| 单词 | 海上 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Bonaire〕An island of the Netherlands Antilles in the Caribbean Sea off the northern coast of Venezuela. Tourism is important to its economy.博内尔岛：荷兰属安的列斯群岛中的一个岛屿，在加勒地海上，离委内瑞拉北部海滨不远。旅游业对该岛的经济举足轻重美国传统〔COMFORTABLE/UNCOMFORTABLE〕In those days visiting the island meant a long uncomfortable voyage across choppy seas. 那时候，到那岛上去意味着要在波浪滔滔的海上颠簸很长时间。朗文写作活用〔DREAM〕Stephanie often dreams of long sea journeys. 斯蒂芬妮经常梦见自己在海上长途旅行。朗文写作活用〔EXCITED/EXCITING〕He always used to tell us about his adventures at sea. 他以前一直喜欢和我们讲述他在海上冒险的经历。朗文写作活用〔Itsukushima〕An island of southwest Japan in the Inland Sea southwest of Hiroshima. It is noted for its ancient Shinto shrine and scenic beauty.严岛：日本西南一岛屿，位于内陆海上、广岛西南。以其古代神道教的庙宇和风景秀丽而著称美国传统〔LIMIT〕They felt lost and alone on the vast, boundless sea. 他们在浩瀚无际的大海上漂泊，孤零零的，不知所措。朗文写作活用〔Laccadive Islands〕A group of islands and coral reefs in the Arabian Sea off the southwest coast of India. The islands are now part of the region of Lakshadweep.拉克代夫群岛：印度西南海岸阿拉伯海上的一群岛屿和珊瑚礁群，现为拉克沙群岛的一部分美国传统〔ORGANIZATION〕He is now Director of the Maritime Transport Bureau. 他现在是海上交通局的局长。朗文写作活用〔adventure〕Ahab's adventures at sea 亚哈的海上历险朗文当代〔afloat〕He enjoyed life afloat.他享受海上生涯。文馨英汉〔afloat〕On a boat or ship away from the shore; at sea.在海上地（的）：在离岸的船上地（的）；在海上地（的）美国传统〔amphibious〕A third brigade is at sea, ready for an amphibious assault.还有一个旅已在海上待命，准备两栖进攻。柯林斯高阶〔angle〕I started sea angling several years ago.几年前我开始了海上垂钓。外研社新世纪〔assemble〕Greenpeace managed to assemble enough boats to waylay the ship at sea.绿色和平组织设法聚集起足够数量的小船在海上拦截该船。柯林斯高阶〔average〕The loss of a ship or cargo, caused by damage at sea.海损：由于海上风险造成的船或货的损失美国传统〔below〕When the sea became rough, we all went below.海上风浪大作时,我们都到下层甲板去。英汉大词典〔beyond〕These saltwater fish have been found at sea beyond Fiji.在斐济以远的海上捕获过这类咸水鱼。英汉大词典〔blow over〕They hoped that the ship would still be afloat when the storm finally blew over.他们希望暴风雨最终平息时船还漂浮在海上。外研社新世纪〔calm〕The sea was dead calm.海上风平浪静。牛津搭配〔cancellation〕Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上起风浪会导致轮渡服务取消。牛津搭配〔capsize〕The sea got very rough and the boat capsized.海上波涛汹涌,小船翻了。柯林斯高阶〔coast〕Nautical To sail near or along a coast.【航海】 沿着海岸航行：沿着或接近海岸在海上航行美国传统〔cocoon〕A protective plastic coating that is placed over stored military or naval equipment.塑料披盖：一种塑料保护涂层，覆盖在备用的军用或海上设备上美国传统〔cough up〕On the chilly seas, Keats became feverish, continually coughing up blood.在寒冷的海上, 基茨发烧了, 不停地咳血。外研社新世纪〔creep in〕Mist had crept in again from the sea.薄雾又慢慢从海上弥漫过来。外研社新世纪〔crisscross〕Ships crisscrossed the sea between England and America.船只在海上交叉往返于英、美两国之间。英汉大词典〔crop〕For generations our fishermen cropped the sea.我们的渔民世世代代在海上营生。英汉大词典〔current〕Strong currents and winds swept their boat out to sea.强劲的水流和大风把他们的小船冲到了海上。麦克米伦高阶〔derelict〕He steered the dinghy through the maze of derelicts.他驾驶着小艇在有如迷宫般的海上弃船中穿行。外研社新世纪〔dock〕We spent two days at sea before docking in Miami, Florida.我们的船在海上游弋了两天，然后停靠在佛罗里达州迈阿密港。韦氏高阶〔exhilarate〕The sea breeze exhilarated him.海上的微风使他精神振奋。英汉大词典〔fog bank〕A dense mass of fog defined against clearer surrounding air, often as viewed from a distance at sea.