| 单词 | 直的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Job〕In the Old Testament, an upright man whose faith in God survived the test of repeated calamities.约伯：《旧约》中一个诚实正直的人物，历经危难，仍坚信上帝美国传统〔LITTLE〕He had a longish, plain face with a straight nose and almost no hair. 他长着一张普普通通的长脸，鼻子直直的，头上几乎没有什么头发了。朗文写作活用〔STRAIGHT〕The road ran dead straight for 50 miles across the desert. 笔直的路在沙漠上延绵50英里。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕Behind them, there was a perpendicular wall of rock. 他们身后是一道陡直的岩石墙。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕In some places the cliff was almost vertical, and much too dangerous to climb. 有些地方悬崖几乎是垂直的，非常危险，不能攀登。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕The vertical line on the graph represents the time taken, and the horizontal line represents the distance travelled. 这张图表上垂直的线代表所花的时间，横线代表所走过的距离。朗文写作活用〔angle of incidence〕The angle formed by a ray incident on a surface and a perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence.入射角：平面上的入射线和通过入射点与平面垂直的线所形成的角美国传统〔antefix〕An upright ornament along the eaves of a tiled roof designed to conceal the joints between the rows of tiles.瓦檐饰；檐口饰：瓦房屋檐外的一种直的饰物，用于遮掩瓦排的结合部美国传统〔begin〕Their truck began the steep descent to the village.他们的卡车开始沿陡直的下坡路开往村庄。麦克米伦高阶〔bitt〕A vertical post, usually one of a pair, set on the deck of a ship and used to secure ropes or cables.系缆柱：垂直的柱子，常为一对中的一个，固定在船的甲板上，用于系住绳子或缆绳美国传统〔bluff〕Having a broad, steep front.宽而垂直的美国传统〔bridge〕A thin, upright piece of wood in some stringed instruments that supports the strings above the soundboard.琴马：某些弦乐器上的细而直的木片，支撑着共鸣板上的琴弦美国传统〔cannonball〕To jump into water while grasping one's upraised knees with one's arms.抱膝跳水：用双臂紧抱伸直的双膝跳入水中美国传统〔chesterfield〕Chiefly Northern California Chiefly Canada A large, overstuffed sofa with upright armrests.【多用于加州北部】 【多用于加拿大】 沙发：一种有垂直的扶手，垫得很厚的大沙发美国传统〔clarinet〕A woodwind instrument having a straight, cylindrical tube with a flaring bell and a single-reed mouthpiece, played by means of finger holes and keys.单簧管，黑管：一种管乐器，有直的圆筒形管身和一个外敞的管口及一个单簧吹口，以指孔和键的方式演奏美国传统〔crook〕Not honest; crooked.不诚实的；不正直的美国传统〔current density〕Physics The number of subatomic particles per unit time crossing a unit area in a designated plane perpendicular to the direction of movement of the particles.【物理学】 粒子流密度：在与粒子的移动方向垂直的指定平面上每单位时间内通过每单位面积的亚原子粒子的数量美国传统〔dishonesty〕A dishonest act or statement.不法行为，欺骗：不正直的行为或状态美国传统〔drag strip〕A short, straight course or track for drag racing.加速汽车速度的跑道：加速汽车赛的短而笔直的跑道或路线美国传统〔equatorial〕Having or constituting a support with two perpendicular axes, one of which is parallel to the earth's rotational axis.赤道平面上的：由两条互相垂直的轴支撑的，其中一条与地轴平行美国传统〔erect〕To fix in an upright position.使直立，使竖立：使固定于一个竖直的位置美国传统〔erect〕Vertical.垂直的美国传统〔fall〕To lose an upright or erect position suddenly.突然倒下：突然失去垂直的或笔直的位置美国传统〔fluting〕Architecture A decorative motif consisting of a series of uniform, usually vertical flutes, as those incised in the surface of a column.【建筑学】 凹槽饰纹：由一系列相同的、通常是垂直的槽组成的装饰性图案，如柱身表面所刻的凹糟饰纹美国传统〔furrow〕The river cuts a long straight furrow between the hills.那河在山间冲刷出一条又长又直的沟壑。朗文当代〔giddy〕Steep stairs may leave you giddy and faint.陡直的楼梯会让人头晕目眩。牛津搭配〔grain〕We chose mahogany because of its rich tones and strong vertical grain.我们选择桃花心木是因为它底色鲜艳, 竖直的纹路清晰可见。外研社新世纪〔grain〕You notice at once that the grain of the rock is vertical.你会马上发现岩石的纹路是竖直的。外研社新世纪〔gyroplane〕An aircraft, such as a helicopter or autogyro, equipped with wings that rotate about an approximately vertical axis.