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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔HMO〕For a monthly flat fee, paid by the consumer or employer, HMOs provide a specified list of medical services both in and outside the hospital.个人或雇主每月交纳固定费用,卫生维护组织向其提供医院内外的一系列特定的医疗服务。剑桥高阶〔adaptive radiation〕Diversification of a species or single ancestral type into several forms that are each adaptively specialized to a specific environmental niche.适应性辐射:一种物种或单个遗传类型变为多种各自适应特定的周围环境之形式的多样化过程美国传统〔anywhere〕Are we going anywhere particular? 咱们可有什么特定的目的地吗?英汉大词典〔association〕Research associations are often linked to a particular industry.研究协会往往与特定的行业相关。外研社新世纪〔bangtail〕A detachable extension to the back of an envelope, having a perforated edge and special marketing information or an order form on it.信尾:信封背面可拆掉的附加部分,其上有打孔的边缘和特定的市场信息或订购单美国传统〔black box〕A device or theoretical construct with known or specified performance characteristics but unknown or unspecified constituents and means of operation.黑箱:一种仪器或理论学说,有已知或特定的性能特征但未知或不确定指出的构成成分或操作方法美国传统〔bulletin board〕Computer Science A system that enables users to send or read messages that are of general interest and addressed to no particular person.【计算机科学】 电子公告板,电子布告栏:可使用户发送或阅读信息的系统,其信息具有大众品味并且不发给特定的人美国传统〔call sth up〕You can use the search facility to call up all the occurrences of a particular word in a document.你能利用查询功能调出某个特定的词在文件中出现的情况。剑桥高阶〔carrying capacity〕Ecology The maximum number of individuals or inhabitants that a given environment can support without detrimental effects.【生态学】 承载能力:一个特定的环境在没有不良后果的情况下可以供养的最大数目的个体或居住者美国传统〔carry〕To behave or conduct (oneself) in a specified manner.举止,举动:以一种特定的方式举止或举动美国传统〔complement〕Music An interval that completes an octave when added to a given interval.【音乐】 补充音程:特定的音程与全八度音程之间的间隔美国传统〔concurrent〕State and federal courts possess concurrent jurisdiction over particular civil lawsuits.州法院和联邦法院对某些特定的民事诉讼案件拥有同等管辖权。外研社新世纪〔contingent worker〕A temporary or part-time worker, usually one working under contract for a fixed period or a specific project.短期员工,临时员工:暂时或兼职员工,通常是依照合约在一段固定的时间内或为特定的项目工作美国传统〔crystallize〕Certain conditions can crystallize carbon into diamonds.特定的环境可以使碳结晶成金刚石。韦氏高阶〔date〕A particular point or period of time at which something happened or existed, or is expected to happen.某事物发生的日期:某事物发生、存在或即将发生的特定的点或一段时间美国传统〔denotation〕The most specific or direct meaning of a word, in contrast to its figurative or associated meanings.直接意义:一个词最特定的或最直接的意义,与它的喻意或相关意相对美国传统〔device〕A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose, especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks.设计:为特定的目的而做出的设计或发明,尤指用于完成某个或几个简单的相关的任务的机器美国传统〔directory〕A book containing an alphabetical or classified listing of names, addresses, and other data, such as telephone numbers, of specific persons, groups, or firms.通讯录,工商行名录,号码簿:内含按字母顺序排列分类的人名、地址和其他资料的书,如特定的人、团体或公司的电话号码美国传统〔direct〕To address or adapt (remarks, for example) to a specific person, audience, or purpose.集中于:集中(例如注意力)于特定的人、观众或目的美国传统〔dirty word〕A word, an expression, or a concept that is inappropriate or offensive from a particular point of view.粗鄙字眼,脏话:从某一特定的角度或观点来说,不恰当或冒犯性的言词、表达方式或概念美国传统〔dispose〕To place or set in a particular order; arrange.