雾堤：通常可在远方的海上看到的与周围清亮的空气形成对比的一团浓雾美国传统〔foghorn〕Out at sea, a foghorn boomed eerily.在海上, 一只雾角发出瘆人的呜呜声。外研社新世纪〔freedom of the seas〕The doctrine that ships of any nation may travel through international waters unhampered.在公海上的自由航行权：各国船只均可在公海上自由航行的官方声明美国传统〔freedom of the seas〕The right of neutral shipping in wartime to trade at will except where blockades are established.战时中立国的海上自由贸易权：战时中立国在除实施封锁的领域之外可进行自由贸易的航行权美国传统〔govern〕Marine insurance is governed by a strict series of rules and regulations.海上保险受到一系列法律法规的严格限制。外研社新世纪〔impede〕Storms at sea impeded our progress .海上风暴阻碍了我们的航程。朗文当代〔landing〕I had to make a controlled landing into the sea.我只好将飞机迫降在海上。柯林斯高阶〔land〕After 21 days at sea, we sighted land.经过 21 天的海上航行，我们见到了陆地。朗文当代〔land〕It is cheaper to drill for oil on land than at sea.在陆地上钻探石油比在海上更经济。剑桥高阶〔land〕It was good to be on dry land again after months at sea.在海上漂泊数月之后又回到陆地，真是太好了。牛津搭配〔land〕The boxes eventually drifted to land after being in the sea for a week.这些盒子在海上漂流了一个星期后最终漂到了陆地上。麦克米伦高阶〔later〕A later report said the oil fire on the sea was out.新近的一篇报道称海上的石油大火已经熄灭。外研社新世纪〔life raft〕A raft usually made of inflatable material or wood and used in an emergency at sea.救生筏：用可充气材料制成的或木制的筏子，用于海上紧急事件美国传统〔lighthouse〕A tall structure topped by a powerful light used as a beacon or signal to aid marine navigation.灯塔：上面装有大功率照明灯的一种高建筑，用作指示海上航行的信标或标志美国传统〔lose〕Peter was lost at sea when his ship sank.轮船沉没，彼得在海上遇难。朗文当代〔maneuver〕A strategic or tactical military or naval movement.调遣，换防：陆上部队或海上部队所作的战略或战术移动美国传统〔maneuver〕To carry out a military or naval maneuver.调动，进行演习：陆上部队或海上部队进行调动或演习美国传统〔mariculture〕Cultivation of marine organisms in their natural habitats, usually for commercial purposes.海上养殖：在海洋生物的天然栖息地养殖这些生物，通常是出于商业目的美国传统〔millpond〕The sea was as calm as a millpond.海上风平浪静。牛津高阶〔mutter〕The sea muttered faintly.海上传来隐约可闻的涛声。英汉大词典〔off-limits〕Two fishermen drifted into off-limits waters.两个渔民漂入海上禁区。英汉大词典〔open〕The survivors were adrift on the open sea (= far from land).幸存者在外海上漂流。剑桥高阶〔passage〕Escort ships were needed to ensure safe passage on the seas.需要护航舰艇来确保海上通道安全。牛津搭配〔plunge〕The ship plunged dangerously in the rough sea.船在波涛汹涌的大海上危险地颠簸着。21世纪英汉〔plunge〕The ship plunged in heavy seas.船在波涛汹涌的海上颠簸。外研社新世纪〔provide〕Commanders failed to provide for an attack by sea.指挥官们没能防备海上袭击。朗文当代〔put ... down〕The engine failed and the pilot had to put the plane down in the sea.发动机出了毛病，驾驶员只得使飞机在海上降落。21世纪英汉〔recognition〕They received recognition for their 20-year commitment to safety at sea.20 年来他们一直致力于海上安全工作，因而受到赞誉。牛津搭配〔sea fire〕Bioluminescence produced by marine life.海上荧光：由海洋生物发出的生物光美国传统〔seaborne〕Carried on or over the sea.源自海上的：浮在海上或者来自海上的美国传统〔seagoing〕He had enough of the seagoing life.他对海上生活感到厌腻了。英汉大词典〔sealift〕A system or an instance of such transport.海上补给：这种运输的系统或实例美国传统〔seasickness〕It was quite rough at times, and she was seasick.有时海上波涛汹涌，她就会晕船。柯林斯高阶〔seasickness〕Motion sickness resulting from the pitching and rolling of a ship or boat in water, especially at sea.晕船：由于轮船或小舟在水中摇摆不定而产生的运动病，尤指在海上美国传统〔seaway〕A sea route.航线：海上航行路线美国传统〔seaworthiness〕The ship was completely seaworthy.