| 单词 | birth |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALONE〕Sanger almost single-handedly founded the birth control movement in the early 1900s. 20世纪初，桑格夫人几乎是单枪匹马地发起了节育运动。朗文写作活用〔BABY〕The birth was so quick that my husband had to deliver the baby himself. 孩子的出生来得太快了，我丈夫不得不自己来接生。朗文写作活用〔BABY〕There have been three births in our family this year. 今年我们家中已有三个孩子出生。朗文写作活用〔BEGINNING〕The birth of modern science was to fundamentally change people's attitudes towards religion. 现代科学的诞生从根本上改变了人们对宗教的态度。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The Church has been criticized for being intransigent on the issues of abortion and birth control. 教会因在人工流产和节育问题上不肯让步而受到批评。朗文写作活用〔COMMON〕It's very common for older children to feel jealous after the birth of a baby. 孩子出生后，哥哥姐姐产生嫉妒心理是很常见的。朗文写作活用〔Caesarean〕The doctor did a Caesarean to avoid a difficult birth.为了避免难产,医生施行了剖腹产。英汉大词典〔Christian era〕The period beginning with the birth of Jesus.基督教纪元：从耶稣诞生的时代开始计算的时间美国传统〔Christmas〕A Christian feast commemorating the birth of Jesus.圣诞节：纪念耶稣诞生的基督教节日美国传统〔Dionysius Exiguus〕Scythian monk and scholar who introduced the method of reckoning the Christian era from the birth of Christ.戴奥尼索斯：锡西厄的修道士和学者，他创造了从基督生日推算公元的方法美国传统〔EXAMINE〕A detailed examination of population statistics reveals a steady decline in the birth rate. 对人口统计数据所作的详细研究显示，出生率在稳步下降。朗文写作活用〔Jataka〕Any of a genre of Buddhist texts containing stories about a former birth of Gautama Buddha.本生经：以佛教徒为内容的日常生活绘图，包括有关乔达摩佛陀(释迦牟尼)前世的故事美国传统〔LITTLE〕The birth control campaign was begun 10 years ago but has had almost no impact in the rural areas. 节育运动于十年前开始，但对农村地区几乎没有什么影响。朗文写作活用〔MORE〕Births exceeded deaths by a ratio of 3 to 1. 出生人数以3：1的比率超出死亡人数。朗文写作活用〔Nuyorican〕A person of Puerto Rican birth or descent living primarily in New York City.新波多黎各人：住在纽约的波多黎各人或波多黎各后裔美国传统〔REMEMBER〕Vienna commemorated the 200th anniversary of Schubert's birth with a series of exhibitions and concerts. 维也纳以一系列的展览和音乐会来纪念舒伯特诞辰200周年。朗文写作活用〔Saxon〕A person of English or Lowland Scots birth or descent as distinguished from one of Irish, Welsh, or Highland Scots birth or descent.英格兰人：区别于威尔士人、爱尔兰人或苏格兰人或苏格兰高地人的英国人或苏格兰低地人美国传统〔Solon〕Athenian lawgiver and poet. His reforms preserved a class system based on wealth but ended privilege by birth.棱伦：古雅典的立法者及诗人。他的改革保留了建立在财富基础之上的阶级系统，但却以出生特权而告终美国传统〔Southerner〕I am a southerner by birth and a New Englander by choice.我出生在南方, 却选择来新英格兰生活。外研社新世纪〔THINK〕At birth, an infant can perform only simple reflex actions and behaviours. 刚出生的婴儿只会做出简单的反射动作和行为。朗文写作活用〔TWO〕There have been a lot of interesting studies done on identical twins separated at birth. 对出生后就分开的同卵双胞胎有很多有趣的研究。朗文写作活用〔UNDERSTAND/NOT UNDERSTAND〕Young children often see the birth of a new brother or sister as a great threat. 小孩子常认为弟弟妹妹的出生是个很大的威胁。朗文写作活用〔Vatican〕The Vatican is taking a hard line on birth control.梵蒂冈在节育的问题上持强硬态度。