| 单词 | axon |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔axoplasm〕The cytoplasm of an axon.轴突的细胞质美国传统〔bouton〕A knoblike enlargement at the end of an axon, where it synapses with other neurons.突触小结：轴突末端的球状神经原增大，在此与其它神经元接触美国传统〔intron〕A segment of a gene situated between axons that does not function in coding for protein synthesis.基因内区：位于对蛋白质合成指定的遗传密码不起作用的神经轴突之间的基因体节美国传统〔nerve cell〕The body of a neuron without its axon and dendrites.神经细胞：无轴突和树突的神经元体美国传统〔nerve fiber〕A threadlike process of a neuron, especially the prolonged axon that conducts nerve impulses.神经纤维：线状的神经元突起，尤指产生神经脉冲的长轴突美国传统〔neurofibril〕Any of the long, thin, microscopic fibrils that run through the body of a neuron and extend into the axon and dendrites.神经微纤维：一个神经元中的长而细的微小纤维，它还伸入轴突和树突美国传统〔synapse〕The junction across which a nerve impulse passes from an axon terminal to a neuron, a muscle cell, or a gland cell.突触：一个神经元的轴突接触并影响另一个神经元的树突或胞体，一个肌肉细胞或分泌腺细胞美国传统〔synaptic gap〕The minute space between the cell membrane of an axon terminal and that of the target cell with which it synapses.突触间隙：轴突终端的细胞膜与同它构成突触目标的细胞之间的微小空间美国传统 |
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