| 单词 | 洪水 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DISASTER〕Natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes are common occurrences in California. 像洪水和地震这类自然灾害是加州常见的事。朗文写作活用〔PROTECT〕People took shelter from the flooding in churches and schools on high ground. 人们在高地的教堂和学校躲避洪水。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕Parts of the harbour wall collapsed, causing serious flooding in the town. 港口岸壁有些地方倒塌，造成镇上洪水严重泛滥。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕The river occasionally becomes a torrent after a downpour, and may even cause flooding. 暴雨过后，河水有时会变得湍急，甚至可能引发洪水。朗文写作活用〔abutment〕One of the abutments was damaged by floods.一座桥墩被洪水冲坏。文馨英汉〔advance〕Nothing could stop the advance of the floodwaters.洪水滔滔奔来，势不可挡。剑桥高阶〔assistance〕People in the flooded areas are in need of direct assistance.洪水区的灾民需要直接的援助。牛津搭配〔assistance〕The government is willing to lend assistance to victims of the flooding.政府愿意向遭受洪水的灾民提供援助。牛津搭配〔at-risk〕Many residents in at-risk areas move their cars to higher ground when floods threaten.洪水威胁逼近之时，可能受影响区域的很多住户都把汽车移到了地势高一些的地方。剑桥高阶〔augment〕Continuing rains augmented the flood waters.持续的雨水加大了洪水水量美国传统〔bail〕The flood waters have receded since then, but residents are still bailing out.此后洪水已经开始消退，但居民还在往外舀水。柯林斯高阶〔be engulfed in〕The whole town was engulfed in the flood.整个城镇都被洪水淹没了。21世纪英汉〔bridge〕Floods washed away several bridges.洪水冲走了几座桥梁。牛津搭配〔broad〕The road passed through a broad expanse of flooded fields.这条路经过一大片被洪水淹没的田野。麦克米伦高阶〔call out〕Emergency workers were called out to help with efforts to control the flood.紧急救援队被派去协助控制洪水。韦氏高阶〔cancellation〕Many trains are subject to cancellation because of the flooding.多趟列车因洪水而被取消。剑桥高阶〔cataclysm〕A devastating flood.灾难性的大洪水美国传统〔cataract〕A great downpour; a deluge.倾盆大雨；大洪水美国传统〔clear〕We were warned to clear off before the floods came.我们得到警告,要我们在洪水来到之前离开。英汉大词典〔conquer〕They conquered the flood after a strenuous fight lasting four days and four nights.经过四天四夜的苦战他们终于战胜了洪水。21世纪英汉〔consequent〕Weather forecasters predict heavy rains and consequent flooding.天气预报员预报有大雨和由此引发的洪水。韦氏高阶〔cover〕The floods covered the town.洪水淹没了城镇。英汉大词典〔crop〕Summer flash floods destroyed the crops.夏天突发的洪水毁坏了庄稼。牛津搭配〔deluge〕Deluge Bible In the Old Testament, the great flood that occurred in the time of Noah. Deluge 【圣经】 大洪水：在旧约全书中，特指在诺亚时代发生的大洪水美国传统〔deluge〕The campsite was deluged by a flash flood.露营地被突发的洪水淹没。牛津高阶〔deposit〕The flood waters fell, depositing mud over the whole area.洪水退去后留下的淤泥覆盖了整个区域。剑桥高阶〔desolation〕The flood left desolation in its wake.洪水过后,留下一片荒凉景象。英汉大词典〔destitute〕The floods left thousands of people destitute.洪水使数千人一贫如洗。剑桥高阶〔devastating〕It was a devastating flood.洪水的破坏性很大。韦氏高阶〔drown in〕Many women and children drowned in the great floods.