朗文当代〔actual〕We don't know her actual date of birth.我们不知道她出生的确切日期。麦克米伦高阶〔authenticity〕I had obtained the authentic details about the birth of the organization.我已经掌握了有关该组织诞生的可靠的详细资料。柯林斯高阶〔baby〕She had the baby yesterday. = She gave birth to the baby yesterday.她昨天生了孩子。韦氏高阶〔bear〕To give birth to.生育，生殖美国传统〔beginning〕The birth of their first child marked the beginning of a new era in their married life.第一个孩子的出世使他们的婚姻生活开始了一个新阶段。牛津高阶〔bicentenary〕A statue was erected to mark the bicentenary of the composer's birth.人们建了一尊塑像以纪念这位作曲家诞辰200周年。剑桥高阶〔biparous〕Producing two offspring in a single birth.一产双胎的：一次生产中生下两个子女美国传统〔birth certificate〕An official record of the date and place of a person's birth, usually including the names of the parents.出生证明书：某人出生时间和地点的官方记录，通常含有父母姓名美国传统〔birth name〕The name given to a person at birth, especially that of an adoptee before he or she is renamed.本姓，婚前姓：人出生时起的名字，尤指被收养者在他或她改名前的名字美国传统〔birth sign〕What's your birth sign?你是什么星座？外研社新世纪〔birth weight〕The weight of an infant at birth.新生儿体重美国传统〔birth〕He was American by birth, but lived in France.他出生在美国，但住在法国。牛津搭配〔birth〕He was an Iranian by birth.他在血统上是伊朗人。外研社新世纪〔birth〕Here nobody gives birth at home.这里没人在家分娩。(指皆入产院) 英汉大词典〔birth〕His birth, background and career show that you can make it in this country on merit alone.他的出身、背景和职业表明，在这个国家仅凭自己的能力就可以取得成功。柯林斯高阶〔birth〕John was present at the birth of both his children.约翰的两个孩子出生时他均在场。牛津高阶〔birth〕Our cat gave birth to four kittens.我们家的猫生了四只小猫。韦氏高阶〔birth〕Patsy was celebrating last night after giving birth to twins.帕齐生下一对双胞胎，昨天晚上在庆祝。朗文当代〔birth〕She died shortly after giving birth.她生下孩子后不久便死了。牛津高阶〔birth〕The baby weighed seven pounds at birth.这个婴儿出生时体重是 7 磅。牛津搭配〔birth〕The book birthed itself very slowly.这本书的完成过程很缓慢。英汉大词典〔birth〕The child's father was present at the birth.孩子出生时爸爸在场。牛津搭配〔birth〕The city's deaths are exceeding births.这个城市的死亡人数正超过出生人数。英汉大词典〔birth〕The exact place of birth is not recorded.确切的出生地没有记录。朗文当代〔birth〕The great thinkers of that time gave birth to some interesting ideas.那个时期的伟大思想家们产生了一些有趣的想法。外研社新世纪〔birth〕The hospital reported an increase in premature births.那家医院报告称早产儿数量有所增加。韦氏高阶〔birth〕The percentage of live births (= children who are born alive and continue to live) continues to increase.婴儿成活率不断提高。剑桥高阶〔birth〕The plan for UNO was birthed at Dumbarton Oaks.建立联合国组织的计划诞生于敦巴顿橡树园。英汉大词典〔birth〕These events gave birth to the Solidarity trade union.这些事件使团结工会得以成立。外研社新世纪〔birth〕We are happy to announce the birth of our son Andrew.我们非常高兴地宣布我们的儿子安德鲁出生了。麦克米伦高阶〔birth〕What's your date of birth ? 你的出生日期是什么时候？朗文当代〔birth〕You should prepare a birth plan with your obstetrician.你应该跟你的产科大夫一起制订一个分娩计划。牛津搭配〔blessed〕The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly blessed event.一个健康活泼的宝宝的诞生真是欢天喜地的事。外研社新世纪〔bond〕The mother and baby are left together after the birth so that they can start to bond.婴儿一出生就被与母亲安排在一起，这样她们就能够开始建立母婴关系。