早就撑到了极限,而这些税收增加则会使他们的情况更糟。剑桥国际Owing to circumstances beyond our control, this service will not be available today.由于出现了我们无法控制的情况,今天不能提供这项服务。牛津商务The action of market forces means that the cost of something rises if demand for it rises and the amount available remains constant.市场作用表现为商品数量不变的情况下,价格随需求上升。剑桥国际The company is back in the black after a year of heavy losses.公司经过一年的惨重损失之后,回到了有赢利的情况。牛津商务The fruit of the sycamore is winged and a single fruit can travel a considerable distance if there is a wind.西克莫树的果实有翅状物,在有风的情况下,单个果实能飘到很远的地方。剑桥国际The situation was accepted de facto.实际上当时的情况还是可以接受的。牛津商务The worldwide problems we are facing are illustrated in microcosm by the situation in our own country.我们自己国家的情况是我们所面临的世界性问题的缩影。剑桥国际Their appalling treatment of their child could only have happened with the connivance of their neighbours.他们虐待孩子的方式骇人听闻,这只有在邻居默许的情况下才会发生。剑桥国际There can be a disconnect between boardrooms and IT departments when it comes to technology.涉及技术问题时,董事会和信息技术部门之间可能会出现互不通气的情况。牛津商务They always check out (=find information about) candidates very thoroughly before interviewing them.他们在面试前总是详细调查应聘人的情况。剑桥国际Tonight saw some interesting developments in Parliament.今晚议会里有一些有趣的情况。剑桥国际
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