| 单词 | 氨酸 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔arginase〕An enzyme found primarily in the liver that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to form urea and ornithine.精氨酸酶：首先在肝脏中发现的一种酶，它能催化精氨酸产生尿素及鸟胺酸的水解美国传统〔bile acid〕Any of the liver-generated steroid acids, such as cholic acid, that commonly occur in the bile in combination with glycine and taurine as sodium salts.胆汁酸：由肝脏产生的任一种固醇酸，如胆酸，一般存在于胆汁中，与甘氨酸和牛磺酸化合成钠盐美国传统〔cycloserine〕An antibiotic effective against a wide range of bacteria, used especially in the treatment of tuberculosis and infections of the urinary tract.环丝氨酸：一种有效抵抗大范围细菌的抗生素，尤用于治疗结核病和尿道感染美国传统〔goserelin〕A synthetic peptide analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone used to treat prostate cancer, endometriosis, and advanced breast cancer.戈瑞舍林：为促进促性腺激素荷尔蒙释放的合成缩氨酸类似物，用以治疗前列腺癌、子宫内膜组织异位形成及晚期乳癌美国传统〔heterolysis〕Biology Dissolution of cells or protein components in one species by the action of lysins or enzymes from another.【生物学】 异种溶解：一种物种中的细胞或蛋白质化合物因另一种物种中的赖氨酸或酶的作用的溶解美国传统〔inhibin〕A peptide that acts to inhibit follicle-stimulating hormonal secretion from the pituitary gland.一种缩氨酸：一种能阻止脑垂体腺分泌刺激泌囊的荷尔蒙液的缩氨酸美国传统〔monosodium glutamate〕The true nature of the contents are disguised by the use of flavour enhancers, such as monosodium glutamate.各种成分的真实性质被谷氨酸一钠这样的鲜味剂给掩盖了。外研社新世纪〔neuraminidase〕A hydrolytic enzyme that breaks down mucoproteins and is found chiefly in microorganisms of the respiratory and intestinal tracts.神经氨酸酶：一种分解成粘蛋白的水解酶，通常见于呼吸系统脊髓束的内脏脊髓束的显微组织美国传统〔neuropeptide〕Any of various short-chain peptides found in brain tissue, such as endorphins.神经肽：任一种于脑组织中发现的短键缩氨酸，如脑内啡等美国传统〔sodium glutamate〕Monosodium glutamate.谷氨酸钠美国传统〔somatomedin〕Any of a group of peptides produced by the liver upon stimulation by somatotropin that act directly on cartilage cells to stimulate skeletal growth.生长调节素：受生长激素剌激而由肝脏产生的一组缩氨酸中的任何一种，它直接对软骨产生作用，剌激其骨胳生长美国传统〔supplementation〕Folic acid supplementation is used as treatment for elevated homocysteine levels.叶酸补剂是用来治疗同型半胱氨酸水平过高的。剑桥高阶〔thyroid hormone〕A hormone, especially thyroxine or triiodothyronine, produced by the thyroid gland.甲状腺激素：尤指甲状腺素和三碘甲腺氨酸等甲状腺所生成的激素美国传统 |
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