布置;分配:以特定的方式放置或设置;安排美国传统〔dose〕A specified quantity of a therapeutic agent, such as a drug or medicine, prescribed to be taken at one time or at stated intervals.剂量:一种特定的治疗方法的用量,诸如药剂或药物等一次服用或在一定间隔期服用的剂量美国传统〔entail〕To limit the inheritance of (property) to a specified succession of heirs.限定继承:对(财产)的继承限于特定的继承人顺序美国传统〔exception〕The reform bill carves out several specific exceptions for treatment of health expenses.这项改革法案为医疗支出的处理开创了几个特定的先例。牛津搭配〔flatly〕Sometimes there's a flat fee for carrying out a particular task.有时执行某项特定的任务有固定的价码。柯林斯高阶〔follow〕As will be stated next. Used to introduce a specified enumeration, explanation, or command.(所述):接着将作出说明。用来介绍特定的细目、解释和命令美国传统〔force〕Games To cause an opponent to play (a particular card).【游戏】 迫使对手出(特定的牌)美国传统〔franchise〕Authorization granted to someone to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a certain area.特许经营权:特许给个人在特定的领土内销售商品或提供服务的权利美国传统〔goal〕A specified structure or zone into or over which players endeavor to advance a ball or puck.球门:某一特定的结构或区域,从中运动员努力进球或冰球美国传统〔grand slam〕Sports The winning of all the major or specified events, especially on a professional circuit.【体育运动】 大满贯,全胜:在所有重大的或特定的赛事中获胜,尤指在职业巡回赛上美国传统〔handwriting〕The writing characteristic of a particular person.笔迹:特定的人的写字的特点美国传统〔hapten〕A substance that reacts with a specific antibody but cannot induce the formation of antibodies unless bound to a carrier protein or other molecule.半抗原,不全抗原:一种对某种特定的抗体起反应但除非被限制于蛋白质载体或其他分子之中, 否则不能导致抗体的构成的物质美国传统〔inheritance〕A particular gene is responsible for the inheritance of eye colour.眼睛颜色的遗传取决于特定的基因。剑桥高阶〔instrumentation〕Now with this particular piece of instrumentation, you can actually spot individual carbon atoms.现在利用这件特定的仪器,就可以真正观察到单个碳原子了。柯林斯高阶〔iteration〕Computer Science The process of repeating a set of instructions a specified number of times or until a specific result is achieved.【计算机科学】 叠代,重复:重复一套指令的执行过程,执行特定的次数或直到得到一个特定的结果美国传统〔jinx〕A condition or period of bad luck that appears to have been caused by a specific person or thing.凶咎,厄运:看起来是由某个特定的人或物造成的一种坏状况或倒霉的阶段美国传统〔lead〕To start a dance step on a specified foot.起舞:按照特定的节拍开始一舞步美国传统〔legalism〕Strict, literal adherence to the law or to a particular code, as of religion or morality.墨守陈规,条文主义,文牍主义:死板、生硬地坚持法律或某一特定的宗教或道德准则美国传统〔limitary〕Limiting; restrictive.限制性的;特定的美国传统〔made-to-order〕Made in accordance with particular instructions or requirements; custom-made.定做的:按照特定的指令或要求做的;定制的美国传统〔man-to-man〕Sports Of, relating to, or being a system of defense in which a defensive player guards a specific offensive player.【体育运动】 人盯人的:与某种防御系统有关的、是或属于此防御系统的,在此系统中防守队员盯住某个特定的进攻队员美国传统〔march〕An organized walk or procession by a group of people for a specific cause or issue.游行示威:一群人为了某一特定的原因或理由而进行的有组织的行动美国传统〔metabolite〕A substance necessary for or taking part in a particular metabolic process.代谢物:在某种特定的代谢过程中所必需的物质美国传统〔mission〕A series of special Christian services for purposes of proselytizing.布道会:出于改变宗教信仰的目的而进行的一系列特定的基督教服务美国传统〔mold〕To form into a particular shape; give shape to.形成:形成一种特定的形状;给形状于美国传统〔option〕A right to buy or sell specific securities or commodities at a stated price within a specified time.期权:在规定时间内的以固定价格买卖特定的债券或商品的权力美国传统〔particular〕He quit his job for no particular reason.他辞职了,没有特定的理由。