| 单词 | 现实 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ACTUALLY〕In the real world no one actually dies of a broken heart, but it happens in operas all the time. 在现实世界里不会真有人心碎而死，歌剧中这种事却时有发生。朗文写作活用〔ACTUALLY〕Romances of that kind don't happen in the real world. 那种浪漫的事情不会在现实世界中发生。朗文写作活用〔ADMIT〕Let's face it, the England team are not good enough to beat Holland. 面对现实吧，英格兰队是打不过荷兰队的。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕Let's face it -- going from an academic life to the world of business is never an easy move. 让我们面对现实吧—从学校生活迈入商业世界从来就不是容易的一步。朗文写作活用〔CLEAR/NOT CLEAR〕His novels tend to blur the distinctions between reality and fantasy. 他的小说往往模糊了现实和幻想的区别。朗文写作活用〔IMPRESS〕The conferences always take place in grand hotels, away from the realities of life. 这些大会总是在大酒店举办，远离生活的现实。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕Tenants face a 60% rent rise. 租客面临租金上涨60%的现实。朗文写作活用〔SENSIBLE〕Pragmatic considerations led the government to abandon pure Marxist policies. 现实的考虑使政府放弃了纯粹的福利主义原则。朗文写作活用〔TYPE〕Dali was categorized as a surrealist painter. 达利被归为超现实主义画家。朗文写作活用〔accept〕He just refused to accept that his father was no longer there.他就是不肯接受他父亲已不在的现实。牛津高阶〔actuality〕The actuality was quite different from the theory.现实和理论大相径庭。韦氏高阶〔at one/this etc. remove〕Charlotte felt she was at one remove from reality.夏洛特觉得她与现实隔了一步。剑桥高阶〔blanket〕It seems as if the blanket of depression is in some way necessary to help them blot out the even greater pain of real life.似乎这种弥漫的抑郁情绪多少能帮助他们忘却一些现实生活中更大的痛苦。柯林斯高阶〔blind〕This statement revealed a complete blindness to reality.这个声明体现了对现实的完全漠视。麦克米伦高阶〔bring〕Working in the slums brought her up against the realities of poverty.在贫民窟工作使她直面了解贫困的现实。牛津高阶〔chimerical〕Given to unrealistic fantasies; fanciful.耽于不现实的幻想的；爱空想的美国传统〔cinéma vérité〕A style of filmmaking that stresses unbiased realism.实录电影：强调公正的现实主义的一种电影制作方式美国传统〔cocoon〕As a student you're cocooned against/from the real world.作为一名学生，你处在与现实世界隔离的环境之中。剑桥高阶〔collide〕His religious beliefs often collided with the realities of his life.他的宗教信仰常和现实生活相抵触。麦克米伦高阶〔commonsense〕Open debate has nudged their relations away from wishful thinking towards a commonsense reality.公开辩论把他们的关系从空想逐渐推回到讲究实际的现实中来。英汉大词典〔compatibility〕The idea of perfect compatibility between people is illusory.认为人们之间能够实现完美和谐相处的想法是不现实的。外研社新世纪〔conceptualism〕Philosophy The doctrine, intermediate between nominalism and realism, that universals exist only within the mind and have no external or substantial reality.【哲学】 概念论：介于唯名论与唯实论之间的一种理论，认为宇宙只存在于内心并没有外在或客观现实美国传统〔conversely〕In real life, nobody was all bad, nor, conversely, all good.在现实生活中, 没有人一无是处, 同样也没有人完美无缺。外研社新世纪〔denial〕Psychology An unconscious defense mechanism characterized by refusal to acknowledge painful realities, thoughts, or feelings.【心理学】 拒绝：（心理学）一种无意识的反抗机制，其特征是拒绝承认痛苦的现实、想法或感受美国传统〔disentangle〕It's impossible to disentangle the myth from reality.分清楚神话和现实是不可能的。柯林斯高阶〔divorced〕Sometimes politicians seem to be divorced from reality.有时候政治家似乎有些脱离现实。剑桥高阶〔employment〕Many economists consider full employment an unrealistic goal.许多经济学家认为全面就业是不现实的目标。朗文当代〔escapism〕The tendency to escape from daily reality or routine by indulging in daydreaming, fantasy, or entertainment.逃避现实倾向：以沉湎于空想、狂想或消遣的办法来逃避日常现实美国传统〔euphoria〕After the euphoria of yesterday's celebrations, the country will come down to earth today.昨天兴高采烈的庆祝之后, 今天这个国家将回到现实。外研社新世纪〔face up to〕We are ruined, and must face up to the fact.我们破产了，我们必须敢于面对现实。21世纪英汉〔face〕Face facts—she isn't coming back.面对现实吧，她不会回来了。