麦克米伦高阶〔born〕Abbr. b.Brought into life by birth.缩写 b.出生美国传统〔bulge〕After the war there was a bulge in the birth rate.战后出生率激增。牛津高阶〔by〕George I and George II were Germans by birth.乔治一世和乔治二世是德国血统。朗文当代〔by〕Her parents were in fact American by birth.她的父母在血统上其实是美国人。柯林斯高阶〔canal〕The calf became trapped inside the birth canal.牛犊在产道里卡住了。外研社新世纪〔care〕Condoms are an effective method of birth control if used with care.如果使用得当,避孕套是很有效的避孕手段。柯林斯高阶〔celebrate〕They are celebrating the birth of their third child.他们在庆祝第三个孩子的出生。韦氏高阶〔chart〕For birth rates in the 1990s, see the chart on page 247.要了解20世纪90年代的出生率，见247页的曲线图。麦克米伦高阶〔childe〕A child of noble birth.少爷：出生高贵的儿童美国传统〔commemorate〕The people built a new theatre to commemorate the birth of Cao Yu.人们修建了一座新剧场作为对曹禺诞生的纪念。21世纪英汉〔conceptus〕The product of conception at any point between fertilization and birth. It includes the embryo or the fetus as well as the extraembryonic membranes.胚胎：从受精到出生期间任一阶段产物的通称，它包括了合子或胎儿甚至胚胎膜美国传统〔congratulate〕She congratulated him on the birth of his son.她祝贺他喜得贵子。柯林斯高阶〔contraction〕From her first contractions to the birth of the baby took only three hours.从她第一次宫缩到孩子出生只用了三个小时。外研社新世纪〔contrast〕The birth rate for older women has declined, but, by contrast, births to teenage mothers have increased.大龄女性的生育率已有下降，但相比之下少女妈妈的生育率却上升了。朗文当代〔date of birth〕The registration form showed his date of birth as August 2, 1979.登记表显示他生于1979年8月2日。外研社新世纪〔date〕Please give your name, address and date of birth.请提供你的姓名、地址和出生日期。牛津搭配〔daughter〕His wife recently gave birth to a daughter.他妻子刚生了一个女儿。牛津搭配〔de-escalate〕The birth rate has begun to de-escalate.出生率已开始逐步降低了美国传统〔deaf〕She's been totally deaf since birth.她生下来就是全聋的。麦克米伦高阶〔defect〕All lambs are checked for birth defects when they are born.所有羔羊出生时都要检查是否有先天缺陷。牛津搭配〔defect〕There is evidence that air pollution can cause birth defects.有证据证明空气污染能导致出生缺陷。牛津搭配〔delivery〕Premature birth is three times more likely for twins, and delivery at 36 to 38 weeks is normal.双胞胎的早产率要比一般的高出两倍，在36到38周之间分娩很正常。柯林斯高阶〔deliver〕The princess has been delivered of (= has given birth to) a healthy baby boy.公主生下了一个健康的男婴。剑桥高阶〔dieting〕I've been dieting ever since the birth of my fourth child.我生完第四个孩子后就一直在节食。柯林斯高阶〔difficult〕Birth rates are notoriously difficult to predict.众所周知，出生率是很难预测的。牛津搭配〔double〕Most babies double their birth weight at five months.大多数婴儿五个月时体重升至出生时的两倍。外研社新世纪〔do〕After the birth, mother and child are both doing well.产后母子平安。文馨英汉〔do〕Both mother and baby are doing well(= after the birth of the baby).母子平安。牛津高阶〔dread〕I'd been dreading that the birth would take a long time.我之前一直在担心分娩的时间会很长。外研社新世纪〔dumb〕He's been deaf and dumb since birth.他生下来就又聋又哑。剑桥高阶〔ecstatic〕His wife gave birth to their first child, and he was ecstatic about it.他妻子生下他们的第一个孩子, 他对此欣喜若狂。外研社新世纪〔embryo〕Between the eighth week of development and birth a human embryo is called a foetus.从发育第8周到出生这段时间，人类的胚胎被称作胎儿。