旋翼机：一种飞行器，如直升机和旋翼机，装有绕一个近似垂直的轴旋转的机翼美国传统〔gyrostabilizer〕An instrument having a heavy gyroscope whose axis spins in a vertical plane to reduce the side-to-side rolling of a ship or aircraft.回转稳定器：一种稳定器具，由一个粗重的回转仪构成，回转仪的轴在垂直的平面内旋转，这样可以减轻船只或飞机两侧的晃动美国传统〔harelip〕A congenital deformity characterized by a vertical cleft or pair of clefts in the upper lip.兔唇，豁嘴：一种上唇出现竖直的裂缝或两条裂缝的先天性畸形美国传统〔hatpin〕A long straight pin usually with an ornamental head, used to secure a hat to the wearer's hair.妇女帽针：一种用来把帽子固定在戴者的头发上，通常带有装饰性的头的长而直的针美国传统〔helicopter〕An aircraft that derives its lift from blades that rotate about an approximately vertical central axis.直升机：螺旋桨叶围绕一根近似垂直的中心轴旋转而使其升高的飞机美国传统〔honesty〕A judge must be a person of unquestioned probity.法官必须是个无可争议的正直的人。美国传统〔hoodwink〕People expect others to be honest, which is why conmen find it so easy to hoodwink people.人们认为别人是诚实正直的, 所以骗子很容易行骗得逞。外研社新世纪〔incorruptible〕Incapable of being morally corrupted.正直的：道德不会堕落的美国传统〔integrity〕He's a person of great integrity.他是个极为正直的人。文馨英汉〔jamb〕One of a pair of vertical posts or pieces that together form the sides of a door, window frame, or fireplace, for example.侧柱：合在一起组成门、窗框或壁炉等的两侧的一对竖直的柱子或木条中的一个美国传统〔justice〕The quality of being just; fairness.正直的品质；公平美国传统〔limb〕I eased my stiff limbs into the hot bath.我小心翼翼地把僵直的腿放进热洗澡水里。牛津搭配〔live〕He died a peaceful death after having lived well all his days.他度过了正直的一生之后安详地死去了。英汉大词典〔man〕I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.我一向认为他是个正直的人。柯林斯高阶〔mast〕A tall vertical antenna, as for a radio.天线杆：高且垂直的天线，收音机等的美国传统〔mast〕A vertical pole.垂直的柱美国传统〔menhir〕A prehistoric monument of a class found chiefly in the British Isles and northern France, consisting of a single tall, upright megalith.竖石纪念物：一种史前遗留下来的纪念碑，主要存在于不列颠群岛及法国北部，由单块高而直的巨石构成美国传统〔metaphase plate〕An imaginary plane perpendicular to the spindle fibers of a dividing cell, along which chromosomes align during metaphase.中期板：一个与分裂细胞的纺缍体纤维组织垂直的假想平面，染色体在中期期间内在这个平面上定向排列美国传统〔normal〕Abbr. norm.Mathematics Being at right angles; perpendicular.缩写 norm.【数学】 垂直的；直角的美国传统〔often〕Early American weathervanes were most often cut from flat wooden boards.美国早期的风向标大多截自平直的木板。柯林斯高阶〔part〕The straight white part in her ebony hair seemed to divide the back of her head in half.她乌黑的头发中间有条笔直的白色分缝, 仿佛将她的后脑勺一分为二。外研社新世纪〔perpendicular〕Mathematics A line or plane perpendicular to a given line or plane.【数学】 正交线（面）：一条或一个与给定直线或平面垂直的直线或平面美国传统〔perpendicular〕The sides of the loch are almost perpendicular.这个湖的湖岸与地面几乎是垂直的。外研社新世纪〔perpendicular〕The wheel rotates around an axis that is perpendicular to the plane.轮子绕着一个与平面垂直的轴旋转。剑桥高阶〔plan〕In perspective rendering, one of several imaginary planes perpendicular to the line of vision between the viewer and the object being depicted.轮廓，平面图概略：在透视的图表中，与被描述的观察者和物体之间的视觉线垂直的虚构位面之一美国传统〔plumb〕Not vertical.不垂直的美国传统〔posterity〕Posterity will remember her as a woman of courage and integrity.后人将会记住她是个勇敢正直的人。韦氏高阶〔rake〕The angle between the cutting edge of a tool and a plane perpendicular to the working surface to which the tool is applied.倾角：某工具的切边和与使用这个工具的工作面垂直的飞机之间的角度美国传统〔rectangular〕Designating a geometric coordinate system with mutually perpendicular axes.直角坐标的：表明是具有相互垂直的轴的几何坐标体系的美国传统〔refract〕To deflect (light, for example) from a straight path by refraction.使偏斜：通过折射使（光等）从笔直的路径上偏斜美国传统〔right-minded〕Having ideas and views based on what is right or intended to be right.