| 单词 | 犯罪 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AMOUNT〕The amount of car crime seems to be on the increase. 汽车犯罪事件的数量似乎呈上升趋势。朗文写作活用〔BODY〕Parretti had a lengthy criminal record that included fraud and conspiracy to commit bodily harm. 帕雷蒂有冗长的犯罪记录，包括欺诈和同谋伤人。朗文写作活用〔COMPUTERS/INTERNET/EMAIL〕A criminal gang hacked into a credit card company's most secure files. 一个犯罪集团侵入了一家信用卡公司的绝密档案系统。朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕The study clearly demonstrates the link between juvenile delinquency and child abuse. 该研究明确地证实了少年犯罪与虐待儿童之间的关系。朗文写作活用〔GET RID OF〕Neighbourhood Watch schemes have succeeded in virtually freeing the area of crime. 邻里守望计划实际上已消灭了该地区的犯罪现象。朗文写作活用〔LEGAL〕He is a criminal who runs a legitimate business as well. 他干着犯罪勾当，同时也经营着一家合法的公司。朗文写作活用〔MAIN〕Gang activity that was limited to major cities has now spilled over to towns and rural areas. 团伙犯罪以前局限于大城市里，如今已扩散到城镇和乡村地区了。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕She's doing research into the connection between crime and poverty. 她正在研究犯罪和贫困之间的联系。朗文写作活用〔TELL〕She never let on about her boyfriend's criminal past. 她从不泄露男朋友过去犯罪的事。朗文写作活用〔a human chain〕The new book chronicles the chain of events leading up to the crime.新书按时间记述了导致犯罪的系列事件。韦氏高阶〔accomplice〕One who aids or abets a lawbreaker in a criminal act, either as a principal or an accessory.共犯，共同犯罪者：在犯罪行为中，帮助或怂恿罪犯的人，不管是充当主犯还是从犯美国传统〔aim〕These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。牛津高阶〔base〕He based his assumption of her guilt on the fact that she had no alibi.他以她不在犯罪现场的事实为根据做出她犯罪的假定。21世纪英汉〔beget〕Poverty begets hunger, and hunger begets crime.贫穷导致饥饿，而饥饿则导致犯罪。剑桥高阶〔blackmail〕Extortion of money or something else of value from a person by the threat of exposing a criminal act or discreditable information.黑函，敲诈函：通过揭露犯罪行为或提供不可信资料等手段威胁强索某人钱财或值钱之物美国传统〔bring〕The judge ordered the suspect to be brought forward.法官下令将犯罪嫌疑人带上来。英汉大词典〔civil death〕Total deprivation of civil rights resulting from conviction for treason or other serious offense.剥夺公民权终身：因叛国或其它严重犯罪行为而导致的公民权力的全部剥夺美国传统〔clear〕There was clear evidence putting him at the scene of the crime.有他在犯罪现场的明显证据。麦克米伦高阶〔combined〕Crime figures are dropping, due to a combined effort by local people and the police.由于当地居民和警察的共同努力，犯罪数量有所下降。麦克米伦高阶〔concerted〕They all made a concerted effort to stop crime.他们全体协力去阻止犯罪。文馨英汉〔conviction〕He has a long record of previous convictions for similar offences.他有多次类似罪行的犯罪记录。剑桥高阶〔cover your tracks〕The culprits covered their tracks well and left little evidence at the crime scene.那些罪犯很好地掩盖了行踪，几乎没在犯罪现场留下什么证据。韦氏高阶〔crime wave〕The country is in the grip of a teenage crime wave.青少年犯罪的激增让该国陷入困境。柯林斯高阶〔crime〕An act committed or omitted in violation of a law forbidding or commanding it and for which punishment is imposed upon conviction.犯罪：违反法律或做法律禁止的事或疏忽法律要求做的事并因此被判定有罪而强加惩罚的行为美国传统〔crime〕Crime is rising.犯罪活动在增加。外研社新世纪〔crime〕We need to focus more on crime prevention .我们需要更加注重预防犯罪。朗文当代〔criminalist〕A specialist in the collection and examination of the physical evidence of crime.犯罪学家：收集和检查犯罪的身体证据的专家美国传统〔criminal〕Her husband faces various criminal charges.她丈夫面临多项犯罪指控。柯林斯高阶〔criminal〕The system is designed to prevent criminals from reoffending.该制度是为预防罪犯再次犯罪而设的。麦克米伦高阶〔criminal〕The way we waste this planet's resources is criminal.我们这样浪费地球的资源简直就是犯罪。剑桥高阶〔decrease〕Is crime on the decrease? 犯罪案件在减少吗?英汉大词典〔disadvantage〕Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage .犯罪行为与经济困难有联系。朗文当代〔disposition〕He has a disposition toward criminal behavior.他有犯罪倾向。韦氏高阶〔disproportionately〕This sentence is totally disproportionate to the alleged offence.从所犯罪行来看，这一量刑完全不合理。柯林斯高阶〔drive away〕Increased crime is driving away customers.不断攀升的犯罪率把顾客们吓跑了。柯林斯高阶〔flagrante delicto〕In the very act; red-handed.就在犯罪时刻；当场美国传统〔fraction〕Although sexual and violent crimes have increased by 13 percent, they remain only a tiny/small fraction of the total number of crimes committed each year.尽管性犯罪和暴力犯罪案件增长了13%，但它们在每年的罪案总数中所占比例仍然很小。剑桥高阶〔frightening〕The number of youngsters involved in crime is frightening.卷入犯罪的青少年人数令人触目惊心。外研社新世纪〔front for sth〕The police suspect him of fronting for a crime syndicate.警方怀疑他为一个犯罪财团打掩护。剑桥高阶〔guilty〕A person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until proven guilty.一个被指控犯罪的人在被证明有罪之前是假定无罪的。剑桥高阶〔increase〕Crime is on the increase.犯罪率在上升。外研社新世纪〔inform on〕Thousands of American citizens have informed on these organized crime syndicates.数以千计的美国公民检举过这些有组织的犯罪团伙。外研社新世纪〔inspirable〕The crime was inspired by those sexy movies shown on TV.这一犯罪行为是由电视上演的那些色情电影造成的。21世纪英汉〔ipso facto〕If a crime occurs then there is, ipso facto, a guilty party.如果发生了犯罪事件, 那么根据该事实, 肯定有一方有罪。外研社新世纪〔ivory tower〕They don't really, in their ivory towers, understand how pernicious drug crime is.他们身处象牙塔中,并不真正了解毒品犯罪的危害有多大。柯林斯高阶〔judiciary〕The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。柯林斯高阶〔labour〕He was sentenced to four years' hard labour for his crime.他因犯罪被判 4 年苦役。牛津搭配〔lead〕His brother led him into a life of crime.他哥哥带他走上了犯罪道路。朗文当代〔lump〕All forms of delinquency tend to get lumped together by the public.各类少年犯罪易被公众不加区别地混为一谈。英汉大词典〔malady〕Violent crime is only one of the maladies afflicting modern society.暴力犯罪仅仅是困扰现代社会的严重问题之一。牛津高阶〔match〕Her fingerprints match those found at the scene of the crime.她的指纹与犯罪现场的指纹相吻合。牛津高阶〔more〕What she did was more of a mistake than a crime.她做的事与其说是犯罪，不如说是错误。麦克米伦高阶〔move〕He announced a move to crack down on petty crime.他宣布了一项旨在打击轻微犯罪的行动。外研社新世纪〔offended〕In Western countries girls are far less likely to offend than boys.在西方国家，女孩的犯罪倾向远低于男孩。柯林斯高阶〔offend〕Girls are far less likely to offend than boys.女孩的犯罪倾向远低于男孩。外研社新世纪〔often〕Unemployed Queenslanders were victims of personal crime twice as often as employed people.在昆士兰，失业人群沦为个人犯罪受害者的可能性比就业人群高一倍。柯林斯高阶〔overstretched〕The crime rate is rising rapidly and the police force is overstretched.犯罪率急剧上升, 警力已不堪重负。外研社新世纪〔pay〕Crime doesn't pay.犯罪划不来。朗文当代〔pedigree〕He had a criminal pedigree.他有犯罪的家史。英汉大词典〔pilot〕We are now piloting through Parliament a new strategy to tackle youth crime.我们正促使议会顺利通过解决青少年犯罪问题的一项新策略。柯林斯高阶〔play〕Because he refused to play ball with these criminals, he was shot and seriously wounded.因为拒绝与这些犯罪分子同流合污，他遭到枪击，身受重伤。麦克米伦高阶〔predispose〕There is evidence to suggest that certain factors predispose some individuals to criminal behaviour.有证据表明, 某些因素使一些人有犯罪倾向。外研社新世纪〔premeditation〕Law The contemplation of a crime well enough in advance to show deliberate intent to commit the crime; forethought.【法律】 蓄意：预先对犯罪的周全考虑以显示犯罪的故意动机；预想美国传统〔ransom〕The gang held the racehorse to/for ransom.这个犯罪团伙扣留了赛马，以此勒索赎金。剑桥高阶〔rate〕There is a high rate of muggings and other forms of street crime in the area.该地区的行凶抢劫和其他形式的街头犯罪率很高。麦克米伦高阶〔recognition〕There needs to be a greater recognition of corporate crime as a social problem.作为一种社会问题，团体犯罪应引起更大的重视。牛津搭配〔record〕He is well known to the police and has a long criminal record (= a list kept by the police of his previous crimes).