| 单词 | 消磨 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕The security guards used to pass their time playing cards. 警卫过去常玩纸牌消磨时间。朗文写作活用〔attrition〕A rubbing away or wearing down by friction.摩擦，磨损，消磨：通过磨擦作用擦掉或消耗掉美国传统〔beguile by〕They beguiled the time by telling jokes.他们讲笑话消磨时间。21世纪英汉〔beguile〕I beguiled the long afternoon with a good book.我读一本好书把长长的下午消磨了过去。21世纪英汉〔beguile〕To pass (time) pleasantly.愉快地消磨（时间）美国传统〔carry through〕I borrowed a few more books to carry me through the summer.我多借了几本书以消磨这个夏天。韦氏高阶〔dawdle away〕By then we had managed to dawdle away most of the afternoon.到那时我们已经消磨了大半个下午了。外研社新世纪〔dimly〕Forty eight years of marriage have not dimmed the passion between Bill and Helen.48 年的婚姻生活并没消磨掉比尔和海伦之间的激情。柯林斯高阶〔dream〕To pass (time) idly or in reverie.虚度：无所事事或在想入非非中消磨时间美国传统〔dribble away〕He has dribbled away his time and energy.他逐渐消磨掉了他的时间和精力。21世纪英汉〔dwindle〕Our energy dwindled as the meeting dragged on.会议拖拖拉拉进行着，我们的精力消磨殆尽。韦氏高阶〔erode away〕All her good intentions had been eroded away.她的好心已经渐渐消磨殆尽了。外研社新世纪〔erode〕Her confidence has been slowly eroded by repeated failures.她的自信心因屡屡失败慢慢消磨掉了。牛津高阶〔erode〕These scandals are eroding confidence in the market.这些丑闻正在消磨人们对市场的信心。外研社新世纪〔game〕To pass the time, we played a game of cards.为了消磨时间，我们玩起了纸牌。牛津搭配〔gam〕The crew would congregate to gam the hours away.船员们经常聚集在一起闲聊以消磨时间。英汉大词典〔get〕She hardly knew how to get through the rest of the day.她不知道怎么消磨这一天剩下的时间。英汉大词典〔go slumming〕He sometimes likes to go slumming in bars around the city.他有时喜欢去城市各处的廉价酒吧消磨时光。韦氏高阶〔goof〕To waste or kill time.消磨时间：浪费时间或消磨时间美国传统〔hang〕To spend time idly; loiter.闲荡：悠闲地消磨时间；闲荡美国传统〔idle away〕He idled away the time in dreamy thought.他把时间消磨在幻想上。外研社新世纪〔idle sth away〕We idled away the hours drinking and playing cards.我们喝酒、打牌，消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔idle〕He idles in the garden.他常在花园里悠然消磨时光。英汉大词典〔idle〕I idle my time going to the movies.我把时间消磨在看电影上。英汉大词典〔idle〕We idled away the evening playing cards.我们打牌消磨了整个晚上。韦氏高阶〔kill ... off〕He killed off the whole morning by listening to the music.他通过听音乐消磨掉了整个上午的时光。21世纪英汉〔kill〕He drove there to kill a couple of hours.他驾车去那里消磨一两个小时。英汉大词典〔kill〕I often read some novel to kill time when I am alone at home.当我一个在家时，我常通过读小说来消磨时光。21世纪英汉〔kill〕I was killing time watching old movies.我在看老电影来消磨时间。外研社新世纪〔kill〕Shopping can be a good way to kill time at the airport.在机场，购物可能是消磨时间的一个好方法。麦克米伦高阶〔kill〕We killed time by reading magazines.我们看杂志消磨时间。韦氏高阶〔kill〕With time to kill, he took a cab to the centre.还有点时间可以消磨，他就叫了一辆出租车到市中心去。朗文当代〔knock out〕Most of the fight had been knocked out of her.她的斗志已经被消磨将尽。外研社新世纪〔laugh away〕He used to laugh away his spare time.他过去常常在说笑中消磨掉他的余暇时间。21世纪英汉〔laugh away〕We laughed away the hours.我们说笑着消磨了几个小时。外研社新世纪〔laze away〕We went to a cafe and lazed the whole afternoon away there.我们去了一间咖啡馆，在那儿消磨了整个下午。