这艘轮船在海上航行没问题。柯林斯高阶〔sea〕The sea was calm/smooth/choppy/rough when we crossed the Channel.当我们横渡海峡时，海上风平浪静／水平如镜／波浪起伏／波涛汹涌。剑桥高阶〔sea〕The sea was too rough for sailing in small boats.海上风浪太大，小船不能航行。牛津搭配〔sheet〕The fog sheeted in from the sea.雾从海上大片大片弥漫过来。英汉大词典〔sight〕After twelve days at sea, they sighted land.在海上航行十二天后他们发现了陆地。牛津高阶〔speak〕Nautical To hail and communicate with (another vessel) at sea.【航海】 与…联络：在海上与（另一船只）联络美国传统〔spoliation〕Seizure of neutral vessels at sea by a belligerent power in time of war.战时由于好战的力量推动在海上对中立国船只的抢夺美国传统〔storm〕A storm blew in off the ocean.一场风暴从海上袭来。牛津搭配〔take ... out〕They took out marine insurance through American insurance firms.他们通过美国保险公司投保了海上保险。21世纪英汉〔tale〕I love listening to his tales of life at sea.我喜欢听他讲述他的海上生活。牛津高阶〔the〕The sea was calm.海上风平浪静。英汉大词典〔touch〕We touched land after 3 months at sea.我们在海上航行了3个月后靠岸。英汉大词典〔trial〕Two frigates have been undergoing sea trials.两艘护卫舰正在海上试航。英汉大词典〔undoubtedly〕She undoubtedly met Captain Waite at sea.她肯定在海上遇见了韦特船长。外研社新世纪〔vessel〕A Moroccan fishing vessel and a South Korean cargo ship collided in rough seas.一艘摩洛哥渔船与一艘韩国货船在波涛汹涌的大海上相撞了。柯林斯高阶〔voyager〕Our boat would not have been appropriate for ocean voyaging.我们的船只本不适合海上航行。柯林斯高阶〔voyage〕A journey by sea to a foreign or distant land.航海：去国外或较远地方的海上旅行美国传统〔waif〕Something found and unclaimed, as an object cast up by the sea.无主失物：被发现而无人认领的东西，如丢在海上的东西美国传统〔wakeboard〕A short, very broad water ski ridden in the manner of a surfboard by a person towed by a motorboat.海上滑板：短且非常宽的滑水板，由汽艇牵引以滑冲浪板的方式滑行美国传统〔widow's walk〕A railed, rooftop platform typically on a coastal house, originally designed to observe vessels at sea.眺望台：通常在沿海房子的装有栏杆的平屋顶的平台，最初设计用来观察海上的船只美国传统〔winnow〕The petrel came winnowing in from afar on the sea.海燕从海上遥远的地方振翅飞来。21世纪英汉〔withstand〕The wooden boat was built to withstand just about every weather condition at sea.这条木船建成后能经受住海上各种各样的天气条件。牛津搭配〔work〕To strain in heavy seas so that the joints give slightly and the fastenings become slack. Used of a boat or ship. 松脱：船在浪大的海上承受巨大压力以至于连接处稍微断裂，系挂物也变松，用于小船或大船美国传统〔wreck〕Heavy seas prevented salvage teams from landing on the wreck.巨浪使海上救援队无法登上失事船只残骸。牛津搭配After twenty years at sea, it was hard for her to adjust to life ashore.在海上漂泊了20年，她很难再适应陆上的生活。剑桥国际At the unspoiled North Bay, three white pyramids rise like futuristic sails from the sea.在没有受到破坏的诺斯贝市，三座白色的金字塔矗立着，像是从海上飘来的带有未来派色彩的风帆。剑桥国际Semaphore was widely used at sea, before the advent of electricity.在电问世以前，旗语在海上运用广泛。剑桥国际The Central harbour area will be closed to all marine traffic from 3.45 pm to 4.30 pm.中央海港区将于下午3.45分至4.30分对所有海上运输关闭。剑桥国际The admiral has written a book about his experiences on the sea. 这位海军上将写了一本有关他海上阅历的书。译典通The boat sank in a violent storm at sea. 船在海上强烈的风暴中沉没。译典通The empty boat was floating on the sea. 那艘空船在海上漂浮。译典通The refugees were at sea (= in a boat on the sea a long way from land) for forty days before reaching land.逃难者在海上航行了四十天才到达陆地。剑桥国际The sea ran amuck. 海上风暴大作。译典通The waves washed over the ship's deck in the stormy sea.在狂风暴雨的海上，海浪冲刷着船上的甲板。剑桥国际 |
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