剑桥高阶〔environment〕The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different environments.那对双胞胎一出生就被分开，在完全不同的环境中被抚养长大。柯林斯高阶〔external〕Low birth weight may be caused by external factors, such as smoking during pregnancy.新生儿体重不足可能是外在因素造成的，如怀孕期间吸烟等。朗文当代〔falsifiable〕He falsified his birth certificate to get a passport.为了取得护照，他伪造了出生证明。21世纪英汉〔family planning〕A program to regulate the number and spacing of children in a family through the practice of contraception or other methods of birth control.计划生育：通过避孕或其它控制生育的方法来控制每个家庭孩子的数量和间隔的计划美国传统〔fertilization〕The average length of time from fertilization until birth is about 266 days.从受孕到出生，通常需要 266 天。柯林斯高阶〔fifth〕Her mother had just given birth to another child, her fifth.她的母亲刚又生了孩子，她的第五个孩子。牛津高阶〔flush〕The young parents were flushed with happiness at the birth of their first son.第一个孩子出生的喜悦使得年轻夫妇兴奋不已。21世纪英汉〔from〕He was blind from birth.他天生失明。牛津高阶〔futurity race〕A race for horses in which the competitors are entered at or before their birth.远景赛马：马在出生前或刚出生就预定为参加比赛者的赛马比赛美国传统〔gentle〕One of good birth or relatively high station.出身好的人，地位较高的人美国传统〔gentry〕People of gentle birth, good breeding, or high social position.出身名门者：出身高贵的人，有良好的教养或高层社会地位的人美国传统〔give birth〕This extraordinary experience gave birth to (= gave him the idea for) his latest novel.这次不同寻常的经历激发他写出了这部最新小说。剑桥高阶〔goodman〕Goodman Used formerly as a courtesy title before the surname of a man not of noble birth. Goodman 先生：以前用作姓氏前作为尊称，但不是贵族称号美国传统〔gradation〕The children's birth weights show a gradation.婴儿的出生体重呈现梯度变化。外研社新世纪〔increase〕Divorce rates and births outside marriage are on the increase.离婚率和婚外生育正在增加。外研社新世纪〔increase〕You would expect to observe an increase in births during peacetime.你会看到和平时期出生率有所上升。牛津搭配〔innate〕These adjectives mean existing in a person or thing from birth or origin.以上这些形容表示某人或某物从其出生或出现时就具有的。美国传统〔insert〕I've filled in the form, but you still need to insert (= add) your bank details and date of birth.我已填了表，但你还要添上你的账户详情和出生日期。剑桥高阶〔interruption〕The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career.她儿子的出生对她的事业造成一个小小的中断。牛津高阶〔kindle〕To give birth to young. Used especially of rabbits.生育：生育，尤指兔子美国传统〔lb.〕The baby weighed 8 lbs. at birth.这个婴儿出生时体重为8磅。韦氏高阶〔lie in〕She lay in about 3 hours before the birth of the baby.分娩前她卧床待产三个小时。21世纪英汉〔litter〕To give birth to a litter.产仔美国传统〔lowborn〕Of humble birth.出身低微的美国传统〔malformed〕More rarely, the tubes have been malformed from birth.更为罕见的是, 输卵管是先天畸形。外研社新世纪〔marriage〕More than half of all births in the region are outside marriage .这个地区出生的孩子中有一半以上都是非婚所生。朗文当代〔meconium〕A dark green fecal material that accumulates in the fetal intestines and is discharged at or near the time of birth.胎便：汇集于腹部小肠中的一种深绿色渣滓物，并在出生时或将近出生之时排出美国传统〔mortality〕Infant mortality has been reported at 20 per 1000 births.据报道,婴儿死亡率为2%。英汉大词典〔multipara〕A woman who has given birth two or more times.