| 单词 | 炎症 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔C-reactive protein〕A globulin that appears in the blood in certain acute inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatic fever, bacterial infections, and neoplastic diseases.C反应蛋白：一种在某些急性炎症，如风湿病、细菌感染以及瘤病时在血液中出现的血球蛋白美国传统〔Pott's disease〕Partial destruction of the vertebral bones, usually caused by a tuberculous infection and often producing curvature of the spine.波特氏病：脊椎骨的部分破坏，通常由结核性炎症引起，常会产生脊柱弯曲美国传统〔adenitis〕Inflammation of a lymph node or gland.淋巴腺炎：淋巴结或淋巴腺的炎症美国传统〔analgesic〕Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。柯林斯高阶〔anti-inflammatory〕Preventing or reducing inflammation.消炎的：预防或减轻发炎症状的美国传统〔antiphlogistic〕Reducing inflammation or fever; anti-inflammatory.消炎的：减轻炎症或高烧的；抗发炎的美国传统〔barley water〕Drink barley water to soothe inflammation.喝点大麦水舒缓一下炎症。外研社新世纪〔bog spavin〕A condition in horses in which lymph collects in the hock joint, causing a puffy swelling.跗关节软肿：马跗关节内侧面的软性肿胀，起因于跗关节慢性炎症，使关节滑膜囊内积聚滑液美国传统〔brain fever〕Inflammation of the brain or meninges, as in encephalitis or meningitis.脑（膜）炎：大脑或脑膜的炎症、如脑炎或脑膜炎美国传统〔bursitis〕Inflammation of a bursa, especially in the shoulder, elbow, or knee joint.滑囊炎：滑囊的炎症，尤其指肩、肘或膝关节的液囊炎症美国传统〔carditis〕Inflammation of the muscle tissue of the heart.心（脏）炎：心肌组织的炎症美国传统〔chemokine〕Any of various cytokines produced in acute and chronic inflammation that mobilize and activate white blood cells.趋化激素：由急性和慢性炎症所产生的任一种细胞激素，能趋动并活化白血球美国传统〔chilblain〕An inflammation followed by itchy irritation on the hands, feet, or ears, resulting from exposure to moist cold.冻疮：因暴露在寒冷潮气中而引起生于手、脚或耳朵上的一种炎症，伴有痒和疼痛美国传统〔cirrhosis〕Chronic interstitial inflammation of any tissue or organ.硬化，硬变：任何组织或器官的慢性间质炎症美国传统〔confluent〕Pathology Merging or running together so as to form a mass, as sores in a rash.【病理学】 融合性的：一块出现或发生并形成块体的，例如皮疹中的炎症美国传统〔contact dermatitis〕An acute or chronic skin inflammation resulting from contact with an irritating substance or allergen.接触性皮炎：一种由于与刺激性物质或变就原相接触而引起的急性或慢性皮肤炎症美国传统〔corneitis〕Inflammation of the cornea.角膜炎：眼角膜的炎症美国传统〔dermatitis〕Inflammation of the skin.皮炎：皮肤炎症美国传统〔dermatosis〕A skin disease, especially one that is not accompanied by inflammation.皮肤炎：一种皮肤病，尤指那种不会伴有炎症的皮肤病美国传统〔dry socket〕A painful inflamed condition at the site of extraction of a tooth that occurs when a blood clot fails to form properly or is dislodged.干槽牙：拔牙后牙窝内血凝块未形成或崩解而引起的疼痛，发炎症状美国传统〔encephalitis〕Inflammation of the brain.脑炎：大脑的炎症美国传统〔endarteritis〕Inflammation of the inner lining of an artery.动脉内膜炎：动脉内层膜的炎症美国传统〔endocarditis〕Inflammation of the endocardium.心内膜炎：心内膜的炎症美国传统〔fever〕Inflammation is frequently accompanied by fever.炎症常常伴有发烧。牛津搭配〔folliculitis〕Inflammation of a follicle, especially of a hair follicle.毛囊炎：小囊尤其是毛囊的炎症美国传统〔gastritis〕Chronic or acute inflammation of the stomach, especially of the mucous membrane of the stomach.胃炎：慢性或急性的胃的炎症，尤其指胃粘膜的炎症美国传统〔gastroenteritis〕Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines.胃肠炎：胃粘膜和肠的炎症美国传统〔gingivitis〕Inflammation of the gums, characterized by redness and swelling.龈炎：龈组织的炎症，特征是又红又肿美国传统〔gleet〕The discharge that is characteristic of this inflammation.粘膜液体排出物：具有这种炎症特征的排出物美国传统〔glossitis〕Inflammation of the tongue.舌炎：舌的炎症美国传统〔ileitis〕Inflammation of the ileum.回肠炎：回肠部位发生的炎症美国传统〔inflammation〕Aspirin reduces pain and inflammation.阿司匹林可缓解疼痛和炎症。剑桥高阶〔inflammation〕Steroids often help reduce the inflammation and itching in the skin.类固醇常常有助于减轻炎症和皮肤瘙痒。牛津搭配〔inflammation〕The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.该药会引起肝脏炎症。柯林斯高阶〔inflammation〕The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.这种药物会引起肝脏炎症。外研社新世纪〔inflammatory〕She had an acute inflammatory reaction to the drug.她对这种药物有急性炎症反应。韦氏高阶〔joint〕It is an inflammatory condition affecting the joints.这是一种影响关节的炎症。牛津搭配〔leukocytosis〕An abnormally large increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood, often occurring during an acute infection or inflammation.白血球增多：血液中白血球数量不正常地大量增多，经常出现于急性感染或炎症美国传统〔liable〕Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。柯林斯高阶〔lymphadenitis〕Inflammation of one or more lymph nodes.淋巴结炎：一个或多个淋巴结发生的炎症美国传统〔medullization〕Replacement of bone tissue by marrow, as in inflammatory bone disease.髓质化：骨骼组织被骨髓所取代，如在骨骼炎症中美国传统〔meningoencephalitis〕Inflammation of the brain and meninges.脑膜脑炎：脑子和脑膜的炎症美国传统〔mesenteritis〕Inflammation of the mesentery.肠系膜炎症美国传统〔montelukast〕A drug that reduces the inflammatory response by acting as a leukotriene receptor antagonist, and is used to treat the signs and symptoms of asthma.孟鲁司特钠：通过充当类脂化合物受体拮抗药而减少炎症反应的药物，用于治疗哮喘症状美国传统〔myelitis〕Inflammation of the spinal column.脊髓炎：脊髓的炎症美国传统〔myocarditis〕Inflammation of the myocardium.心肌炎：心肌层的炎症美国传统〔myositis〕Inflammation of a muscle, especially a voluntary muscle, characterized by pain, tenderness, and sometimes spasm in the affected area.肌炎：肌肉的炎症，尤指随意肌，症状是感染区的疼痛、敏感和有时痉挛美国传统〔nephritis〕Any of various acute or chronic inflammations of the kidneys, such as Bright's disease.肾炎：任何一种肾脏的急性或慢性炎症，如肾小球性肾炎美国传统〔neuritis〕Inflammation of a nerve or group of nerves, characterized by pain, loss of reflexes, and atrophy of the affected muscles.神经炎：神经或神经组的一种炎症，其表现为疼痛、失去反应、受伤肌肉萎缩美国传统〔osteomyelitis〕Inflammation of bone and bone marrow.骨髓炎：骨和骨髓的炎症美国传统〔otitis media〕Inflammation of the middle ear, occurring commonly in children as a result of infection and often causing pain and temporary hearing loss.中耳炎：中耳炎症，在儿童中发病率较高，由感染引起且经常引起疼痛和短暂性耳聋美国传统〔palliate〕The drugs palliate pain but have no effect on inflammation.这些药品可减轻痛苦但对炎症没有效果。剑桥高阶〔pancreatitis〕Inflammation of the pancreas.胰腺炎：胰腺的炎症美国传统〔periostitis〕Inflammation of the periosteum.骨膜炎：骨膜炎症美国传统〔pharyngitis〕Inflammation of the pharynx.咽炎：咽的炎症美国传统〔phenomenon〕Fever and inflammation are phenomena of disease.发烧和炎症是疾病的症状。英汉大词典〔phlebitis〕Inflammation of a vein.静脉炎：静脉的炎症美国传统〔phlogistic〕Medicine Of, relating to, or inducing inflammation or fever; inflammatory.