| 单词 | 生殖 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BABY〕Dr Weiss's research has focused mostly on human reproduction. 韦斯博士的研究主要集中于人类的生殖问题。朗文写作活用〔BABY〕People have a natural instinct to both reproduce and to care for their young. 人类在生殖和照料幼儿方面都具有一种自然本能。朗文写作活用〔acervulus〕A tiny cushionlike or blisterlike structure produced by certain fungi on a plant host and consisting of a mass of hyphae-bearing asexually produced spores.分生孢子层：很小的垫状或疱状结构，由植物上寄生的真菌产生，包括由菌丝无性生殖的孢子美国传统〔agamete〕An asexual reproductive cell, such as a spore.无性生殖体：一种无性生殖细胞，如孢子美国传统〔agamospermy〕The asexual formation of embryos and seeds without the occurrence of fertilization.不完全无配生殖：胚胎和种子在未经过授精情况下而进行的无性生殖美国传统〔apomict〕A plant that reproduces by or is reproduced by apomixis.无配生殖植物，无融合生殖植物：可进行无配生殖的植物或由无配生殖产生的植物美国传统〔artificial selection〕Human intervention in animal or plant reproduction to ensure that certain desirable traits are represented in successive generations.人工选择：人为干预动物或植物的繁殖以确保某些理想特性能在下一代生殖中得以保持美国传统〔athletic supporter〕An elastic support for the male genitals, worn especially in athletic or other strenuous activity.下体弹力护身：一种用于男性生殖器的有弹性的保护物，尤指在运动中或其它剧烈活动中所穿的美国传统〔beaver〕Offensive Vulgar Slang The female genitalia.【无礼用语】 【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 女性生殖器美国传统〔bipotentiality〕The condition of having both male and female reproductive organs; hermaphroditism.两性潜能：具有雌性和雄性生殖器官条件；雌雄同体美国传统〔bisexual〕Having both male and female reproductive organs; hermaphroditic.具有两性的：同有雄性和雌性生殖器官的；具有两性的美国传统〔bud〕To reproduce asexually by forming a bud.由无性生殖产生芽美国传统〔calve〕The whales migrate some 6,000 miles to breed and calve in the warm lagoons.鲸会迁移6,000海里左右,到温暖的环礁湖生殖繁衍。柯林斯高阶〔climacteric〕A corresponding period sometimes occurring in men that may be marked by a reduction in sexual activity, although fertility is retained.更年期：有时见于男性的一个相应时期，可能以虽然仍有生殖能力，但性能力降低为标志美国传统〔clone〕To establish and maintain pure lineages of (a cell) under laboratory conditions.纯系生殖：在实验室条件下建造或保持纯正的（细胞）世系美国传统〔divide〕Bacteria reproduce by dividing.细菌是分裂生殖。外研社新世纪〔excessive〕Excessive exercise plays havoc with female athletes' reproductive systems.过量运动对女性运动员的生殖系统造成了严重破坏。外研社新世纪〔exhibitionism〕Psychiatry A psychosexual disorder marked by the compulsive exposure of the genitalia in public.【精神病学】 暴露癖：一种性心理反常的行为，特征是喜欢在公开场合下暴露外生殖器美国传统〔facultative apomict〕A plant capable of reproducing either sexually or asexually.兼性植物：既能进行有性生殖又能进行无性生殖的一种植物美国传统〔fat body〕A mass of fatty tissue located near the genital glands in some amphibians, including the frogs and toads.脂肪体：一团脂肪组织，位于某些两栖动物（包括青蛙和蟾蜍）的生殖腺附近美国传统〔fecundity〕The capacity for producing offspring, especially in abundance; productiveness.繁殖力，生殖力：尤指大量产生后代的能力；生殖力美国传统〔fission〕Biology An asexual reproductive process in which a unicellular organism divides into two or more independently maturing daughter cells.【生物学】 裂殖，分裂生殖：单细胞组织分裂成两个或多个独立的成熟子细胞的无性生殖过程美国传统〔fissiparous〕Reproducing by biological fission.