经产妇：曾经生过两次或多次孩子的妇女美国传统〔multiple〕The most common multiple births are twins, two babies born at the same time.最常见的多胎是双胞胎，两个婴儿同时出生。柯林斯高阶〔native〕Archaic Closely related, as by birth or race.【古语】 血源的：生来密切联系的，如出生或种族美国传统〔native〕These adjectives mean of, belonging to, or connected with a specific place or country by virtue of birth or origin.这些形容词因为出生或起源而意味着，关于，或和一特定地点和国家相辖的。美国传统〔nativity〕A horoscope for the time of one's birth.算命天宫图：人出生时间的天宫画美国传统〔noblesse〕Noble birth or condition.高贵的出生或状况美国传统〔odyssey〕The film follows one man's odyssey to find the mother from whom he was separated at birth.这部影片讲述了一名男子寻找生下自己后就失散的母亲的漫长曲折的历程。剑桥高阶〔offence〕Privilege determined by birth is an offence to any modern sense of justice.与生俱来的特权是对现代公正意识的亵渎。外研社新世纪〔parentage〕They still did not know her place of birth or her parentage.他们仍然不知道她的出生地, 也不知道她的出身如何。外研社新世纪〔parent〕One who begets, gives birth to, or nurtures and raises a child; a father or a mother.双亲之一（父或母）：生育、培育或抚养孩子的人；父亲或母亲美国传统〔parous〕Having given birth one or more times.经产的：曾经生育过一次或多次的美国传统〔perinatal〕Premature birth is the main cause of perinatal mortality.早产是围生儿死亡的主要原因。外研社新世纪〔personalized〕The clock has easy-to-read numbers and is personalised with the child's name and birth date.钟表上的数字一目了然，并且标有孩子的姓名和出生日期。柯林斯高阶〔personal〕The records will include other personal details such as nationality, date of birth and address.记录将包含其他个人信息，如国籍、出生日期和地址。朗文当代〔polytocous〕Producing many offspring in a single birth.多胎的，一胎产多仔的：在一次生育中产下许多后代的美国传统〔population control〕A government program to limit or slow population growth, as by birth control education, the wide availability of contraceptives, and economic incentives.人口控制：如通过生育控制、教育、避孕药的普及以及经济刺激等来控制或减缓人口增长的政府计划美国传统〔positive〕There was no positive evidence that any birth defects had arisen as a result of Vitamin A intake.没有确凿证据证明，摄取维生素A会导致出生缺陷。柯林斯高阶〔predestined〕His was not a political career predestined from birth.他并非生来就注定要从政的。柯林斯高阶〔predetermined〕The Prince's destiny was predetermined from the moment of his birth.从出生的那一刻起，王子的命运就已经被预先决定了。柯林斯高阶〔proclamation〕In a proclamation published at 10:38 a.m. Gen. de Gaulle announced the birth of the new nation.在上午10点38分发布的公告中, 戴高乐将军宣布了新国家的诞生。外研社新世纪〔progeny〕Among its many progeny, the 1944 Education Act gave birth to the modern youth service.在1944年通过的《教育法案》的诸多衍生条款中，就包括了现代青年教育服务。柯林斯高阶〔prompt〕The birth of my first child prompted me to write this article.我的第一个孩子的出世促使我写了这篇文章。麦克米伦高阶〔proudly〕Elaine and Dan Gibson proudly announce the birth of their son, John Maurice.伊莱恩和伊恩•吉布森自豪地宣布他们的儿子约翰•莫里斯出世了。剑桥高阶〔pup〕To give birth to pups.生育幼崽美国传统〔put sth/sb down〕If you want to get your children into that school, you have to put their names down at birth.如果你想让你的孩子们上那所学校就必须在他们出生时就报名。剑桥高阶〔quintuplet〕One of five offspring born in a single birth.五胞胎之一：一次出生的五个孩子中的一个美国传统〔reckon from〕The age of a person is usually reckoned from his or her date of birth.