【医学】 炎症的：炎的，有关炎症的，引起炎症或发烧的；炎性的美国传统〔pleuropneumonia〕An infectious febrile disease of cattle, caused by a mycoplasma and characterized by inflammation of the pleura and lungs.牛胸膜肺炎：由支原菌引起的牛传染性发烧的炎症，症状为胸膜和肺部发炎美国传统〔pneumonitis〕Inflammation of lung tissue.局部急性肺炎：肺部组织的炎症美国传统〔proctitis〕Inflammation of the rectum or anus.直肠炎：肛门或直肠的炎症美国传统〔prostatitis〕Inflammation of the prostate gland.前列腺炎：前列腺的炎症美国传统〔psoriasis〕A noncontagious inflammatory skin disease characterized by recurring reddish patches covered with silvery scales.牛皮癣：一种非传染性的皮肤炎症，以不断出现的覆有色鳞的红斑为症状美国传统〔quinsy〕Acute inflammation of the tonsils and the surrounding tissue, often leading to the formation of an abscess.扁桃体周围脓肿：扁桃体及其周围组织所患的急性炎症，通常导致脓肿的形成美国传统〔resolution〕Medicine The subsiding or termination of an abnormal condition, such as a fever or an inflammation.【医学】 消退：异常情况（如发烧或炎症）的消退或终止美国传统〔resolvent〕A resolvent substance, especially a medicine that reduces inflammation or swelling.消散药：有消散能力的物质，尤指消减炎症或肿胀的药品美国传统〔resolve〕Medicine To cause reduction of (an inflammation, for example).【医学】 减轻，使消退：使（例如炎症）减退美国传统〔resolve〕The inflammation resolved without suppuration.炎症没有化脓就消退了。英汉大词典〔retinitis〕Inflammation of the retina.视网膜炎症美国传统〔revulsion〕Medicine Counterirritation used to reduce inflammation or increase the blood supply to the affected area.【医学】 诱导法：用以减少炎症或增加感染区的血液供应的对抗刺激美国传统〔rhinitis〕Inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes.鼻炎：鼻粘膜炎症美国传统〔rhinopharyngitis〕Inflammation of the nasal and pharyngeal mucous membranes.鼻咽炎：鼻及咽粘膜的炎症美国传统〔serous〕Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the serous membrane which lines part of the abdominal cavity.腹膜炎是腹膜，也就是部分包裹腹腔的血清膜发生的炎症。剑桥高阶〔siderosis〕Chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by excessive inhalation of dust containing iron salts or particles.肺铁末沉着病，铁尘肺：由于过度吸入含铁盐铁或颗粒的粉尘而引起的慢性肺部炎症美国传统〔sore throat〕Any of various inflammations of the tonsils, pharynx, or larynx characterized by pain in swallowing.咽喉痛：扁桃体、咽或喉的一种炎症，特征是吞咽时发生痛疼美国传统〔spondylitis〕Inflammation of the vertebrae.（医）脊椎炎：脊椎的炎症美国传统〔sycosis〕A chronic inflammation of the hair follicles, especially of the beard, characterized by eruption of pimples and nodules.疮：毛发囊的慢性炎症，尤指胡须处的，症状为发丘疹与长小瘤美国传统〔tennis elbow〕A painful inflammation of the tissue surrounding the elbow, caused by strain from playing tennis and other sports.网球员肘病：由于进行网球或其它运动造成的拉伤而引起的肘部周围组织有痛感的炎症美国传统〔thoracolumbar〕The inflammation associated with this disease can lead to decreased spinal extension, particularly in the thoracolumbar junction.与这一疾病相关的炎症可能会导致脊椎，特别是胸腰部脊椎，伸张程度减弱。剑桥高阶〔tracheitis〕Inflammation of the trachea.气管炎：气管的炎症美国传统〔trypanosomiasis〕A disease or an infection caused by a trypanosome.锥体虫病：由锥体虫引起的疾病或炎症美国传统〔windburn〕A reddened irritation of the skin caused by long exposure to the wind.风吹性皮肤症：由于长时间暴露在风中而引起的一种皮肤发红的炎症美国传统The drugs are used in the treatment of inflammatory and allergic disorders.这些药用于治疗炎症及过敏症。剑桥国际 |
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