裂殖的：由生物分裂而生殖的美国传统〔gamogenesis〕Sexual reproduction.有性生殖，配子生殖美国传统〔gemmate〕Having or reproducing by gemmae.有芽的，出芽生殖的美国传统〔gemmate〕To produce gemmae or reproduce by means of gemmae.发芽生殖：产生胞芽，通过胞芽的形式繁殖美国传统〔generative〕Of or relating to the production of offspring.生殖的，有关生育的：繁殖后代的或与繁殖后代有关的美国传统〔genital mutilation〕The cutting or excision of all or some of the genital organs, especially ritualistic clitoridectomy.生殖器受损：指的是全部或是某些部分生殖器官的割除或者切除，尤其是指仪式性的生殖器切除美国传统〔genitalia〕The reproductive organs, especially the external sex organs; the genitals.生殖器：生殖器官，尤指外生殖器；外阴部美国传统〔genitals〕The reproductive organs, especially the external sex organs.外生殖器：生殖器官，尤其是指外部性器官美国传统〔genital〕A reproductive organ, especially one of the external sex organs. Often used in the plural.生殖器官，尤指外生殖器之一。通常用复数形式美国传统〔genital〕Of or relating to the genitalia.生殖器的或与之相关的美国传统〔genitourinary〕Of or relating to the genital and urinary organs or their functions.生殖泌尿的：属于或关于生殖器和泌尿器官的或它们的机能的美国传统〔germ plasm〕Germ cells as distinguished from other body cells.生殖细胞：区别于其它身体细胞的生殖细胞美国传统〔germ plasm〕The cytoplasm of a germ cell, especially that part containing the chromosomes.生殖细胞质：一个生殖细胞的细胞质，尤指有染色体的那部分美国传统〔germinal〕Of, relating to, or having the nature of a germ cell.幼芽的，萌发的：属于、有关或有生殖细胞特性的美国传统〔gonophore〕A structure bearing or consisting of a reproductive organ or part, such as a reproductive polyp or bud in a hydroid colony.生殖芽体：有生殖器官或部分生殖器官的结构，如再生性珊瑚虫或螅状群的芽体美国传统〔gynoecium〕The female reproductive organs of a flower; the pistil or pistils considered as a group.雌蕊群：花的生殖器官；作为一个群体的雌蕊美国传统〔gynogenesis〕Parthenogenesis in which the egg is activated by sperm, but without fusion of the egg and sperm nuclei.雌核生殖：一种单性生殖，精子激活卵子，但是卵子和精子核没有融合美国传统〔hard〕Erect; tumid. Used of a penis.竖起的：坚挺的；肿胀的。用于描写男性生殖器美国传统〔hermaphrodite〕Biology An organism, such as an earthworm or a monoclinous plant, having both male and female reproductive organs.【生物学】 雌雄同体：兼有雄性和雌性生殖器官的生物体，如蚯蚓或雌雄同花的植物美国传统〔herpes simplex〕A recurrent viral disease caused by the herpes simplex virus, type two, and marked by the eruption of fluid-containing vesicles on the genitals.单纯性疱疹二型：由单纯性疱疹病毒引起的一种复发性的病毒性疾病，二型的特征为生殖器上有水泡美国传统〔heterogamous〕Characterized by reproduction involving the alternation of sexual and parthenogenetic generations.世代交替的：以涉及双性与单性生殖交替进行为特征的美国传统〔heterogamous〕Characterized by the fusion of unlike gametes in the reproductive process.异配生殖的：以在繁殖过程中不同的配子结合为特征的美国传统〔heterogamy〕Alternation of sexual and parthenogenic generations, as in some aphids.世代交替：双性与单性生殖交替进行，如一些蚜虫中美国传统〔heterogonous〕Characterized by the alternation of sexual and parthenogenic generations.异型生殖的：以双生殖及单性生殖交替进行为特征的美国传统〔homothallic〕Having male and female reproductive structures on the same thallus, as in some fungi and algae.同宗配合的：在同一菌体上有雌雄两种生殖结构的，如某些真菌和藻类美国传统〔hypergonadism〕Excessive secretion of gonadal hormones.生殖腺机能亢进：生殖腺荷尔蒙的过度分泌美国传统〔inguinal〕Inflammation of the inguinal nodes can be often linked to cancers in the genital tract or anal canal.腹股沟淋巴结发炎通常可以与生殖器道和肛管癌症联系起来。