思想正直的，有正义感的：持有基于正直的或意图正确的观点或观念的美国传统〔righteous〕It is not only the righteous who go to church.不光是正直的人才去教堂敬神。牛津同义词〔righteous〕Righteous people considered as a group.正直的人们：被认为正直的一类人美国传统〔rule〕To mark with straight parallel lines.划平行线：用直的平行线标出美国传统〔scalpel〕A small, straight knife with a thin, sharp blade used in surgery and dissection.手术刀：一种用于外科手术和解剖的小而直的刀，有薄而锋利的刀刃美国传统〔sheer〕Almost perpendicularly.几乎垂直的美国传统〔shortcut〕A more direct route than the customary one.近路：比通常走的路线更直的一条路线美国传统〔sound〕Free from moral defect; upright.没有道德缺点的；正直的美国传统〔speed〕On a clear, straight road you can gather/pick up speed.在空旷笔直的公路上可以加速行驶。剑桥高阶〔standard〕A shrub or small tree that through grafting or training has a single stem of limited height with a crown of leaves and flowers at its apex.茎干挺直的植物：经嫁接或培育而生成的灌木或小树，有一定高度的单茎干，在茎的顶部有叶子和花朵组成的花冠美国传统〔standpipe〕A large vertical pipe into which water is pumped in order to produce a desired pressure.管体式水塔：用来产生一定压力的竖直的大水塔美国传统〔stand〕To rise to an upright position on the feet.站立，起立：以挺直的姿势站立美国传统〔straight〕A straight form or position.直的形式或位置美国传统〔straight〕The flagpole is perfectly straight.这根旗杆笔直笔直的。韦氏高阶〔straight〕The road was dead straight (=completely straight) .那条路是笔直的。朗文当代〔straight〕There wasn't a single straight wall in the building.这幢楼里连一面平直的墙都没有。柯林斯高阶〔stringy〕He had long, lank, stringy hair.他长着一头又长又直的细发。剑桥高阶〔tailspin〕The rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep, spiral spin.尾螺旋：飞机在进行陡直的螺旋式旋转时的迅速下降美国传统〔tease〕The wool is teased into longer and straighter fibres.羊毛被梳理成了更长更直的羊毛纤维。麦克米伦高阶〔tribute〕The President led the tributes to 'a great statesman and a decent man'.总统带领大家向“一位伟大的政治家和正直的人”致敬。牛津搭配〔unrighteous〕Not righteous; wicked.邪恶的：不正直的；邪恶的美国传统〔upright〕Adhering strictly to moral principles; righteous.诚实的，公正的：严格地坚守道德规范的；正直的，公正的美国传统〔upstanding〕Morally upright; honest.正直的，诚实的美国传统〔vertically〕The climber inched up a vertical wall of rock.攀登者慢慢爬上了陡直的石壁。柯林斯高阶〔vertically〕The gadget can be attached to any vertical or near vertical surface.该装置可以装在任何垂直或近似垂直的平面上。柯林斯高阶〔vertical〕Being or situated at right angles to the horizon; upright.垂直的：与水平面成或处于直角的；竖立的美国传统〔vertical〕Something vertical, as a line, plane, or circle.垂直物：垂直的东西，比如垂直线，垂直面或垂直圆美国传统〔waddy〕A heavy straight stick or club thrown as a weapon by aborigines.（作武器用的）木棍：土著作为武器投掷的重而直的棍或棒美国传统〔want〕Whatever his wants, he has always been honest.不管他有什么短处,他的为人还是一贯正直的。英汉大词典〔whirlwind〕A rapidly rotating, generally vertical column of air, such as a tornado, dust devil, or waterspout.旋风：一种急速旋转且常为垂直的空气柱，如龙卷风、尘暴或海龙卷风美国传统〔winglet〕A short, almost vertical stabilizing fin projecting from the tip of an aircraft wing.飞机小翅：飞机机翼尖端突出的短且几乎垂直的起固定作用的翅片美国传统〔wirehaired〕Having a coat of stiff, wiry hair. Used especially of breeds of dogs.有硬毛的：毛硬而粗直的。尤其用来指狗的品种美国传统Age had bowed his once straight back. 他年事已高，过去挺直的腰板弯了。译典通He is a man of honor. 他是一个正直的人。译典通He is the soul of honor. 他是正直的化身。译典通Her candid blue gaze never wavers for a moment.她率直的蓝色目光一刻也没有犹豫过。剑桥国际In the film, Cooper is the incorruptible FBI agent working against the drug dealers.在影片中，库珀是个与毒贩作斗争的正直的联邦调查局探员。剑桥国际She is regarded as an upstanding citizen in the local community.在当地社区她被视作一位正直的市民。剑桥国际That line should be straight but you've drawn it curvy.那条线应是直的，你却把它画得歪歪扭扭。剑桥国际The bank is in crisis and needs a leader with clean hands.银行正处于危机之中，需要一个清白正直的人做领导。牛津商务When you hang a door, you need to make sure that it is both level and plumb.装门的时候，必须保证门是平直的。剑桥国际You've got a perfect, straight nose.你有个完美的、挺直的鼻子。剑桥国际 |
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