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单词 活下
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DETERMINED〕When her husband died, she seemed to lose the will to live. 丈夫去世后,她似乎失去了活下去的意志。朗文写作活用〔FEEL〕In an emotional outburst, Shahidi told reporters she now had no life worth living. 在一阵激动中,莎希迪告诉记者说她现在活下去已经没有意思了。朗文写作活用〔FEW/NOT MANY〕Most of the trees were destroyed by the fire, but a few survived. 大部分树木都被这场火烧毁了,但有一些存活下来。朗文写作活用〔HURT/INJURE〕Of those who survived, most were sick, physically maimed, or mentally impaired. 活下来的那些人中,大都非病即残,或者是精神上受到损害。朗文写作活用〔MUST/DON'T HAVE TO〕Doctors are obliged by law to try to keep their patients alive. 医生按法律有责任想方设法让病人活下去。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕Our baby was in the intensive care unit, and we didn't know whether she would live or die. 我们的宝宝在特别护理病房,不知道她是否能活下来。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕There were ten in the lifeboat, but only three lived to tell the tale. 救生船上有十个人,但只有三人活下来讲述了他们的经历。朗文写作活用〔THIN〕At seventy-two my grandfather was lean and strong and I expected him to live forever. 我祖父72岁时身体瘦而强壮,我觉得他能永远活下去。朗文写作活用〔WAY〕More and more heart patients are surviving thanks to improved surgical techniques. 由于外科技术的改进,越来越多的心脏病患者存活下来。朗文写作活用〔against〕The odds against him surviving are incredible.他活下来的概率非常小。柯林斯高阶〔agony〕It was agony not knowing if she would live.不知道她能不能活下来,真是令人揪心。朗文当代〔alive〕It was a very narrow escape and we are lucky to be alive.我们死里逃生活下来算是幸运。牛津搭配〔alive〕Lost and so far from other human life, he faced a desperate struggle to stay alive.他迷了路并且远离其他人,要活下去需要作拼死的抗争。牛津搭配〔avail〕The doctors tried everything to keep him alive but to no avail.医生千方百计想使他活下来,但无济于事。牛津高阶〔balance〕The panel could not say, on a balance of probabilities, that the patient would have survived given appropriate therapy.依据或然性权衡的原则, 陪审团不能说患者如果得到了恰当的医治, 本来可以活下来。外研社新世纪〔bare〕She eats only the bare minimum to stay alive.她吃得极少,仅够活下去而已。剑桥高阶〔battle〕The child battled bravely for her life.这个小女孩为了活下去而勇敢地抗争。牛津搭配〔bed〕The voyage had been no bed of roses; quite a few had not survived the trip.那次航行可没有那么舒适愉快, 很多人没有活下来。外研社新世纪〔chance〕The specialist who carried out the brain scan thought Tim's chances of survival were still slim.给蒂姆做脑部扫描的专科医生认为他活下来的可能性仍旧渺茫。柯林斯高阶〔come to a bad end〕If he keeps living this way he's sure to come to a bad end.如果他继续这样生活下去,他肯定不会有好下场的。韦氏高阶〔come〕With such a weak heart she was lucky to come through the operation.她的心脏很弱,手术后能活下来真是幸运。牛津高阶〔conceive〕We can't conceive of living without a telephone.我们简直设想不出没有电话人怎么活下去。21世纪英汉〔conqueror〕The people of an oppressed country obey their conquerors because they want to go on living.受压迫国的人民为了活下去只得听命于征服者。柯林斯高阶〔extent〕Considering the extent of his injuries, he's lucky to be alive.就他的伤势来说,他能活下来真是够幸运的。朗文当代〔for〕For her to have survived such an ordeal was remarkable.她经历了那样的苦难活下来了,真不简单。牛津高阶〔get along〕We haven't a great income,but we manage to get along.我们收入不多,但我们想法生活下去。21世纪英汉〔get along〕You can't get along without water.没有水无法活下去。柯林斯高阶〔go on〕We really can't go on living like this - we'll have to find a bigger house.我们真的不能再这样生活下去——我们必须要找个大些的房子。剑桥高阶〔grievously〕He survived in spite of suffering grievous injuries.尽管身受重伤,他还是活下来了。柯林斯高阶〔happen〕If anything happens to me(=if I die), you'll have plenty of money to live on.万一我有什么不测,你也会有足够的钱继续生活下去。