剑桥高阶〔inseminate〕To introduce or inject semen into the reproductive tract of (a female).授精：将精液引入或注入到（雌性生物）的生殖器官美国传统〔isogamy〕Reproduction by the fusion or conjugation of isogametes, as in certain algae and fungi.同配生殖：由同形配子的混合或接合而发生的生殖，如在海藻和真菌中进行的生殖美国传统〔labium〕Anatomy Any of four folds of tissue of the female external genitalia.【解剖学】 阴唇：女性外生殖器的四个皱褶组织之一美国传统〔lingam〕A stylized phallus worshiped as a symbol of the god Shiva.男性生殖器：象征着印度湿婆神而被崇拜的男性生殖器象征美国传统〔masturbation〕Excitation of one's own or another's genital organs, usually to orgasm, by manual contact or means other than sexual intercourse.手淫，自淫：非性交的手动的接触或方式以刺激自己或他人的生殖器使其达到高潮美国传统〔maturation〕The processes by which gametes are formed, including the reduction of chromosomes in a germ cell from the diploid number to the haploid number by meiosis.结合的过程：配子形成过程，包括生殖细胞因成熟分裂造成其内铬酸由二倍体数减少到单倍体数的过程美国传统〔milt〕The reproductive glands of male fishes when filled with this fluid.（雄鱼的）生殖腺：充满精液的雄鱼生殖腺美国传统〔monogenetic〕Having a single host through the course of the life cycle.单性生殖的：在生命周期过程中只有一个寄主的美国传统〔neuter〕Botany Having no pistils or stamens; asexual.【植物学】 无性生殖的：既无雌蕊也无雄蕊的；无性生殖的美国传统〔oogamous〕Characterized by or having small motile male gametes and large nonmotile female gametes.卵配生殖的，异配生殖的：其特征为活跃能动的小雄性生殖细胞和非活动的小雌性生殖细胞的融合美国传统〔oogonium〕A female reproductive structure in certain thallophytes, usually a rounded cell or sac containing one or more oospheres.雌性生殖结构：在某些同节植物中的雌性生殖组织，通常是一个圆形细胞或气囊，包含一个或多个卵球美国传统〔paedogenesis〕Reproduction of young during the larval or preadult stage, occurring chiefly in insects.幼体生殖：在幼虫或未成熟阶段对幼体的再生，主要发生于昆虫中美国传统〔paraphysis〕One of the erect, sterile filaments often occurring among the reproductive organs of certain fungi, algae, and mosses.侧丝：通常出现于某些真菌、藻类和苔藓的生殖器官中的直立的不育花丝美国传统〔parthenogenesis〕A form of reproduction in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual, occurring commonly among insects and certain other arthropods.单性生殖，孤雌生殖：一种配子未经受精就能发育成新个体的生殖方式，常用于昆虫和某些其它类节肢动物中美国传统〔pedipalp〕One of the second pair of appendages near the mouth of a spider or other arachnid that are modified for various reproductive, predatory, or sensory functions.须脚：靠近蜘蛛或其他蜘蛛纲动物嘴部第二对附属器官的一个用于生殖、捕食或感觉的器官美国传统〔phallus〕The penis.阴茎；男性生殖器美国传统〔polyzoic〕Containing numerous sporozoites.包含许多生殖芽胞的美国传统〔priapus〕Priapus Greek Mythology Roman Mythology The god of procreation, guardian of gardens and vineyards, and personification of the erect phallus. Priapus 【希腊神话】 【罗马神话】 普里阿普斯：生殖之神，园艺和葡萄种植业的保护神，是勃起的阴茎的象征美国传统〔private parts〕The external organs of sex and excretion.阴部：外生殖器，外排泄器官美国传统〔proliferous〕Zoology Reproducing freely by means of buds and side branches, as corals do.【动物学】 出芽生殖的：通过花蕾和边枝而自由繁殖的，比如珊瑚美国传统〔propagate〕Human beings propagate their species by sexual reproduction,人类是通过有性生殖来繁衍同类的。21世纪英汉〔putz〕Vulgar Slang A penis.【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 男性生殖器美国传统〔pycnidium〕A flask-shaped asexual structure containing conidia, found in certain fungi.