牛津高阶〔face〕He's dying but he refuses to face the truth.他命不久矣却拒不正视现实。剑桥高阶〔face〕We have to face reality.我们必须正视现实。韦氏高阶〔face〕We simply must face facts.我们必须面对现实。外研社新世纪〔face〕When are these people going to face facts? 这些人什么时候才会正视现实？麦克米伦高阶〔feeling〕It was the practical aspect of life that heightened her feelings of loneliness and loss.是生活中的现实使她愈发感到孤独和失落。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention.最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。柯林斯高阶〔furthest〕Of all his paintings, this one is the furthest removed from reality.他所有的绘画作品中，这一幅最脱离现实。韦氏高阶〔harsh〕It's time for her to face the harsh realities of this situation.现在是她面对严酷现实的时候了。韦氏高阶〔idealist〕One whose conduct is influenced by ideals that often conflict with practical considerations.理想主义者，理想家：行为受理想支配，常常与现实想法相冲突的人美国传统〔ideally〕Ideally, I'd like to work at home but it's just not practical.对我来说最理想的是在家上班，可这根本不现实。剑桥高阶〔illusion〕An erroneous perception of reality.错觉，假象：对现实错误的看法美国传统〔ill〕These realities only augur ill for the future of democracy there.这些现实情况只能预示那里的民主前景不妙。外研社新世纪〔indivisible〕Reality is one and indivisible.现实是个不可分割的整体。英汉大词典〔inferiority〕She accepted her inferiority to her rivals.她接受了自己不如对手的现实。牛津搭配〔insulate〕We are not insulated from the real world the way we were.我们可不像从前那样与现实世界相隔绝了。英汉大词典〔libertarian〕The determinist and the libertarian consider or ponder reality differently.决定论者和自由意志者对现实的思考是不同的。外研社新世纪〔life〕Actual environment or reality; nature.世事：实际的环境或现实；自然美国传统〔life〕Does it matter to audiences if the storyline isn't true to life? 如果故事情节不符合现实，观众会介意吗？麦克米伦高阶〔loiter〕On the exchanges, mining shares loiter at more realistic prices.在证券交易所里,矿业股票按较现实的价格涨落。英汉大词典〔lose〕To remove (oneself), as from everyday reality into a fantasy world.迷失：将（自己）从日常的现实带入幻想的世界中美国传统〔mythical〕Start living life here and now instead of waiting for that mythical day when you'll be slim.现在就赶快回到现实中来吧，不要坐着幻想身材苗条的那一天。剑桥高阶〔offstage〕Despite their bitter screen rivalry, off-stage they are close friends.虽然他们在银幕上是誓不两立的对手，在现实生活中却是至交。柯林斯高阶〔otherworld〕A world or existence beyond earthly reality.非现实世界：现实以外的世界或存在美国传统〔pamper〕He was pampered all his life and doesn't know how to function in the real world.他一辈子被宠坏了，现在在现实世界中手足无措。韦氏高阶〔pill〕You're too old to be given a job. That's a bitter pill to swallow.你年龄太大了, 没人愿意给你工作, 这是你不得不接受的现实。外研社新世纪〔pipe dream〕Her plans are not realistic - they'll never be more than a pipe dream.她的计划不太现实，永远只能是个白日梦。剑桥高阶〔play out〕The film has eerie parallels with the drama being played out in real life.这部电影和现实生活中发生的一系列戏剧性事件有着诡异的巧合之处。柯林斯高阶〔present〕We have to come to terms with the present.我们必须接受现实。外研社新世纪〔presume〕It is unrealistic to presuppose a sophisticated knowledge of harmony and counterpoint in a beginning music student.要求一个初学的人具有和声学和对位法方面的知识是不现实的。美国传统〔razzle-dazzle〕Amid all the razzle-dazzle of the party convention, it was easy to forget about the real political issues.该政党大会开得很热闹，很容易使置身其中的人将现实政治问题抛到脑后。剑桥高阶〔real world〕In the real world, people's personalities do not fall into such neat categories.现实生活中人的个性不会如此分明。麦克米伦高阶〔realism〕The early ambitions of youthful enthusiasm soon become tempered with realism.之前年少时对理想抱负怀有的一腔热情很快便被现实浇灭。柯林斯高阶〔realistically〕We can't realistically expect the war to end soon. = Realistically, we can't expect the war to end soon.从现实情况看，我们不能指望这场战争很快结束。韦氏高阶〔reality〕Fiction and reality were increasingly blurred.虚构和现实越来越难以区分了。柯林斯高阶〔reality〕He used television as an escape from reality.他把看电视当成一种逃避现实的方式。韦氏高阶〔reality〕I don't think he understands the reality of the situation.我觉得他不懂现实的情况。