| 单词 | 指称 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Monseigneur〕Used as an honorific in French-speaking areas, especially as accorded to princes and prelates.大人，阁下：用于讲法语地区的一个尊称，尤指称呼王子和高级教士美国传统〔Paki〕Used as a disparaging term for a person from Pakistan or neighboring countries or for the descendant of such a person.巴基斯坦人：贬抑的名词，用来指称巴基斯坦与来自临近国家的人或其后裔美国传统〔abusive〕He was alleged to have used abusive language.他被指称使用过侮辱性语言。柯林斯高阶〔allege〕The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.报纸指称市长有罪。英汉大词典〔article〕They articled his alleged crimes.他们列举了他的被指称的罪状。21世纪英汉〔bribe〕It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office.他被指称在任时收受贿赂。牛津高阶〔cocktail〕The court was told she had taken a cocktail of drugs and alcohol.有人在法庭上指称她把毒品和烈酒混在一起喝下去了。柯林斯高阶〔come〕The term 'claret', used to describe Bordeaux wines, may come from the French word 'clairet'.用来指称波尔多葡萄酒的词 claret 可能源于法语单词 clairet。柯林斯高阶〔competent〕It is not competent to the defendant to allege fraud in the plaintiff.被告指称原告诈骗是不恰当的。英汉大词典〔deceitful〕The ambassador called the report deceitful and misleading.大使指称那份报告具有欺骗性和误导性。柯林斯高阶〔deixis〕The function of a deictic word in specifying its referent in a given context.指示：在所给的上下文中，指称字的功用：明确指出它的指示名词美国传统〔denotable〕The word “red”denotes all red things,as blood,red hair,etc.“红色”一词指称一切红色的东西，诸如血、红发等。21世纪英汉〔denotation〕The word has one literal denotation but several different connotations.这个词有一个指称意义和好几个不同的隐含意义。韦氏高阶〔disprove〕The allegations have been disproved.那些指称已被证明是不实之词。剑桥高阶〔highness〕Her Highness殿下(女性王室成员的间接指称)外研社新世纪〔honorific〕A title, phrase, or grammatical form conveying respect, used especially when addressing a social superior.敬语，尊称：用于表达敬意的头衔，短语或语法形式，尤指称呼社会层次较高的人美国传统〔name〕These nouns all denote the word or words by which someone or something is called and identified.这些名词都指称呼或确定某人或某物的一个词或多个词。美国传统〔personify〕A ship is often personified as “she”.一艘船往往人格化地用“她”来指称。英汉大词典〔plot〕Prosecutors in the trial allege the defendants plotted to overthrow the government.检方在审判中指称被告密谋推翻政府。柯林斯高阶〔plural〕He was referring to himself in the plural.他在用复数形式指称自己。外研社新世纪〔prosecute〕James Spencer, prosecuting, claimed that the witness was lying.原告律师詹姆斯 · 斯潘塞指称证人在撒谎。牛津高阶〔puerile〕Concert organisers branded the group's actions as puerile.音乐会的组织者指称该乐队的行为愚蠢幼稚。柯林斯高阶〔referent〕Something that refers, especially a linguistic item in its capacity of referring to a meaning.能指事物：能指称之物，特指有能够指称某种意思的能力的一语言成份美国传统〔royal we〕The first-person plural pronoun used by a sovereign in formal address to refer to himself or herself.朕，寡人：君王在正式演说中所用的第一人称复数代词，用来指称他（她）自己美国传统〔shipping〕The body of ships belonging to one port, industry, or country, often referred to in aggregate tonnage.船舶总量：属于一个港口、行业或国家的一批船只，经常用总吨位指称美国传统〔singular〕Of, relating to, or being a noun, pronoun, or adjective denoting a single person or thing or several entities considered as a single unit.单数的：指称一个人或物或作为一个个体的几个实体的名词、介词或形容词的或与之相关的美国传统 |
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