分生孢子器：含分生孢子的瓶状无性生殖的结构，发现于某种真菌中美国传统〔reproduce〕Biology To generate (offspring) by sexual or asexual means.【生物学】 生殖：通过有性或无性生殖产生（后代）美国传统〔schizogenous〕Relating to or characterized by schizogenesis.关于裂殖生殖的或以此为特点的美国传统〔schizogenous〕Relating to or characterized by schizogony.关于或具有裂殖生殖特点的（如孢子）美国传统〔schizogony〕Reproduction by multiple asexual fission, characteristic of many sporozoans.裂殖生殖：通过多种无性裂变的生殖，许多孢子虫具有此特点美国传统〔schizont〕A sporozoan cell produced by schizogony.裂殖体：由裂殖生殖产生的孢子虫细胞美国传统〔scorpion fly〕A mecopterous insect of the family Panorpidae, having in the male of most species a curved genital structure that resembles the sting of a scorpion.蝎蛉：一种蝎蛉科长翅目昆虫，大多数类别的雄性昆虫都有一个看起来象蝎子的毒刺的生殖结构美国传统〔sex gland〕A testis or an ovary; a gonad.性腺：睾丸或卵巢；生殖腺美国传统〔sex hygiene〕The branch of hygiene that is concerned with healthy sexual practices.生殖卫生：卫生学中有关健康性行为的分支美国传统〔sex〕The property or quality by which organisms are classified as female or male on the basis of their reproductive organs and functions.性别：基于生殖器官和功能而将生物体分为雌或雄的性质或特点美国传统〔somatoplasm〕The entirety of specialized protoplasm, other than germ plasm, constituting the body.体质：组成身体的原生质全部，非生殖细胞的细胞质美国传统〔soma〕The entire body of an organism, exclusive of the germ cells.体细胞：某一有机体的整个身体，不包括生殖细胞美国传统〔soredium〕A specialized asexual reproductive unit of lichens consisting of a mass of algal cells surrounded by fungal hyphae.粉芽：地衣特有的无性生殖器官，由被真菌菌丝包裹的大量藻类细胞构成美国传统〔sperm〕A male gamete or reproductive cell; a spermatozoon.精子：男性配子或生殖细胞；精子美国传统〔sporogony〕Reproduction by multiple fission of a spore or zygote, characteristic of many sporozoans. Sporogony results in the production of sporozoites.孢子生殖：通过一个孢子或受精卵的扩大分裂而生殖，以众多的孢体为特征。孢子生殖导致孢子的产生美国传统〔stoloniferous〕Bearing or forming stolons.长有或形成生殖根（或匍匐茎）的美国传统〔syngenesis〕Sexual reproduction.有性生殖美国传统〔truly〕Not all doctors truly understand the reproductive cycle.并非所有的医生都真正了解生殖周期。外研社新世纪〔vegetative〕Of or relating to asexual reproduction, such as fission or budding.营养体生殖的，无性生殖的：属于或关于无性生殖，如裂殖或芽殖的美国传统〔venereal〕Of or relating to the genitals.生殖器的：属于或关于生殖器的美国传统〔wart〕A genital wart.生殖器疣美国传统〔xenogenesis〕The supposed production of offspring markedly different from either parent.异种生殖：生出与父母体完全不同的机体的假想美国传统〔zooid〕An independent animallike organism produced asexually, as by budding or fission.个体：通过发芽或分裂而无性生殖的类似动物的独立有机生物体美国传统For many years, art schools used male models who hid their genitalia in posing pouches.多年来，艺术学校使用男模特时让他们都戴着男性生殖器保护袋来遮掩。剑桥国际In general, inbred animals tend to suffer from reduced fertility.一般来说，近亲繁殖的动物往往生殖力变弱。剑桥国际In human reproduction, one female egg is usually fertilized by one sperm.在人体生殖过程中，一个精子使一个卵子受精。剑桥国际Rabbits are notoriously fertile, producing vast numbers of offspring.兔子有生殖力极强的名声，它们生育大量的后代。剑桥国际The penis, the vagina and the womb are all sex organs.阴茎、阴道和子宫都是生殖器官。剑桥国际The reproduction rate is the rate at which a population produces new members by birth.生殖率即一个群体通过生育来繁殖新成员的比率。剑桥国际 |
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