发大洪水时很多妇女儿童被淹死了。21世纪英汉〔drown〕The flood drowned all the cattle.洪水淹死了所有的牛。英汉大词典〔evacuate〕A thousand people were evacuated from their homes following the floods.洪水爆发后，有1000人撤离了他们的家园。剑桥高阶〔flooded〕He received a flood of letters from irate constituents.他收到愤怒的选区居民洪水般涌来的信件。柯林斯高阶〔floodplain〕A plain bordering a river and subject to flooding.漫滩：位于河边的、易被洪水淹没的平地美国传统〔floodwater〕The floodwaters have now receded.洪水现已消退。牛津高阶〔flood〕No one knew that the flood was coming.没有人知道洪水就要来了。牛津搭配〔flood〕The floods are slowly subsiding.洪水在慢慢退去。牛津搭配〔flood〕Thousands of people were flooded out.成千上万的人因洪水而背井离乡。英汉大词典〔force〕The flooding forced hundreds of residents to flee their homes.洪水迫使成百上千的居民逃离家园。韦氏高阶〔halt〕Severe flooding has brought trains to a halt (= prevented them from moving) on several lines in Scotland.凶猛的洪水使苏格兰几条铁路线上的火车停驶。剑桥高阶〔havoc〕The flood wrought havoc on the countryside.洪水给乡村造成了巨大的破坏。牛津搭配〔hazard〕One of the most widespread natural hazards is flooding.洪水是最常见的自然灾害之一。麦克米伦高阶〔hold sb/sth back〕Sandbags will hold the flood waters back for a while.沙袋能够将洪水挡住一段时间。剑桥高阶〔hold〕The dam held the floodwaters. Thieves held the stolen painting for ransom.水库控制着洪水。小偷用偷来的画索取赎金美国传统〔lift〕The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding.军队用飞机将那些爬上屋顶躲避洪水的人们转移了。外研社新世纪〔limb〕Floods leave 1m Bangladeshis out on a limb.洪水使一百万孟加拉国人孤立无援。外研社新世纪〔localized〕The storm has caused localized flooding.这场暴风雨引发了局部地区的洪水。韦氏高阶〔lose your life〕Many people lost their lives in the floods.许多人在洪水中丧生。剑桥高阶〔natural〕Floods and earthquakes are natural disasters.洪水和地震是自然灾害。剑桥高阶〔portion〕A considerable/significant portion of the city was flooded.这个城市的大部分地区都被洪水淹没了。韦氏高阶〔postdiluvian〕A person or thing living after the Flood.大洪水后的幸存者或事物美国传统〔pour〕Flood waters poured over the embankments.洪水汹涌地漫过堤岸。英汉大词典〔present〕The flood presented the province with severe problems.洪水使该省面临种种严重问题。英汉大词典〔prophesy〕He prophesied that a flood would cover the earth.他预言洪水将淹没地球。朗文当代〔recede〕The flood waters receded.洪水消退了。麦克米伦高阶〔rescue〕I rescued my belongings from the flood.我把财物抢救出来，免遭洪水淹没。牛津同义词〔responsible〕The floods were responsible for over a hundred deaths.洪水造成一百多人死亡。朗文当代〔retreat〕The flood waters slowly retreated.洪水慢慢地消退。牛津高阶〔retreat〕The floodwaters are retreating.洪水正在消退。韦氏高阶〔risk〕All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.所有离海岸不足100米的房子都有被洪水袭击的危险。剑桥高阶〔snow〕As the snows melt, the flood waters rise.雪融化的时候，洪水会上涨。柯林斯高阶〔splashboard〕A board for closing a spillway or sluice.防泄闸：挡水板，防溢洪水的洪道或水闸美国传统〔stilt〕The houses are built on stilts to protect them from the annual floods.房子建在柱桩上，以免遭受一年一度洪水的侵袭。剑桥高阶〔stream with〕The whole village was streamed with flood water.整个村庄被洪水淹没了。21世纪英汉〔subside〕When the floods subsided, the streets were littered with bodies.洪水渐退，尸陈满街。