一个人的年龄一般是从他的或她的出生日期算起。21世纪英汉〔recover〕She had hardly recovered from the birth of her last baby.她还未从上一次生孩子的状态中恢复过来。牛津搭配〔register〕Births must be registered within 42 days.新生儿必须在出生后的42天内进行登记。麦克米伦高阶〔register〕He registered the birth of his child.他登记了他孩子的出生日期。韦氏高阶〔register〕The church keeps a register of births, marriages, and deaths.教会存留了一本关于信徒出生、婚姻和死亡的登记簿。韦氏高阶〔register〕We registered his birth.我们给他进行了出生登记。柯林斯高阶〔registration〕Registration of the birth must take place within 6 weeks.必须在出生后六周内进行出生登记。外研社新世纪〔rejoicing〕The rejoicings over the birth of the baby lasted well into the night.为婴孩出生的欢宴一直持续到深夜。英汉大词典〔riddle〕Scientists claimed yesterday to have solved the riddle of the birth of the Universe.科学家们昨天声称已经解开了宇宙形成之谜。柯林斯高阶〔samsara〕The eternal cycle of birth, suffering, death, and rebirth.轮回，流转：出生，遭遇，死亡和重生的轮回美国传统〔scales〕At birth, she tipped the scales at a healthy 7 lb 9 oz.她出生时的体重为 7 磅 9 盎司，十分健康。牛津搭配〔second-generation〕Of or relating to a person or persons whose parents are citizens by birth and whose grandparents are immigrants.第三代的：父母在本地出生，但祖父母是移民的人的，或与这类人相关的美国传统〔seventeenth〕She gave birth to Annabel just after her seventeenth birthday.她 17 岁生日刚过便生下了安娜贝尔。柯林斯高阶〔sextuplet〕She gave birth to sextuplets.她生了六胞胎。韦氏高阶〔space〕They spaced the births of their three children two years apart.他们的三个孩子都是相隔两年出生的。韦氏高阶〔stillbirth〕The birth of a dead child or fetus.死产：产下时已死的婴儿或胎美国传统〔stone-deaf〕She has been stone-deaf since birth.她一出生就什么也听不见。剑桥高阶〔suffragette〕She was a suffragette and a birth control pioneer.她参加争取妇女选举权的运动，也是节育倡导者。柯林斯高阶〔superstition〕The topic of birth is riddled with superstition.关于出生，人们有各种各样的迷信说法。牛津搭配〔toast〕They toasted the birth of their new baby with champagne.他们用香槟酒庆贺他们孩子的出生。朗文当代〔too〕Many births and deaths were not recorded in the parish registers of England and Wales. Too, some of the other denominations kept poor records.许多出生及死亡的人在英格兰和威尔士的教区记事录中都无记录。一些其他教派所作的记录也很差劲。英汉大词典〔twin〕One of two offspring born at the same birth.双胞胎之一：在同一胎中生下的两个孩子中的一个美国传统〔twin〕She gave birth to twins.她生了双胞胎。英汉大词典〔westerner〕Some of the Buddhists came from Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia, while others were Westerners by birth.一些佛教徒来自斯里兰卡和东南亚，而另一些则是土生土长的西方人。剑桥高阶A statue was erected to mark the bicentenary of the composer's birth.为了纪念这位作曲家诞辰二百周年, 人们树了一尊塑像。剑桥国际After all the problems I'd had getting pregnant, the birth of Jennifer was a dream come true (= was a wonderfully pleasing event).经历了怀孕的所有问题后, 詹妮弗的出生圆了我的梦。剑桥国际Ann's baby weighed eight and a half pounds at birth.安的小孩出生时重8. 5磅。剑桥国际As the birth rate falls, increasing numbers of children are only children.随着出生率的降低，越来越多的孩子是独生子女。剑桥国际Carol recently gave birth to a daughter, but she has no plans to marry at present.卡罗尔最近生了个女儿，但她目前还不打算结婚。剑桥国际Coitus interruptus is not a very reliable method of birth control.体外排精避孕法不是一种可靠的节育方法。剑桥国际Her joy at the birth of her son was tinged with (= contained a slight amount of) sadness that her father had not lived to see him.