| 单词 | 本性 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕We can only hope Congress may have a radical change of heart about welfare benefits. 我们只能希望国会对于福利金的态度会发生根本性的变化。朗文写作活用〔CHARACTER〕It was not in his nature to take risks. 去冒险不是他的本性。朗文写作活用〔CHARACTER〕My girlfriend has a rather unforgiving nature so I don't think that I'll tell her. 我的女朋友本性不依不饶，因此我想我不会告诉她的。朗文写作活用〔CHARACTER〕She was surprised to learn he had a romantic side to his nature. 她惊奇地发现，他的本性中还有浪漫的一面。朗文写作活用〔HMO〕Today, the once-grand streets are characterized by decaying HMOs, sorely in need not just of redecoration but more fundamental repair.如今，在曾经富丽堂皇的街道上，破烂的合租房却成了其最大特征，这些房子亟需的不仅是简单的再装修，而是根本性的修建。剑桥高阶〔SELFISH/NOT SELFISH〕I don't blame anyone for looking out for themselves, that's human nature. 我不会责备只为自己着想的人，那是人的本性。朗文写作活用〔TYPICAL〕Larry, with characteristic generosity, invited everyone back to his house. 本性慷慨大方的拉里把每个人都邀请到他家里去。朗文写作活用〔advantage〕I think she takes advantage of his good nature.我认为她利用他善良的本性占他的便宜。剑桥高阶〔alien〕Malice was completely alien to his nature.他的本性完全没有恶的一面。外研社新世纪〔allotype〕A biological specimen that is the opposite sex of a holotype.性模标本，异模式标本：与正模式标本性向相反的生物标本美国传统〔animality〕The characteristics or nature of an animal.兽性，动物性：动物的特点或本性美国传统〔bone〕Lying is in his bones.他本性好撒谎。英汉大词典〔by〕She is, by nature, a sunny, positive kind of person.她本性是那种乐观开朗、积极向上的人。剑桥高阶〔character〕We need to emphasize the radical character of our demands.我们需要强调一下我们的诉求的基本性质。外研社新世纪〔confide in〕I knew she had some fundamental problems in her marriage because she had confided in me a year earlier.我知道她的婚姻存在一些根本性的问题, 因为她一年前跟我透露过。外研社新世纪〔contemplative〕He was by nature a contemplative.他本性是个冥想者。外研社新世纪〔degree〕The first change is a matter of degree, the second is a fundamental shift.第一个改变只是程度上的变化, 而第二个则是根本性的转变。外研社新世纪〔degree〕The first change is a matter of degree, the second is a fundamental shift.第一个改变只是程度上的变化，而第二个则是根本性的转变。柯林斯高阶〔drive〕Psychology A strong motivating tendency or instinct, especially of sexual or aggressive origin, that prompts activity toward a particular end.【心理学】 内驱力：强烈的动力倾向或本能，尤指性或攻击本性它使人的行为指向一定目的美国传统〔duality〕His poems reveal the duality of his nature, the joy and hope, the fear and despair.他的诗揭示了他的双重本性，既有欢乐且充满希望的一面，又有恐惧失望的一面。剑桥高阶〔false-hearted〕Of a deceitful nature; treacherous.欺诈本性的；不忠实的美国传统〔feel〕To try cautiously or indirectly to ascertain the viewpoint or nature of.探听：细心或间接地努力去认识某事物的特征或本性美国传统〔flaw〕There is a fundamental flaw in Walton's argument.沃尔顿的论点中有一个根本性的错误。朗文当代〔flesh and blood〕Human nature or physical existence, together with its weaknesses.人的本性：包括各种弱点的人的本性或物质存在美国传统〔foreign〕Spite is foreign to her nature.怨恨不合她的本性。英汉大词典〔fundamental〕A fundamental change in the organization of health services was required.公共医疗在组织上需要一个根本性的变革。牛津高阶〔fundamental〕But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences.但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕I think they made a very fundamental mistake.我认为他们犯了一个根本性的错误。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕It was not simply a practical matter, but a fundamental question of principle.那不仅仅是个实际问题，更是一个根本性的原则问题。