21世纪英汉〔laze〕They used the swimming-pool, rode, lazed in the deep shade of the oaks in the heat of the day.他们去游泳池游泳，去骑马，一天之中最热之时在橡树的浓阴下消磨时间。柯林斯高阶〔laze〕We lazed by the pool all day.我们整天都在池塘边消磨。牛津高阶〔laze〕We spent the day lazing around on the beach.我们在海滩上消磨了一整天。剑桥高阶〔lie〕We lay around all day playing cards and watching television.我们成天打牌、看电视消磨时光。麦克米伦高阶〔linger away〕He lingered away his two-month summer vacation at a seaside resort.他把两个月的暑假全消磨在一个海滨胜地了。21世纪英汉〔linger〕The family linger away the whole summer vacation at a pleasure resort.这家人在一处游乐胜地消磨了整个暑假。21世纪英汉〔loaf away〕He loafed away the whole morning.他消磨了整个上午。21世纪英汉〔lounge around (sth)〕We spent our days lounging around the pool.我们整天在游泳池消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔lounge around〕He spends his days lounging around the house.他天天待在屋子里消磨时间。外研社新世纪〔lounge around〕It gives him a reason for lounging around doing nothing.这给了他一个无所事事地消磨时间的理由。柯林斯高阶〔lounge〕She lounged the afternoon away at the beach.她懒懒散散地在海滩上消磨了一个下午。英汉大词典〔lounge〕The children lounged the whole morning away in the park.孩子们在公园里消磨了整个上午。21世纪英汉〔lounge〕They are lounging away their working hours.他们在消磨工作时间。21世纪英汉〔lounge〕They had a long, leisurely lounge by the pool.他们在泳池边悠闲地消磨漫长的时光。韦氏高阶〔mall rat〕A person, especially a teenager or young adult, who frequently passes time wandering through shopping malls.购物中心的老鼠：常在购物中心闲逛以消磨时间者，尤指青少年或年轻人美国传统〔mooch〕Chinaski is not going to spend much time mooching in the kitchen.奇纳斯基不想在厨房里消磨太多时间。外研社新世纪〔oneself〕Watching television by oneself is a very enjoyable way to pass the time.一个人看电视是消磨时间的好办法。外研社新世纪〔over〕I delight in my armchair, whiling the overs away by dipping in and out of sleep.我喜欢舒服地躺在扶手椅上,一会儿睡去一会儿醒来,消磨多余的时光。英汉大词典〔pass〕How will you pass your time after you are retired?退休后你怎么消磨时光?21世纪英汉〔pass〕The visitors pass their days swimming, windsurfing, and playing volleyball.游客们通过游泳、冲浪和打排球来消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔pass〕They passed the evening playing cards.他们玩牌消磨那天晚上的时光。韦氏高阶〔pass〕We played cards to pass the time (=to help us stop feeling bored) .我们打扑克牌消磨时间。朗文当代〔pass〕We sang songs to pass the time.我们藉唱歌消磨时间。牛津高阶〔potter away〕They pottered the day away.他们消磨了一天的时光。外研社新世纪〔purpose〕Her sole purpose in being here was to kill some time.她到这里来的唯一目的就是消磨点儿时间。麦克米伦高阶〔put〕There's still an hour to put in before the pubs open.酒馆开门前还有1小时的时间得设法消磨过去。英汉大词典〔sap〕Constant criticism saps you of your confidence.不间断地有人批评会消磨信心。剑桥高阶〔sap〕Sanctions have sapped the government's will.消磨某人的意志麦克米伦高阶〔slumber〕To pass (time) in sleep.用睡眠消磨（时间）美国传统〔sms〕She spends her time chatting and SMSing.她通过聊天和发短信消磨时间。牛津高阶〔spin out〕He had no difficulty in speaking at length about nothing in particular and spinning out the time.他毫不费力地讲着长篇大论的空话, 把时间消磨过去。外研社新世纪〔submerge〕She felt her individuality was being submerged by family life.她感到自己的个性正在被家庭生活消磨殆尽。