牛津搭配〔reality〕Most comedy relies on distorting reality.喜剧大多依赖于扭曲现实。牛津搭配〔real〕The actor looks taller on TV than he does in real life.这位演员在电视上看起来比他在现实生活中要高。韦氏高阶〔real〕Things don't happen quite that easily in real life .现实生活中不会总有这样的事情发生。朗文当代〔relevant〕Her novel is still relevant today.她的小说今天仍有现实意义。牛津高阶〔repackage〕TV studios repackage real-life dramas as entertainment.电视台把现实生活的戏剧性情节重新包装成娱乐节目。韦氏高阶〔second best〕Arthur will have to accept the fact that he may have to settle for second best.阿瑟将不得不接受屈居第二的现实。麦克米伦高阶〔simulate〕Models are used to simulate the workings of a real-life system.用模型对现实系统的运作方式进行模拟。牛津搭配〔speculate〕Her account has so successfully converted imagination into reality that there is little room for the reader to speculate, question or wonder.她的描述已成功地从想象变为现实, 读者没有多少猜测、质疑或好奇的空间。外研社新世纪〔stark〕The movie shows the stark realities of life in the ghetto.这部影片展示了贫民区的冷酷现实。朗文当代〔synthesize〕The movement synthesized elements of modern art that hadn't been brought together before, such as Cubism and Surrealism.这场运动将之前未被整合的现代艺术元素,如立体主义和超现实主义,融合到了一起。外研社新世纪〔tough-minded〕Facing facts and difficulties with strength and determination; realistic and resolute.意志坚强的：以力量和决心面对现实和困难的；现实且坚定的美国传统〔treat〕We should treat the theme realistically.我们应以现实主义的手法表现这一主题。21世纪英汉〔true〕I'd always dreamed of owning my own house, but I never thought it would come true.我以前一直梦想拥有属于自己的房子，但从没想到这会成为现实。剑桥高阶〔true〕Many of his predictions are coming true… 他的很多预言正成为现实。柯林斯高阶〔turn into〕He turned his dreams into reality.他把自己的梦想变成了现实。外研社新世纪〔veridical〕Coinciding with fact or reality; genuine or real.真实的，非幻觉的：与事实或现实相符合的；真正的或真实的美国传统He still hasn't accepted the situation (=realized that he cannot change it).他仍未接受现实。剑桥国际If everything fails, I might just give up my job and become a dropout.要是一事无成，我会放弃我的工作，成为逃避现实社会的人。剑桥国际If this country goes to (= starts to fight in a) war we will have to face the fact that many people will die.假如国家参战，我们将面临的现实就是许多人将为此送命。剑桥国际In real life the star of the film is a devoted husband and father.在现实生活中，这位电影明星是位忠诚的丈夫和父亲。剑桥国际In this dictionary ‘reality’is defined as‘the state of things as they are, rather than as they are imagined to be’.在这本字典里，“现实”被定义为事情的真实状态而非想象中的那样。剑桥国际My worst fears were quickly realized. 我最担心的事很快成了现实。译典通Once you've left school you have to face up to life's harsh realities.一旦你离开了学校，你就得面对生活的严峻现实。剑桥国际Pessimism is self-fulfilling--expect the worst and it happens.悲观会成为现实----期待最坏的事，最坏的事便发生。剑桥国际She seems to be completely out of touch with the real world and living in her own never-never land.她好像完全脱离现实世界，生活在她自己的理想国中。剑桥国际She wrote a dissertation on superrealism. 她写了一篇关于超现实主义的论文。译典通Some of these cartoon characters are more famous than many flesh and blood (=human) celebrities.卡通画中的一些人物比许多现实的显贵还要有名。剑桥国际The film is based on a real-life story.该电影是根据现实生活中的一个故事编的。剑桥国际The poet is depicted in the film as a rather fey and otherworldly young man.这个诗人在影片中被描绘成一个神秘古怪不属于现实世界的年轻人。剑桥国际The realization of how little work I'd done for the exams brought me abruptly back down to earth.当我意识到还没为考试做任何准备时，立刻回到了现实中。剑桥国际The rich and famous have a strange existence, insulated as they are from real life.富人及名人的生存方式很特殊，事实上与现实生活相隔绝。剑桥国际With the TV and radio news pulsing (= sounding loudly and regularly) through the house all day there is no protection for anyone from the real world.房子里整天有电视和无线电广播新闻，任何人都无法逃避现实生活。剑桥国际Years ago job stability was a reality and people stayed with the same company until retirement.多年前工作稳定性是个现实，人们退休前都留在同一家公司工作。牛津商务 |
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