儿子的出生带给她的欢乐中夹杂着一丝淡淡的哀愁，因为她的父亲没有活到看见她孩子出生。剑桥国际I've searched high and low (= everywhere), but I can't find my birth certificate.我到处寻找，仍找不到我的出生证明。剑桥国际In need of someone to inseminate them, so that they can give birth to a child. 他们急需有个人来输精，好让他们能生一个孩子。译典通Increasingly, the unmarried father of a child in Europe registers his paternity (= the fact of being the father) at the baby's birth.在欧洲未结婚的父亲在孩子出生时登记他是父亲这种情况越来越多了。剑桥国际My mother was 21 when she had (= gave birth to) me.我的母亲21岁时有了我。剑桥国际Poverty had condemned him from birth to a life of crime.贫穷注定他生来就要走上犯罪生涯。剑桥国际Sandra had a baby (= gave birth to it) on May 29th.桑德拉5月29日生了个孩子。剑桥国际Sex education and birth control are sensitive issues for the anti-abortion movement.性教育和计划生育是反堕胎运动的敏感话题。剑桥国际She gave birth to twins.她生了双胞胎。剑桥国际She had postnatal depression after the birth of her first child.她生下第一个孩子以后得了产后抑郁症。剑桥国际Some of the Buddhists came from Sri Lanka, South-East Asia and East, while others were Westerners by birth and upbringing.一些佛教徒来自斯里兰卡，东南亚及东方，而另外一些则是土生土长的西方人。剑桥国际The application form will ask for your country/place of birth (= where you were born).申请表格上会要你填写出生国籍/出生地。剑桥国际The baby was in perfect health and weighed 3.8 kilograms at birth.这个婴儿的健康状况非常好，出生时重3.8公斤。剑桥国际The chemical is suspected of causing genetic damage, birth defects and miscarriages.这种化学药品被怀疑造成了遗传基因破坏、先天缺陷及流产。剑桥国际The drug has been shown to cause birth defects.已经证实，毒品将导致新生婴儿的先天缺陷。剑桥国际The national birth rate has remained static for the last few years.全国出生率近几年来保持稳定。剑桥国际The number of surrogate births is increasing.由代孕妇代生孩子的数目正在增加。剑桥国际The pains women have during labour are due to the muscular (= muscle) contractions connected with giving birth.妇女分娩时的痛苦是由相关肌肉的收缩造成的。剑桥国际The percentage of live births (= children who are born alive and continue to live) continues to increase.婴儿成活率不断提高。剑桥国际The poem is full of images of birth and new life.这首诗充满出生和新生命的比喻。剑桥国际The reproduction rate is the rate at which a population produces new members by birth.生殖率即一个群体通过生育来繁殖新成员的比率。剑桥国际The translation of her birth certificate had to be sworn to before a notary.必须在公证人面前对她的出生证明的译文进行宣誓。剑桥国际There was concern at the falling/rising birth rate.出生率的升降深受关切。剑桥国际To get a passport you have to go through a set of formalities such as filling in a form, getting the signature of someone who has known you for many years and sending in your birth certificate and a photo.要办理护照，你得经过一整套手续，如填表，请多年相知的人签名，递交出生证明和一张照片等等。剑桥国际To give birth to triplets is perhaps harder than to win a lotto. 要生三胞胎恐怕比中乐透还难。译典通With the birth of his third son, he found it necessary to do something to augment his income.随着他第三个儿子的出生，他感到有必要想办法去增加收入。剑桥国际Young salmon migrate long distances but return to their place of birth to breed.虽然幼小的鲑鱼要远距离迁徙，但是它们要回到它们出生的地方繁殖。剑桥国际 |
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