麦克米伦高阶〔talent〕His artistic talents were wasted in his boring job.他的艺术天分被枯燥乏味的工作消磨殆尽。剑桥高阶〔talk〕Instead of talking away your evenings you could be studying or reading books.你们可以学习或看书,而不要把一个个夜晚消磨在闲谈中。英汉大词典〔time〕During a lunch break, he and the buyer passed the time with some chitchat.午饭休息时间，他与顾客谈天闲聊以消磨时间。柯林斯高阶〔time〕It helps to pass the time.它有助于消磨时间。牛津搭配〔time〕We played cards to pass the time.我们靠打牌来消磨时间。麦克米伦高阶〔time〕When Paula was ill, I took her some magazines to help her pass the time.葆拉生病时，我给她带去一些杂志帮她消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔traveller〕He passed the time chatting with fellow travellers.他与同行的旅客闲聊消磨时间。牛津高阶〔vitiate〕His spirit was vitiated by pleasure seeking.他的志气因追求吃喝玩乐而消磨殆尽。21世纪英汉〔way〕I can't think of a worse way to spend my time.我想不出更糟的消磨时间的办法。柯林斯高阶〔way〕I can't think of a worse way to spend my time.我想不出比这更糟糕的消磨时间的方法了。外研社新世纪〔while ... away〕The old woman often whiles away hours by watching TV.老妇人常常看几个小时电视消磨时光。21世纪英汉〔while away〕Miss Bennett whiled away the hours playing old films on her video-recorder.贝内特小姐用录像机播放老电影来消磨时间。柯林斯高阶〔while away〕They whiled away the hours telling stories.他们靠讲故事消磨时光。外研社新世纪〔while sth away〕That's the spot where Sara and I used to while away the hours between lectures.我和萨拉课间就在那个地方消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔while sth away〕We whiled away the afternoon playing cards in front of the fire.我们下午坐在炉火边打牌来消磨时间。剑桥高阶〔while〕A detective story helps to while away the time.侦探小说有助于消磨时间。英汉大词典〔while〕We whiled away the time reading and playing cards.我们靠看书和玩纸牌消磨时间。牛津高阶〔wile〕He read magazines to wile away the time.他阅读杂志以消磨掉时间。文馨英汉〔wither up〕All her former pity had withered up through bitter experience.经过一段痛苦的经历，她过去的同情心消磨殆尽。21世纪英汉He likes to spend his evenings in front of the television.他喜欢晚上看电视消磨时间。剑桥国际He whiled away the whole afternoon watching TV. 他看电视消磨了一个下午。译典通I used to knit a lot when I was pregnant, just to while away the time.我在怀孕的时候常常编织东西，只是为了消磨时间。剑桥国际She beguiled her days with reading. 她以阅读消磨时日。译典通She often kills time by watching TV. 她常常以看电视来消磨时间。译典通She whiled away the afternoon reading cheap thrills. 她看廉价的惊险小说消磨了一个下午。译典通That's the bar where Sara and I used to while away the hours between lectures.那就是萨拉与我过去常常消磨讲座之间几小时的酒吧。剑桥国际They lingered away the whole evening at the tea-house. 他们在茶馆消磨掉整整一个晚上。译典通We didn't do much on Sunday--just slobbed around in front of the TV.我们在星期天不怎么干活----只是在电视机前消磨时间。剑桥国际We idled away the hours until the attack, drinking and playing cards.我们进攻前喝酒，打牌，消磨了好几个小时。剑桥国际We whiled away the afternoon playing cards in front of the fire.我们在火炉前打牌消磨了一个下午。剑桥国际With jobs so scarce, many young people spend long hours with little to do but drink and stew.因就业机会十分有限，许多年轻人除了喝酒和消磨时间外，整天无所事事。剑桥国际You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way. 你若总是这样消磨时间，就永远不会有所成就。译典通 |
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