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕Novice programmers sometimes make fundamental errors.初级程序员有时会犯根本性的错误。朗文当代〔fundamental〕The Administration is making a fundamental error.政府正在犯下一个根本性错误。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕The revolution brought about a fundamental change in the country.革命给这个国家带来了根本性的变化。韦氏高阶〔ill〕The company's conservative instincts sit ill with competition.该公司保守的本性不利于竞争。柯林斯高阶〔indwell〕To inhabit or reside within as such a spirit, force, or principle.存在于…之中：如精神、力量或本性存在于…之中美国传统〔inhere〕The need to be loved inheres in human nature.对爱的需求生来即存在于人的本性中。21世纪英汉〔inhere〕The need to be loved inheres in human nature.爱的需求生来存在于人的本性之中。英汉大词典〔inquisitive〕His inquisitive nature got him into trouble more than once.他过分好奇的本性给自己不止一次招来麻烦。英汉大词典〔inside〕Inside, he's a good chap.他本性上是个好人。外研社新世纪〔instinct〕They accused the campaign of appealing to the electorate's baser instincts.他们指责这场竞选活动是在迎合全体选民更为低劣的本性。牛津搭配〔intrinsic〕He's an intrinsically honest man.他是个本性诚实的人。麦克米伦高阶〔introspective〕Ben was naturally introspective and enjoyed being alone.本性喜内省，好独处。麦克米伦高阶〔law〕A code of principles based on morality, conscience, or nature.道德规范：基于道德、良心或本性之上的一套原则美国传统〔leopard〕This only goes to show how this racist leopard has in no way changed his spots.这恰恰说明了这个种族主义分子的本性从未改变过。柯林斯高阶〔liberty〕Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and liberties of the English people.这样一种制度将对英国人民的权利与自由造成根本性的打击。柯林斯高阶〔metal〕Basic character; mettle.基本特征；本性美国传统〔mistrial〕A trial that becomes invalid because of basic prejudicial error in procedure.无效审判：由于审判过程中根本性的偏见性错误而变得无效的审判美国传统〔nature〕He has a kind nature.他本性仁慈。牛津同义词〔nature〕Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部分。牛津搭配〔nature〕It is the nature of fire to burn.火的本性是燃烧。外研社新世纪〔nature〕It was against his nature to tell lies.撒谎有悖于他的本性。牛津搭配〔nature〕It's not in his nature to complain.抱怨不是他的本性。牛津搭配〔nature〕It's not really in her nature to be aggressive.她本性并不好斗。剑桥高阶〔nature〕It's only human nature to want more money.想要更多钱是人的本性。牛津搭配〔nature〕Rob has a very sweet nature.罗布本性非常善良。外研社新世纪〔nature〕We appealed to his better nature(= his kindness).我们设法唤起他的善良本性。牛津高阶〔race〕Now I give my sensual race the rein.喜好声色的本性我如今加以克制。英汉大词典〔radical〕We need to make some radical changes to our operating procedures.我们需要对操作规程进行一些根本性的变革。剑桥高阶〔reform〕They wanted to push through radical reforms.他们想要设法完成根本性的变革。牛津搭配〔rejig〕The company's rickety economic structure has to be fundamentally rejigged.公司摇摇欲坠的经济结构必须作根本性调整。英汉大词典〔relief〕His noble nature stood out in relief from (或 against) the evil of his surroundings.周围一片邪恶,相形之下他的高贵本性更为引人瞩目。英汉大词典〔resentment〕They had to suppress their natural resentments.他们只得强抑由自己本性决定的厌恶情绪。英汉大词典〔reserve〕They made him feel at ease, despite his natural reserve.尽管他本性拘谨，但他们让他感到轻松自在。牛津搭配〔reverberative〕Having the nature of reverberation.具有反射本性的美国传统〔sadism〕There's a streak of sadism in his nature.他本性中有几分施虐倾向。牛津高阶〔satanic〕There is a satanic side to his nature.他本性中有极凶残的一面。麦克米伦高阶〔self〕His spiteful remark revealed his true self.他那怀有恶意的言语现出了他的本性。文馨英汉〔self〕His true self was revealed.他的本性暴露了。英汉大词典〔shift〕The industry has undergone a fundamental shift in recent years.这个行业近年来经历了根本性的变化。