麦克米伦高阶〔hope〕The operation was Kelly's only hope of survival.手术是凯利活下来的唯一希望。牛津搭配〔impact〕No one could have survived such an impact.没有人遭到这样的撞击还能活下来。韦氏高阶〔income〕How does a pensioner on a low income manage to live?一个领取微薄退休金的人如何生活下去呢?外研社新世纪〔journey〕Few people have made this journey and lived to tell the tale.很少有人能走完这段旅程并活下来向他人讲述其中的故事。牛津搭配〔keep ... going〕He lost his job and didn't know how to keep his family going.他失去了工作,不知道怎样让全家继续生活下去。21世纪英汉〔live on〕His father-in-law lives on despite the car accident.尽管出了车祸,他的岳父仍然活下来。21世纪英汉〔live on〕I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.我知道我的寿命会由于这种可怕的病毒而缩短, 但是丹尼尔会在我死后生活下去。外研社新世纪〔live on〕I know my life has been cut short by this terrible virus but Daniel will live on after me.我知道这种可怕的病毒会让我的生命提前结束,但丹尼尔会在我死后继续活下去。柯林斯高阶〔lose〕He had lost his desire to live.他已失去了活下去的念头。柯林斯高阶〔lucky〕He is incredibly lucky to be alive.他能活下来真是命大。柯林斯高阶〔lucky〕He is incredibly lucky to be alive.他能活下来简直是太走运了。外研社新世纪〔lucky〕She is incredibly lucky to be alive.她能活下来真是万幸。牛津搭配〔manage〕I honestly don't know how we'll manage now Keith's lost his job.基思失业了,我真不知道我们将如何生活下去。朗文当代〔may〕The hero sacrifices his life so that his friend may live.主人公牺牲了自己的生命,让他的朋友能够活下去。朗文当代〔memory〕If he lives, his memory could be damaged irretrievably.他要是能活下来, 记忆可能会永久性损伤。外研社新世纪〔motherless〕Larson, you motherless traitor, you think you will survive?拉森, 你这个彻头彻尾的叛徒, 你以为你会活下来吗?外研社新世纪〔must〕Animals must eat to live.[表一般性的必要]为了活下去,动物必须吃东西。文馨英汉〔mutation〕Environmental pressures encourage genes with certain mutations to persist and others to die out.环境的影响使发生了某些突变的基因存活下来,另一些则消亡了。剑桥高阶〔name〕The name of the game is survival.重要的是活下去。外研社新世纪〔name〕The name of the game is survival.重要的是活下去。柯林斯高阶〔natural selection〕Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来,把基因传给下一代。柯林斯高阶〔owe〕I owe him my life.我能活下来全亏了他。柯林斯高阶〔owe〕I owe my life to you.全亏你我才能活下来。英汉大词典〔pine away〕I believe she actually pined away, lost her will to live.我想她实际上已经变得非常憔悴, 不想再活下去了。外研社新世纪〔please〕Let her be alive, please God.求求你上帝,让她活下来!麦克米伦高阶〔plunge〕How did he survive his icy plunge? 突然落入冰冷的水中,他是如何活下来的?牛津搭配〔pretence〕I could not go on living with a man who had married me under false pretences.我再也不能和一个靠谎言骗我结婚的男人继续生活下去了。柯林斯高阶〔rag trade〕The rag trade is extremely competitive, and one needs plenty of contacts in order to survive.服装业的竞争非常激烈, 要有丰富的人脉关系才能存活下来。外研社新世纪〔rake through〕Many can survive only by raking through dustbins.很多人要靠翻垃圾箱才能活下来。外研社新世纪〔rake〕Many can survive only by raking through dustbins.许多人靠在垃圾箱中寻食才能够活下来。柯林斯高阶〔refresh〕Galwey had filled the submarines' inflatable dinghies with oxygen, enabling the men to refresh their air supply and survive.高尔韦给潜水艇的充气小艇充满氧气, 使得船员能够补充空气、存活下来。外研社新世纪〔relict〕Ecology An organism or a species of an earlier time surviving in an environment that has undergone considerable change.【生态学】 子遗种:在经过相当程度的变化了的环境中存活下来的以前的生物或者物种美国传统〔relict〕Something that has survived; a remnant.残遗物:存活下来的东西;残余物美国传统〔remarkably〕Remarkably (enough), he survived.令人惊异的是,他活下来了。文馨英汉〔remnant〕Often remnants A small surviving group of people. 常作 remnants 存活下来的一小队人美国传统〔remote〕The chances of his surviving are pretty remote.他活下来的可能性微乎其微。外研社新世纪〔shall〕This is our last chance and we shall need to take it if we are to compete and survive.这是我们最后的机会,如果我们想要竞争并存活下来的话,就一定要抓住这次机会。