韦氏高阶〔past master〕One who is thoroughly experienced and skilled in a particular craft or activity.内行,老手:对于某种特定的技能或活动十分有经验或十分有技术的人美国传统〔penitentiary〕A priest whose special function is the administration of the sacrament of penance in a particular church or diocese.忏悔牧师:在一个特定的教堂或教区专门从事忏悔礼的牧师美国传统〔pick〕Baseball To catch (a base runner) off base and put out with a quick throw, as from the pitcher or catcher, often to a specified base.【棒球】 封杀出局:把不在垒上的(跑垒员)抓住,然后快速扔出球抛到一个特定的垒上,通常指投手或接手的突然传杀美国传统〔pitch〕Music Any of various standards for this quality associating each tone with a particular frequency.【音乐】 音调:一种音高标准,将每一音调与其特定的频率相连美国传统〔place〕To put in or as if in a particular place or position; set.放,安置,安排:放到某一特定的位置或地方;放置美国传统〔plea〕A special answer depending on or demonstrating one or more reasons why a suit should be delayed, dismissed, or barred in equity law.答辩:依据或表明公正的法律案件应被推迟、驳回或阻止的一个或多个原因的特定的回答美国传统〔poetry〕The poetic works of a given author, group, nation, or kind.诗集:某一特定的作者、群体、国家或种类的诗歌作品美国传统〔predisposed〕There is evidence to suggest that certain factors predispose some individuals to criminal behaviour.有证据表明,特定的因素会使某些人产生犯罪倾向。柯林斯高阶〔proper〕The parts of the liturgy that vary according to the particular feast or season of the year.特定的礼仪:礼拜仪式的一部分,随一年中特定的节日或季节而变化美国传统〔quantity〕A specified or indefinite number or amount.数量:特定的或不确定的数或量美国传统〔rank〕To give a particular order or position to; classify.分等,分级:给予…特定的次序或位置;归类美国传统〔reference〕Her speeches have special reference to the African situation.她的演讲对非洲形势有特定的意义美国传统〔regime〕The period during which a particular administration or system prevails.统治期:特定的政府或体制占统治地位的时期美国传统〔regionalism〕Loyalty to the interests of a particular region.地方主义:对特定的地方利益的忠诚美国传统〔regional〕Of or relating to a particular region or district.特定区域的,特定地区的:特定的区域或地区的或与之相关的美国传统〔releaser〕Zoology A stimulus that releases a specific behavior pattern in an animal.【动物学】 释放刺激:使动物产生一种特定的行为方式的刺激物美国传统〔relieve〕To free from a specified duty by providing or acting as a substitute.使替班:用提供或充当替代物的方式从特定的义务中解脱出来美国传统〔role model〕A person who serves as a model in a particular behavioral or social role for another person to emulate.模范,榜样:在一特定的行为或社会角色中供他人模仿或作为榜样的人美国传统〔rolling stock〕The equipment available for use as transportation, as automotive vehicles, locomotives, or railroad cars, owned by a particular company or carrier.全部车辆,全部货车:特定的公司或货运公司所拥的汽车、机车或有轨电车等可用作运输工具的装备美国传统〔semipermeable〕Allowing passage of certain, especially small, molecules or ions but acting as a barrier to others. Used of biological and synthetic membranes.半渗透的:允许特定的,尤其是小型的分子或离子通过,但对其它粒子则是屏蔽的。用于生物的和人造的膜美国传统〔septarium〕An irregular polygonal system of calcite-filled cracks occurring in certain rock concretions.龟背石,凝岩球:发生在特定的岩石结核体中,由方解石填充的不规则多边形裂缝形成的系统美国传统〔severable〕Capable of being severed or separated; separable into legally distinct rights or obligations, as a contract.可分离的:能被分离的,可分为合法的特定的权利和义务的,如在合同中美国传统〔shoot〕To throw (the dice or a given score) in craps.掷骰子:在扔骰子游戏中扔(骰子或扔出一个特定的点数)美国传统〔situate〕To place in a certain spot or position; locate.使位于:把…放置在特定的地点或位置;使位于美国传统〔social engineering〕The practical application of sociological principles to particular social problems.社会工程:运用某种社会学原则来解决特定的社会问题美国传统〔specific〕The money is intended to be used for specific purposes.