朗文当代〔survivor〕She interviewed survivors of the flood.她采访了洪水中的幸存者。韦氏高阶〔take〕The dam took the heavy flood waters.水坝挡住了这股大洪水美国传统〔tear〕A bridge was torn from the bank by the floodwaters.有一座桥被洪水从堤岸上冲走了。朗文当代〔this〕Sometimes there's flooding, and this is why no one wants to live here.有时会发洪水，这就是没人想在这儿居住的原因。麦克米伦高阶〔topography〕The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.洪水过后, 这条河流经区域的地貌发生了显著变化。外研社新世纪〔topography〕The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。柯林斯高阶〔torrent〕The sight of her father unleashed a torrent of emotions.她看到父亲时情感便像决堤的洪水倾泻而出。牛津搭配〔traffic〕Barge traffic was halted because of flooding.驳船因洪水而暂停航运。韦氏高阶〔trap〕We became trapped by the rising floodwater.我们被上涨的洪水困住了。牛津高阶〔uninhabitable〕Flooding made the building uninhabitable.洪水使这幢楼不适合居住了。韦氏高阶〔victim〕The government is sending aid to flood victims.政府正在向洪水灾民运送救援物资。牛津搭配〔wake-up call〕For the insurance industry, these floods were a wake-up call.对保险业来说，这些洪水敲响了警钟。剑桥高阶〔way〕The bridge threatened to give way as the flood waters rose.随着洪水上涨，桥有倒塌的危险。麦克米伦高阶〔wear〕Floods wore a deep gorge.洪水冲蚀出一条深深的峡谷。英汉大词典A thousand people were evacuated from their homes in Perth last Sunday night following the floods.上周日晚，洪水发生后，珀斯有一千人撤离住所。剑桥国际A trough of low pressure over hilly areas will bring heavy thunderstorms and possibly some flooding overnight.丘陵地区上空的低气压槽将会带来大雷雨, 甚至可能一夜间形成洪水泛滥。剑桥国际After the heavy rains, floods ensued. 大雨之后，接著发生了洪水。译典通Few survived after the flood. 洪水后极少有人生还。译典通Nothing could stop the advance of the flood waters.没有什么能够阻止洪水的前进。剑桥国际Recent floods/droughts caused a record high/low watermark.最近的洪水／干旱创下了高／低水位的记录。剑桥国际The area has been ravaged by drought/floods/war.该地区被干旱/洪水/战争毁坏。剑桥国际The dike held during the flood. 洪水期间河堤没有崩溃。译典通The flood in Venice was a major catastrophe. 威尼斯的洪水是一场大灾难。译典通The flood is just the latest in a long line of disasters that have hit the country recently.这场洪水不过是近来袭击该国的一系列灾难中的一个罢了。剑桥国际The flood waters fell, depositing mud over the whole area.洪水退去，整个地区留下遍地的泥浆。剑桥国际The floods (=a large amount of water that covers an area that is usually dry) have ruined the farmers’crops.洪水已经冲毁了农民们的庄稼。剑桥国际The fund is for relieving distress among the flood victims. 这笔款项是用于解救洪水灾民的困苦的。译典通The houses were sapped by floods. 这些房屋被洪水毁坏。译典通The insurers will need to assess the flood damage.保险公司将需对洪水造成的损失进行估计。剑桥国际The land was desolated by floods. 洪水使田野荒芜。译典通The new dam was a bulwark against future floods. 新水坝是将来抵御洪水的屏障。译典通The threat of inundation or flood is a feature of coastal life.洪水的威胁是沿海生活的一个特点。剑桥国际The village was evacuated because of flood. 由于洪水这个村子已经撤空。译典通There are reports of widespread flooding in northern France.有关于法国北部洪水到处泛滥的报道。剑桥国际Torrents of water came rushing down from the mountains. 洪水从山里倾泻下来。译典通 |
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