柯林斯高阶〔soul〕Tom doesn't like his job, but he has to keep body and soul together somehow.汤姆并不喜欢自己这份工作,可是他总得设法活下去。英汉大词典〔spare〕I'll see you again next year if we are spared.如果我们能活下来, 明年我会和你再见面的。外研社新世纪〔squeak〕Despite a few narrow squeaks it continues to survive.尽管几次都是九死一生, 但它依旧存活下来。外研社新世纪〔stillborn〕It was a miracle that she survived the birth of her stillborn baby.她生了死胎还能活下来,真是奇迹。柯林斯高阶〔strengthen〕She began to believe that Nick would survive, and every day that came and went strengthened her conviction.她开始相信尼克会活下来,而且这种信念与日俱增。柯林斯高阶〔survival〕Our chances of survival were small.那时候我们存活下来的机会很小。外研社新世纪〔survival〕The survival rate of patients with this form of cancer is low.患这种癌症的病人存活下来的几率很低。麦克米伦高阶〔survival〕They are working to ensure the continued survival of this species.他们正致力于确保这个物种能继续存活下去。牛津搭配〔survive〕His doctor says it's a miracle that he survived.他的医生说他能活下来是个奇迹。麦克米伦高阶〔survive〕I don't see how any creature can survive under those conditions.我认为任何生物在那样的环境下都不可能存活下来。韦氏高阶〔survive〕The animals must survive on fruit.这些动物必须吃水果才能活下来。外研社新世纪〔survive〕Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。柯林斯高阶〔sustain〕Only two of the planets could sustain life.只有两颗行星具备使生命存活下去的条件。麦克米伦高阶〔sustenance〕Tree bark provides deer with sustenance in periods of drought.在干旱时期,鹿靠啃树皮活下来。韦氏高阶〔swell〕The willing of living swelled in their mind.他们又燃起了活下去的愿望。21世纪英汉〔throw aside〕Exceptional patients have the ability to throw statistics aside to say, 'I can be a survivor'.尽管统计数字凿凿,仍有个别病人能够做到将它抛在一边,相信自己可以活下来。柯林斯高阶〔till〕I've survived till now, and will go on doing so without help from you.我一直努力活到了现在,而且没有你的帮助也能继续活下去。柯林斯高阶〔to〕He survived, much to the amazement of surgeons.令外科医生们极其惊讶的是, 他竟活下来了。外研社新世纪〔transfusion〕Without a transfusion her chances of survival were slim.要不是输了一次血,她活下来的可能性就微乎其微了。韦氏高阶〔transplantation〕Plants must be strong enough to survive transplantation.植物要足够强壮才能在移植的时候存活下来。剑桥高阶〔untrammel(l)ed〕I felt untrammel(l)ed and I wanted to stay that way.我感到自由自在,并希望就这样生活下去。英汉大词典〔will〕After six months in hospital she began to lose the will to live (= the desire and determination to stay alive).住院6个月后,她开始失去活下去的勇气。剑桥高阶〔will〕During her illness, she never lost her will to live/survive.生病期间,她从未丧失活下去的决心。韦氏高阶〔will〕Even though she was in terrible pain, Mary never lost the will to live.虽然承受着巨大的痛苦,玛丽从未丧失活下去的意志。朗文当代〔will〕He bent close to her ear, speaking into it, willing her, commanding her to live.他弓身凑近她的耳朵恳求她,命令她,要她活下去。英汉大词典〔will〕I was driven by the pure will to survive.当时驱使我的只是一定要活下去的决心。牛津搭配〔will〕In spite of what happened, he never lost the will to live.尽管如此遭遇,他从未丧失活下去的意志。牛津高阶〔will〕She gradually regained the will to live.她渐渐恢复了活下去的勇气。牛津搭配If she survives the operation, she will need expensive aftercare.如果她手术后活下来,将需要昂贵的病后调养费用。剑桥国际No-one can be expected to exist on such a low salary.没人能靠那么一点工资活下去。剑桥国际Professional soldiers have an ambivalent attitude to warfare--on the one hand, they enjoy their work, but on the other, they want to live.职业士兵对战争有着矛盾的态度----一方面,他们喜爱自己的工作,但另一方面,他们想活下去。剑桥国际The doctors told my wife I had a 50/50 chance of survival (= continuing to live).医生告诉我妻子我有50%的机会活下来。剑桥国际Their baby, who was born three months prematurely, represents a rare success story as only ten per cent of such preemies manage to survive.他们早产了3 个月的孩子能活下来是很少见的,因为此类存活率只有10%。剑桥国际
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