牛津搭配〔similar〕Although similar in appearance, the two breeds have some basic differences.尽管外形上相似，但这两个品种有着一些根本性的差异。麦克米伦高阶〔skin〕He cannot change his skin.他本性难移。英汉大词典〔soul〕The animating and vital principle in human beings, credited with the faculties of thought, action, and emotion and often conceived as an immaterial entity.精神：人类所具备的有生命力以及充满生机的本性，具有思考、行动以及感情等能力，通常被认为是永恒的实体美国传统〔subject〕The essential nature or substance of something as distinguished from its attributes.主体，主观：区别于其属性的事物的基本性质或构成美国传统〔subvert〕Our best intentions are sometimes subverted by our natural tendency to selfishness.我们的良好意图有时会被自私的本性所破坏。剑桥高阶〔systemic〕The current recession is the result of a systemic change within the structure of the country's economy.目前的经济衰退是国家经济结构发生了根本性的变化所引起的。剑桥高阶〔temperament〕He's a radical by temperament.他本性激进。麦克米伦高阶〔theology〕The study of the nature of God and religious truth; rational inquiry into religious questions.神学：对上帝本性和宗教信仰的研究；对宗教问题的理性探究美国传统〔theosophy〕Religious philosophy or speculation about the nature of the soul based on mystical insight into the nature of God.通神论：基于神秘洞察神的本性的关于精神性质的宗教哲学或理论美国传统〔time〕His only fundamental mistake, he insists, is that he was 20 years before his time.他坚持认为，他仅有的根本性错误是他比时代超前了20年。柯林斯高阶〔transformation〕This decision marked a fundamental transformation in policy.这一决定标志着政策发生了根本性的转变。牛津搭配〔type〕When they cheat at cards, I'm not at all surprised; they're just acting true to type.他们打牌作弊的话,我一点也不会感到意外,因为这种行为合乎他们的本性。英汉大词典〔unshakeable〕She had an unshakeable faith in human goodness and natural honesty.她坚信人的本性是善良诚实的。柯林斯高阶〔vulnerable〕He has a vulnerable nature.他本性多愁善感。牛津同义词〔worst〕Pressure can bring out the worst in people.压力可以使人们暴露出最恶劣的本性。牛津搭配American pit bull terriers are bred for their fighting instincts.人们繁殖美洲短毛犭更是因为它们本性好斗。剑桥国际Deception was foreign to his nature. 欺骗和他的本性格格不入。译典通Edward has a violent nature.爱德华本性暴烈。剑桥国际For the hero of the film, combat is the ultimate experience that allows him to find his true self.对电影的主角来说，战斗是使他发现真实本性的首要经历。剑桥国际He has a very generous (= kind) nature.他本性慷慨大方。剑桥国际He has promised not to tell lies any more, but a leopard can't change its spots.他已经保证不再撒谎，但他本性难改。剑桥国际He was out of his natural element in such a formal gathering.他的本性使他不适合那样的正式场合。剑桥国际He's very untidy by nature but has promised to mend his ways.他本性不爱整洁，但他保证改变自己。剑桥国际It's not in his character to (=He wouldn't ever) hurt anyone.他本性善良，从不会伤害任何人。剑桥国际Just recently China has produced two best-selling novels discussing lupine characteristics. 中国最近出了两本讨论狼的本性的小说，非常卖座。译典通She has't got much faith in human nature (= She does not expect people to be morally good).她对人的本性没什么信心。剑桥国际Such dishonesty goes against the grain. 如此的不诚实有违个人的本性。译典通The business plan has fundamental (= very serious) flaws.这项业务计划存在根本性错误。牛津商务This is a fundamental paradigm shift in management.这是管理观念上一个根本性的变革。牛津商务We believe that the report is fundamentally flawed.我们认为这份报告有根本性的错误。牛津商务We see in his novels his sinister, almost apocalyptic, vision of the dark, destructive forces at work in human nature.在他的小说中，我们可以看到他对支配人本性的黑暗、毁灭性的力量的那不祥的、充满世界末日恐怖景象。剑桥国际You can't change human nature.你不能改变人的本性。剑桥国际 |
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