这笔钱有特定的用途。剑桥高阶〔specific〕The virus attacks specific cells in the brain.这种病毒专门攻击大脑内特定的细胞。剑桥高阶〔specific〕You have to enter the information in a specific order.你必须按照特定的顺序输入信息。麦克米伦高阶〔spore〕A dormant, nonreproductive body formed by certain bacteria in response to adverse environmental conditions.种胚:一种由特定的细菌在不利的环境条件下反应而成的休眠的非再生体美国传统〔spuriously〕These figures were often spuriously computed by selecting particularly favorable sample groups.这些数据通常是通过选取特定的有利样本组而虚算得来的。外研社新世纪〔standing crop〕The total amount of living organisms, as of plankton, in a specific area at a given time.现存量:在特定的时间与特定地区生长物的总量,如浮游生物美国传统〔stress〕To construct so as to withstand a specified stress.为了承受特定的压力而建造美国传统〔strike〕To strive diligently for a specific technical rating in the U.S. Navy.努力:美国海岸中为特定的技术分级而努力美国传统〔stroke〕Nautical To row at a particular rate per minute.【航海】 每分钟以特定的频率划船美国传统〔structured programming〕A method of designing and writing programs in which the statements are organized in a specific manner to minimalize error or misinterpretation.结构程序:设计和书写程序的一种方法,其中的语句用一种特定的方式条理化以把错误或误译降至最低美国传统〔take〕To associate with and support a particular faction, group, cause, or person.支持,站在…一边:和某一特定的派别、集团、事业或个人有联系或支持某一特定的派别、集团、事业或个人美国传统〔taste〕The sense of what is proper, seemly, or least likely to give offense in a given social situation.得体:对在一种特定的社交场合中何为得体、适当的或至少不会冒犯他人的一种意识美国传统〔time〕What was happening at that particular moment in time? 在那个特定的时刻发生了什么事?韦氏高阶〔triangle〕Any of various flat, three-sided drawing and drafting guides, used especially to draw straight lines at specific angles.三角板,三角尺:各式平面的、三边的绘图工具,尤其是用特定的角度画线的工具中的任何一种美国传统〔unplanned〕Having no particular purpose, organization, or structure; random.散漫的:没有一个特定的目的,组织或结构的;散漫的美国传统〔view〕There's a special area at the airport where you can view aircraft taking off and landing.机场里有一个特定的区域,在那里你可以看到飞机起落。剑桥高阶〔votive Mass〕A Mass differing from the one prescribed for the day, said for a specific purpose or at the discretion of the priest.还愿弥撒:与当日规定的不同的弥撒,为了特定的目的或随教士的意愿而进行美国传统〔warden〕One of the governing officials of certain colleges, schools, guilds, or hospitals; a trustee.特定的大学、学校、协会或医院的管理官员之一;(学校、社团等的)理事美国传统〔warden〕The chief executive of a borough in certain states.镇长:某些特定的州的自治村镇的首要行政官员美国传统〔weigh〕To be of a specific weight.特定的重量美国传统〔workload〕The amount of work assigned to or expected from a worker in a specified time period.工作量:在特定的时间内分配给或期待从一个工人处得到的工作量美国传统〔worktable〕A table designed for a specific kind of task or activity, such as needlework or the graphic arts.工作台:为某种特定的工作或活动设计的桌子,如针线活或绘画艺术美国传统A particular gene is responsible for the inheritance of eye colour.某个特定的基因是眼睛颜色遗传的原因。剑桥国际After certain qualifications (= After it was limited in particular ways), the proposal was accepted.经过了特定的限制以后,提议被接受了。剑桥国际Education should not be restricted to any one specific age group. 教育不应限制在任何特定的年龄组上。译典通Some monks have tonsures as one way of showing that they have a particular type of religious life.一些僧侣剃了光头以显示他们过着特定的宗教性的生活。剑桥国际The birds make their maleness clear with a peculiar sort of dance.雄鸟通过特定的舞蹈来显示他们的性别。剑桥国际You can use the search facility to call up all the occurrences of a particular word in a document.你能利用查询功能显示一个特定的词在一个文件里的所有出现情况。剑桥国际
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