他是警察局的常客，有一大堆的犯罪前科。剑桥高阶〔relationship〕What is the relationship of crime to poverty? 犯罪与贫穷有什么联系?英汉大词典〔report〕A new report shows violent crime is on the increase.新的报告显示暴力犯罪正呈上升趋势。麦克米伦高阶〔rise〕Police say that youth crime is on the rise again.警方称青少年犯罪再次增长。剑桥高阶〔rumble on〕And still the row rumbles on over who is to blame for the steadily surging crime statistics.有关谁应对持续上升的犯罪数字负责的争论仍在继续。柯林斯高阶〔scot-free〕Others who were guilty were being allowed to get off scot-free.其他犯罪人员不予处罚。柯林斯高阶〔screen〕That café's just a screen for their criminal activities.那家咖啡馆不过是用来掩护他们的犯罪活动的。剑桥高阶〔sensationalize〕The media often sensationalizes crime.媒体常常对犯罪活动大肆渲染。朗文当代〔since〕The percentage increase in reported crime in England and Wales this year is the highest since the war.今年英格兰和威尔士报道的犯罪增长率是战后以来最高的。柯林斯高阶〔stake〕A vertical post to which an offender is bound for execution by burning.火刑柱：犯罪者被烧死的火刑柱美国传统〔talk〕The President is talking tough on crime.总统对犯罪活动口气强硬。朗文当代〔thin〕Evidence that capital punishment deters crime is pretty thin.极刑能制止犯罪的论据不能令人信服。朗文当代〔tide〕There is anxiety about the rising tide of crime.犯罪率日益增长令人忧虑。牛津高阶〔trace〕Attempts to trace the whereabouts of a man seen leaving the scene of the crime have so far been unsuccessful.有人曾看到一名男子离开犯罪现场，但迄今为止追查该男子下落的种种努力一无所获。剑桥高阶〔true〕The movie is based on the true story of a London gangster.这部电影是根据伦敦一名犯罪团伙成员的真实故事拍摄的。剑桥高阶〔turf war〕The estate is at the centre of a bitter turf war between rival drug gangs.该地产正处于两伙敌对的毒品犯罪团伙激烈火拼的中心地带。外研社新世纪〔unconnected〕The two crimes are apparently unconnected.这两起犯罪显然没有关联。牛津高阶〔upbringing〕Most of the juvenile offences were caused by inadequate family upbringing.大多数的少年犯罪是由于缺乏家庭教育造成的。英汉大词典〔yakuza〕A loose alliance of Japanese criminal organizations and illegal enterprises.匪帮：日本犯罪集团和非法企业的一种松散的联盟美国传统A case in point of this is the steady increase in crime in N.Y. City. 这方面很好的例子就是纽约市的犯罪率在不断地上升。译典通A knife was found at the scene of the crime.在犯罪现场发现了一把刀。剑桥国际A violent crime is committed in the United States every 17 seconds.在美国每17秒钟就有一次暴力犯罪。剑桥国际Crime is on the increase. 犯罪事件正在增加。译典通Does such an activity constitute a criminal offence? 这样的活动也算刑事犯罪？牛津商务Filling in a false tax return is not in itself a crime of gross moral turpitude like lying in court would be.虚报纳税申报单其本身并不是严重道德败坏的犯罪, 而在法庭上撒谎却是。剑桥国际Once you've stolen something, your criminality is established.你一旦行窃，就构成了犯罪行为。剑桥国际Parts of this town are soil for crime. 这个城市某几个区是犯罪的温床。译典通Petty (=Unimportant) crime is common in this area, but fortunately there isn't much serious crime (=very violent crime or the stealing of things of great value).小偷小摸之类的现象在这个地区很常见，幸好严重的犯罪现象并不多。剑桥国际Politicians entered into two days of anguished debate following the release of this month's crime figures.在本月的犯罪数字公布后，政界人士陷入了持续两天的苦苦争辩。剑桥国际She argued that social disadvantage (= lacking good living conditions, a good standard of education, etc.) is a major cause of crime.她争辩说不利的社会地位是犯罪的主要原因。剑桥国际So many children who commit violent crimes have themselves been brutalized by years of abuse and neglect.有如此多的孩子暴力犯罪，是因为他们长年被虐待和忽略而变得残忍。剑桥国际Some people say that violent movies are potential triggers for juvenile delinquency. 一些人说暴力影片可能引起青少年犯罪。译典通The severity of the punishment depends very much on the nature of the crime.惩罚的严与宽在很大程度上取决于犯罪的性质。剑桥国际These bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crime. 这些恶劣的环境已造成了许多犯罪行为。译典通 |
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